1、基础知识梳理基础知识梳理 2考点探究演练考点探究演练 3单单 元元 语语 法法 4基础知识巩固基础知识巩固 5课课 时时 作作 业业 6话题作文晨诵话题作文晨诵 1话题作文晨诵话题作文晨诵话题：校园生活(2014辽宁)假定你是学生会主席李华。学校将举办一次以“校园生活创意无限”(Innovations on Campus)为主题的创意作品展评活动。请你根据以下图示，以短文形式用 英 语 写 一 份 书 面 通知。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯；3开头及结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：校园campus创意作品innovation颁奖prizegiving.头脑风暴
2、，知识链接单词短语1.exciting 令人兴奋的2creative 创造的；独创的3material 材料4contribution 投稿5success 成功(的人或事)1.around the corner 即将来临2hand in 上交3occur to 想到4on show 展览5look forward to 盼望6come on 干吧句式1.Every one of you is expected to be part of the event which encourages creative minds and gives full play to you DIY skill
3、s.2Along with your wonderful innovation,you need to hand in a report,explaining how the idea occurs to you and what materials you use.3Your contribution will certainly make the event a huge success.范文必背Notice An exciting event“Innovations on Campus”is around the corner.Everyone of you is expected to
4、 be part of the event which encourages creative minds and gives full play to your DIY skills.Note that your innovations must be school things.Along with your wonderful innovation,you need to hand in a report,explaining how the idea occurs to you and what materials you use.All the collections will be
5、 on show from June 16 to 18 in the gym.Looking forward to the prizegiving ceremony?Sure!Itll be held from 15：00 to 17：00 on June 18.So dont miss the chance of being the winner.Your contribution will certainly make the event a huge success.For any questions,call Li Hua at 44876655.Come on,everybody!I
6、ts your show time.Student Union基础知识梳理基础知识梳理.单词速记核心必记1_(n.)方法2_(n.)态度3_(vt.)包含4 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(a d j.)令 人 吃 惊 的；令 人 惊 讶 的_(adj.)吃惊的；惊讶的_(vt.)使吃惊_(n.)吃惊5_(n.)信息_(vt.)告知6_(n.)指示；说明_(v.)指示；指导method attitudecoveramazingamazedamazeamazementinformationinforminstructioninstruct7_(vt.)使印象深刻_(n.)印象_(adj.)令人印
7、象深刻的8_(adj.)失望的_(adj.)令人失望的_(vt.)使失望_(n.)失望9_(vi.)消失(反义词)_(vi.)出现impressimpressionimpressivedisappointeddisappointingdisappointdisappointmentdisappearappear高频必知10_(adj.)学术的11_(adj.)热心的12_(n.)行为；举动_(v.)表现，使守规矩13_(adj.)厌烦的；厌倦的_(adj.)令人厌烦的_(vt.)使厌烦(n.)令人厌烦的人或物academicenthusiasticbehaviourbehaveboredbor
8、ingbore14_(adj.)尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的_(vt.)使尴尬_(adj.)令人尴尬的；令人难堪的；令人困窘的_(n.)尴尬，困窘15_(n.)鼓励；激励_(vt.)鼓励(反义词)_(vt.)使泄气embarrassedembarrassembarrassingembarrassmentencouragementencouragediscourage.短语互译1与相似_2一点也不像_3换句话说_4期待；盼望_5在开始/结束的时候_6上大学_be similar tonothing likein other wordslook forward toat the start/end of
9、go to college7be impressed by/with_8be divided into_9far from_10take part in_对有印象被(划)分成远离；远非参加情景活用选用上面单词或短语的正确形式填空In a school,an _(热情的)teacher is searching for some _(学术信息)on the website.His teaching _(方法)is brilliant and his clear _(讲授)also _(使印象深刻)his students in classes.Whats more,he corrects the
10、 students _(行为)in order not to make others _(尴尬的)and _(厌烦的)。Lucy and Lily are twins.Lucys look _(与相似)Lilys.However,Lucys character is _(一点也不像)that of Lilys._(换句话说),their characters are different.In spite of this，they both like _(参加)activities after school.答案：enthusiastic；academic information；method；
11、instruction；impresses；behaviour；embarrassed；boredis similar to；nothing like；In other words;taking part in.典句析练1_I will be bored in Ms Shens class!我认为上沈老师的课我是不会感到厌倦的！解析I dont think.是否定前移结构。仿写我认为没有必要这么早走。I _ it is necessary to leave so early.2Oh really？_噢，真的吗？我也是。解析so have I是倒装结构，表示前面所说的肯定情况也适合于另一人或事。
12、仿写如果他去那儿，我也去。If he goes there,_.3In other words,there are _ boys.换句话说，女生人数是男生的三倍。解析“three times as.as”结构是倍数表达法。仿写这本词典比那本恰好贵4倍。The dictionary is exactly _ that one.4The school year is divided into two semesters,_is September through December,and the second January through May.一学年分为两个学期，第一学期是九月到十二月，第二
