1、20202020届一轮复习外研版选修届一轮复习外研版选修六六Module 3 Interpersonal RelationshipsFriendship.重点单词1.n.心情;情绪;气氛adj.喜怒无常的2.vi.争吵;吵架3.adj.&adv.相似的/地,同样的/地4.adj.体贴的;考虑周到的5.vt.原谅;宽恕(过去式)(过去分词)单元课前检测单元课前检测6.vt.责骂;责备7.n.&vt.收割;收获(物)8.v.扯破;撕开(过去式)(过去分词)9.n.特权;特殊待遇;v.给予特权10.v.逃走;逃跑(过去式)(过去分词)11.vt.提到;说起12.n.底部;底层13.v.出卖;泄露;背
2、叛14.adj.急剧的15.adj.&n.潮湿(的)16.prep.在下面.重点短语1.突然发生/爆发2.偶尔;有时3.有幸享有4.突然;忽然5.作为的回报6.属于7.和好;和解8.对感到羞耻9.保持联系.重点句型1.Whenhereachedthefinalline,everyone.当他说到最后一句时,大家都哄堂大笑起来。2.somethinginthecloakroom,Iwentinsidetogetit,andfoundRoygoingthroughthepocketsofpeoplescoats.由于我把东西落在衣帽间了,我就进去取,这时我发现罗伊正在翻别人的衣服的口袋。3.Iti
3、mpossibletofindmydaughterwithoutthehelpofFriendsReunited.如果没有“老友重聚”网站的帮助,我是不可能找到我女儿的。1.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipsforstudentsinneedof(finance)aid.2.Thetwogirlsareso(like)thatstrangersfinditdifficulttotellonefromtheother.3.Wevealwaysdeeply(regret)sellingthefarm.4.Wherevertheywenttheywe
4、re(close)followedbysecurityguards.5.Theyhavebeen(partner)foralongtime,sotheyknoweachotherverywell.6.Myfriend(mention)tomethathewouldleavesoon.7.Itwasvery(considerately)ofyoutohelpmecleanthehouse,orIwillneverfinishitinsuchashorttime.8.She(quarrel)aboutthehouseworkwithherhusband.9.WangLanlitacigarette
5、andsatontheendofthetable,oneleg(swing).10.Onaccountofbeing(scold)bytheteacher,Tomhasbeencryingallthemorning.基础知识题组答案.重点单词1.mood;moody2.quarrel3.alike4.considerate5.forgive;forgave;for-given6.scold7.harvest8.tear;tore;torn9.privilege10.flee;fled;fled11.mention12.bottom13.betray14.acute15.damp16.under
6、-neath.重点短语1.burstout2.fromtimetotime3.beblessedwith4.allatonce5.inreturn(for)6.belongto7.makeup8.beashamedof9.keepintouch.重点句型1.burstoutlaughing2.Havingleft3.wouldhavebeen单句填空题组答案1.financial句意:中国的很多大学都为需要财政援助的学生提供奖学金。2.alike句意:这两个女孩长得太像了,陌生人很难把她们给区分开。3.regretted句意:我们一直为卖了这个农场而后悔。4.closely句意:不管去哪儿,保
7、安人员都紧跟在他们身后。5.partners句意:他们长久以来就是伙伴,所以彼此了解很深。6.mentioned句意:我朋友跟我说他不久会离开。7.considerate句意:你帮我打扫屋子,简直是太体贴人了。否则的话我绝不可能在这么短的时间里打扫完。8.quarrelled句意:她和她丈夫因为家务事而吵架。9.swinging句意:王兰点燃了一支烟,坐在桌子的一端,一条腿晃来晃去。10.scolded句意:因为受到了老师的责备,汤姆哭了一个上午。语言点用法过关语言点用法过关1closeMostpeoplehaveonlyoneclosefriend,someonetheyknowreally
8、well.大多数人都只有一个亲密的朋友,就是那个他们真正了解的人。(教材原句P29)考点释义becloseto;aclosegameclosefriends接近于 与密切的一场势均力敌的比赛亲密朋友发散思维Shedidhaveanetworkofclosefriendsandfamily,andmaybethisiswhatsatisfiedher.(2013天津阅读理解D)她的确有很多亲密的朋友和家人,这或许就是让她感到满意的东西了。Thenewairportisbuiltclosetothefreeway,anditisaccessiblebyBusNo.2.这座新机场建得靠近高速公路,可
9、以乘坐2路公交车到达。closedown;()closeup;()closethedoor停业 关闭 永久性关门 歇业 暂时性关上门close.,closely.,advadv靠近地 接近地。表示具体的概念。严密地 密切地。常表达抽象的概念。活学巧用用close,closely完成句子:(1)AsIlovegettingtonature,Iusuallygopicnickingattheweekends.(2)Watchtheareatomakesureitdoesnotbecomeinfectedbythedisease.(3)Lookout!Yourclothesmightgetcaugh
10、tinthatmachine.Thanks.IdidntrealizethatIwasthat.(4)GlobalHealthofficialshavebeenmonitoringanewvirusrelatedtoSARS.答案(1)close句意:因为我喜欢接近大自然,周末我经常出去野餐。(2)closely句意:密切关注该地区,以确保它不会被这种疾病所感染。(3)close句意:小心!你的衣服可能被那台机器卡住。谢谢,我没注意到我离得那么近。(4)closely句意:全球卫生官员一直在紧密监控一种与SARS相关的病毒。2raiseLastweekourschoolhadabigfairi
11、nordertoraisemoneyforacharity.上周,我们学校举行了一个大型义卖会来为一家慈善机构募捐。(教材原句P31)考点释义raisemoney;raisechickenraiseachild募捐 筹钱养鸡抚养孩子raiseonesawarenessraisequestions提高意识提出问题发散思维Eatingtoomuchfattyfood,exercisingtoolittleandsmokingcanraiseyourfutureriskofheartdisease.(2012陕西阅读理解C)吃大量的油腻食物,很少锻炼身体加上吸烟会增加你将来患心脏病的风险。Price
12、shavebeenrisingallthetime.Itsnowonderthatwevespentsomuchmoneyrecently.物价一直在上升,怪不得我们最近花这么多钱呢。raise.;rise.()arise.()arouse.;vtvivivt提高 抬升 增加气温、价格、太阳、水面等 上升问题、困难等 出现激发 激起活学巧用用raise,rise,arise的适当形式填空:(1)Hefoundthatasincome,peopleboughtmorethingstooccupytheirsparetime.(2)Manydifficultieshaveasaresultofth
13、echangeovertoanewtypeoffuel.(3)Recentlyourclassheldafiercedebateastowhethertothepriceofschoolmealsornot.(4)Japanesegovernmentsso-calledpurchaseoftheDiaoyuIslands,whichbelongstoChina,doesgreatharmtotherelationshipbetweenthetwocoun-tries,violentangeramongChinesepeople.答案(1)rose句意:他发现随着收入的增加,人们会购买更多的东西
14、来打发空闲时间。(2)arisen句意:由于换了一种新燃料,很多困难就出现了。(3)raise句意:最近我们班就是否应该提高学校饭菜价格展开了一场激烈的辩论。(4)arousing句意:日本政府所谓的购买属于中国的钓鱼岛大大伤害了两国之间的关系,激起了中国人民的极大愤慨。3countHavingcountedthemoney,MrWhiteputitinthebox.清点完钱后,怀特老师把它放进了箱子里。(教材原句P32)考点释义发散思维countthingscountascountdown数东西视为倒计时sth.counts/matters/counton;countless.adj某物重要
15、 要紧依靠 指望数不清的Dontcountyourchickens(beforetheyarehatched).别过早打如意算盘。Intheireyeswealthcountedforagreatdeal,educationalittle.在他们看来,财富重于一切,教育没什么价值。活学巧用单句填空:Im(count)onyoutohelpme.答案counting句意:我就靠你帮我啦。4regretRegretmeanstofeelsorryaboutsomethingthathashappenedorthatyouhavedone.“Regret”的意思是对已经发生的事或已经做过的事感到抱歉
16、。(教材原句P33)发散思维regretdoing/havingdonesth.regrettotell/inf ormregretthatregretsth.后悔做过某事很遗憾地告知从句 很遗憾对某事感到遗憾或后悔withgreatregrettoonesregretregretfully.;adv非常遗憾地令某人遗憾的是遗憾地 懊悔地Hedidnotregretwhathesaidbutfeltthathecouldhaveexpresseditdiffer-ently.他对自己说了什么并不感到后悔,只是觉得他本能够用不同的方式表达出来的。IregrettotellyouJohnhasbe
17、enfired.很遗憾地告诉你约翰被解雇了。Icanhardlybelievemyears.Hessuchafineworker.我简直不敢相信自己的耳朵,他是那么好的一个工人。活学巧用用所给动词的适当形式填空:(1)Robertisindeedawiseman.HowoftenIhaveregretted(take)hisadvice.(2)“Iregret(say)thatyouhavefailedthisyearscollegeen-tranceexamination,”saidtheteacher,“butyoucantrynextyear.”(3)CanLiHuahelpmewith