13、学期从一月到五月。解析which引导非限制性定语从句。仿写中国有数千个岛屿，其中最大的是台湾岛。China has thousands of islands,_ is Taiwan.答案：1.I dont think;I dont think2.so have I;so will I3.three times as many girls as;five times as expensive as4the first of which;the largest of which.课文回顾Li Kang lives in Shijiazhuang,a city not far from Beijin
14、g.He is a new senior high school student.The teachers are quite _(1)_ and the classmates are _(2)_(friend).Ms Shens method of teaching English is really _(3)_like that at his junior high school.His teacher stresses reading _(4)_.And he thinks that he will not be _(5)_(bore)in Ms Shens class!On the f
15、irst day of school,they _(6)_ themselves to each other.In class there are 49 girls and only 16 boys.In other _(7)_(word),there are three times as many girls _(8)_boys.Tonights work is a description of the street _(9)_ we live.Im looking forward to _(10)_(do)it.(1)_(2)_(3)_(4)_(5)_(6)_(7)_(8)_(9)_(10
16、)_答案：(1)enthusiastic(2)friendly(3)nothing(4)comprehension(5)bored(6)introduce(7)words(8)as(9)where(10)doing考点探究演练考点探究演练 1.amazing adj.令人吃惊的；难以置信的填空激活知识用amaze的适当形式填空Its _ how quickly people adapt to the environment.Visitors are often _ to discover how little the town has changed.He wore an _ look whe
17、n he heard the _ news.答案：amazingamazedamazed；amazing构建导图助记 真题寻踪(2013北京卷，完形填空)Her mom was amazed by her positive attitude.她妈妈对她积极的态度感到吃惊。(2014福建阅读理解A篇)I was amazed that hed come up with this sweet idea.他想到这个好主意，我很吃惊。2introduce vt.介绍，引见；引进填空激活知识I _ _ _ the president at the party.在聚会上有人把我介绍给总裁了。The com
18、pany _ _ a new family car this year.公司准备今年推出一种新型家庭轿车。答案：was introduced tois introducing构建导图助记真题寻踪(2013陕西卷，阅读理解B篇)Finally，a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon.最后，一个男人走上来并自称是戈登。(2014北京阅读D篇)One sports goods company once reported that when it first introduced scent into its stores,.一家体育用品公
19、司曾经报道当它第一次在它的商店内使用香水时，3impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记填空激活知识The audience were deeply impressed _ the actors wonderful performance.观众被那位演员精彩的表演深深打动了。The Premier impressed _ local leaders the value of peoples lives when inspecting Min county.总理视察岷县时对当地官员强调人民生命的价值。答案：with/byon构建导图助记真题寻踪(2012天津高考)Even so,she impre
20、ssed the world with her courage and strong desire to succeed.即便如此，她以她的勇气和强烈的成功欲望给世人留下了深刻的印象。(2014潍坊模拟)President Xi Jinpings speech left a deep impression on the audience when he visited Russia.习近平主席在访问俄罗斯时的演讲给观众留下了深刻印象。(2014重庆阅读理解E篇)Maybe we buy lattes in order to impress the people around us.或许我们会买
21、拿铁咖啡来给周围的人留下印象。4cover vt.覆盖；包含；行走(一段路程)；涉及；报道填空激活知识观察句子，写出黑体部分的含义During the summer camp,the children will be instructed by the teacher to cover 30 miles a day.()If it carries on snowing the ground will be covered by morning.()The course covers all aspects of business and law.()He should get enough m
22、oney from the council to cover his rent.()The city covers an area of ten square miles.()How many pages have you covered today？()He was sent to cover the coach after Hengda won the 2013 AFC Champions League.()答案：行走覆盖包括，涉及够支付占地看完书报道，采访归纳拓展be covered with覆盖着(表状态)/by被覆盖(强调动作)cover.with.用覆盖cover an area
23、of.占地uncover vt.揭开，揭露discover vt.发现真题寻踪(2014黄冈质检)He went to cover the story as an assistant journalist.他作为一名助理记者去采访这一事件。5.in other words换句话说；换言之；也就是说填空激活知识This school is in great need of teacher._ _ _，this school is lack of teachers.这家学校非常需要教师，换句话说，这家学校的师资匮乏。The tax only affects people on incomes of
24、 over$200,000_ _ _，the very rich.这项税收只影响收入在20万美元以上的人，换句话说，也就是很有钱的人。答案：in other wordsin other words归纳拓展(1)Word came that.有消息传来说。in a word 总之；简言之(2)keep ones word 遵守诺言break ones word 失信；不守诺言have a word with.与谈一谈have words with.与拌嘴/吵架真题寻踪(2014大庆一模)Would you like me to have a word with you?你愿意让我和你说几句话吗？
25、(2014镇江一模)Word came that the mayor would soon visit our school.消息传来说市长不久就要来我们的学校参观。(2014湖南C篇阅读)In other words，old habits die hard,even in the bestdesigned ecohome.换句话说，坏习惯很难消除，既使在设计最好的生态家庭里。6look forward to盼望；期待填空激活知识用所给动词的适当形式填空We are looking forward to _(hear)from you soon.The moment we were looki
26、ng forward to _(arrive)at last.答案：hearingarrived提示：look forward to sth./doing sth.“期待(做)某事”，to为介词，后接名词、代词或v.ing形式。知识拓展带介词to的有关短语be/get used to(习惯于),stick to(坚持)，lead to(导致)，object to(反对)，devote ones time/energy/oneself to(把某人的时间/精力/全身心投入到)，get down to(开始认真地做某事)，pay attention to(注意)真题寻踪(2014兰州一模)Isnt
27、 it time that you got down to doing your homework?还没到你做作业的时间吗？7take part in 参加填空激活知识选词填空(take part in/attend/join)In early days only male athletes were allowed to _ the Olympic Games.We are going to have a picnic next Sunday.Will you _ us?How many foreign leaders _ the funeral of Nelson Mandela?答案：t
28、ake part injoinattend辨析明晰异同take partin/join in参加集体活动或比赛join加入 组织、团体、俱乐部，成为其中一员。join sb.in sth./join(sb.)to do sth.“和某人一起做某事”attend参加会议、仪式、婚礼，上学、上课等。还可表示“照顾”真题寻踪(2014浙江D篇阅读)I was never asked to take part even when one team had a member missing.既使有一队缺人我也从未被要求参与。8.Were using a new textbook and Ms Shens
29、 method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.我们使用新的教科书，沈老师的教学方法与我初中老师们的教学方法完全不同。填空激活知识仿写句子The headteacher in your class is younger and more active _ _ _ _.你们班主任比他们班主任更年轻更有活力。The population of China is larger _ _ _ _.中国人口比美国多。答案：than that in theirsthan that of US辨
30、析明晰异同that既可指代上文的单数可数名词，又可指代不可数名词，后常有介词短语作后置定语。that的复数形式为those。one只能指代可数名词的单数形式，表泛指，one前可加形容词或定冠词，它的复数形式是ones。it指前面所提到的事物本身。真题寻踪(2014贵阳一模)Our computers are as good as those made in America.我们生产的电脑和美国生产的一样好。Students who do well in examinations are the ones who ask questions in class.考试成绩好的是那些上课爱提问题的学生
31、。(2014重庆A篇阅读)Obviously,that was something she should not go through alone.很明显，那就是她不能独自经历的事情。9In other words,there are three times as many girls as boys.换句话说，女生人数是男生人数的三倍。填空激活知识一句多译这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。The room is答案：three times the size of that onethree times as large as that onetwice larger than that one知识
32、归纳常见的倍数的表达方式有：倍数注意：表示“两倍”时用twice或double，三倍或三倍以上则用“基数词times”来表达。句式中倍数也可用分数、百分数、half等表示。真题寻踪The price of this house is three times what it was two years ago.这座房子的价格是两年前的三倍。10Oh really?So have I.噢，真的吗？我也是。填空激活知识句型转换You say he is diligent.He is indeed diligent.You say he is diligent,_ _ _.Jim has never
33、been to Beijing.His parents havent either.Jim has never been to Beijing._ _ _ _.答案：so he isNeither/Nor have his parents知识拓展表达“某人/事也(不)一样”的句型有：(1)So系动词/助动词/情态动词主语；表示前面所说的肯定情况也适合于另一人或事。(2)Neither/Nor系动词/助动词/情态动词主语；表示前面一种否定情况也适合于另一人或事。(3)So it is with./It is the same with.；表示前面出现的情况也适合于另一人或事。(4)“so主语助动
34、词/情态动词/系动词”表示“的确如此”。真题寻踪(2014济南质检)Henry is very clever but he doesnt work hard at his lessons.So it is with Frank.亨利很聪明，但是不努力学习。弗兰克也是。It will be fine tomorrow.明天天气会很好。So it will.肯定很好。单单 元元 语语 法法 复习现在时及动词的ing与ed形式1(2015北京朝阳一模改编)With the fast development of Internet technology,traditional printed book
35、s _(challenge)by the growing popularity of online reading of ebooks.答案：are being challenged句意为“随着因特网技术的飞速发展，传统印刷书籍正在受到网上电子书籍的逐渐流行的挑战”。由句意可知用现在进行时态的被动语态。2Why havent you moved in yet?Oh,the apartment _.(paint)答案：is being painted用现在进行时的被动语态表示房子正被粉刷。3At least 252 people _(kill)in 13 accidents involving
36、sleeper bus since January 2009.答案：have been killed有since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时。语法填空1(2014山东，4，改编)Susan made _ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.答案：it句意：苏珊清楚地告诉我她想开始新的生活。此处it作形式宾语，that从句为真正的宾语从句。2(2014江苏，23，改编)How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?Well,the media _(cover)it in a variety of forms.答案：have covered句意：“你对将在南京举办的青奥会了解多少？”“很多，媒体已经以多种形式报道过了。”根据上句do you know可知，谈论的是当前的情况，cover的动作已经发生，并对现在产生影响，故用现在完成时。基础知识巩固基础知识巩固（点此链接）（点此链接）课课 时时 作作 业业（点此链接）（点此链接）