18、myEnglish?Iregret(tell)youherEnglishisnobetterthanyours.(4)Iworkedinaforeigntradecompanyforthreeyears.Still,Idontregret(giveup)thejobandlivingwithmyfamily.答案(1)nottaking句意:罗伯特真的是一个智者,我经常会后悔当初没有听他的建议。(2)tosay句意:“很遗憾地告诉你,你没有通过今年的高考,”老师说道,“不过明年你还可以再试一次。”(3)totell句意:李华能帮我学习英语吗?我很遗憾地告诉你她的英语不比你的好。(4)givin
19、gup句意:我曾在一家对外贸易公司工作过3年,不过我还是不后悔放弃那份工作来和家人生活在一起。5tearMymothersimplyscoldedmefortearingmyunderwear.我母亲只是因为我撕破了内衣而责备过我。(教材原句P36)考点释义发散思维Itwaswrittenonatornenvelopewithpartsofanaddressstillthere.(2012江西,阅读理解B)它被写在一个破信封上,上面还有一部分残留的地址。WhenIenteredtheroomIfoundshewaslisteningtothemusicwithherfacebathedinte
20、ars.当我走进房间的时候,我看到她在听音乐,满脸泪水。burstintotearscontrolonestearsregretfultears放声大哭控制住眼泪悔恨的泪水活学巧用用合适的介词或副词填空:(1)Thecontractlayontheground,tornpieces.(2)Itstimethattheseoldapartmentblocksweretorn.(3)WangPingwassoangrythathisfriendbetrayedhimthathetorethelet-tertwoimmediately.答案(1)into句意:合同被撕成碎片扔在地上。(2)down句
21、意:是时候将这些旧的公寓楼拆除了。(3)into句意:王平对朋友背叛了他感到很生气,他当即把信撕成了两半。6forgive(forgave,forgiven)Thepainwasacute,andIcouldntforgiveDannyforleavingme.痛苦是剧烈的,我不能原谅丹尼的离开。(教材原句P37)考点释义发散思维forgivesb.forgivesth.,forgivesb.for(doing)sth.forgiveandforget,原谅某人原谅某事 宽恕某事原谅某人做了某事不念旧恶 不记仇askfor/begforgivenessforgivingnature请求原谅宽厚
22、的天性Willyouforgiveme,SirPercival,ifItellyouthatitnowbelongstoanotherperson?(2013福建阅读理解B)如果我告诉你它现在属于另外一个人了,你能原谅我吗Percival先生?Forgivemeforinterrupting,butIreallydontagreewiththat.请原谅我打岔,不过我确实不同意那一点。活学巧用完成句子:(1)Illneverforgiveyoutomelastnight.我绝不会原谅你昨晚对我说的话。(2)Ifanythinghappenedtothekids,Id.如果孩子们出了什么事,我永
23、远也不能原谅自己。答案(1)forwhatyousaid(2)neverforgivemyself高分靓句例句:请原谅我的无知,这家公司到底是干什么的。Pleaseforgivemyignorance,butwhatexactlydoesthecompanydo?仿写:如果她从别人那里听到了真相,我永远不会原谅自己。答案Idneverforgivemyselfifsheheardthetruthfromsomeoneelse.7predictItsmyguessmeansthisiswhatIpredict.“我是这么猜的”意思是“我就是这么预测的”。(教材原句P38)考点释义predicta
24、rainpredictagoodharvestpredictthat./Itispredictedthat./bepredictedtodo预告有雨预言有个好收成预言 预测据预报 预言预料会做发散思维Youcantalwayspredictaheavyrainorrememberyourumbrella.(2013山东阅读理解C)你无法总是能预测到会下大雨并带上雨伞。Notmanypeopleagreewiththegovernmentspredictionthattheeconomywillimprove.没有多少人赞同政府认为经济将会有所改善的预测。makeaprediction,sb.i
25、spredictivesth.ispredictable预言 预测某人具有预言能力某事是可以预测的活学巧用单句填空:(1)Ifwe(predict)thenewpolicyforeconomy,wewouldneverhaveboughtthehouse.(2)Ithasbeen(predict)thatmobilephoneswillprovideEnglishlearn-ingprogramsby2030.答案(1)hadpredicted句意:如果早能够预测到新的经济政策的话,我们就不会购买这套房子了。(2)predicted句意:据预计,到2030年手机将能提供英语学习程序。8ment
26、ionThenthewebsitewasmentionedonaradioprogrammeandsuddenlythesitebecameverypopular.这个网站在一个广播节目中被提到过,于是它就一下子变得很受欢迎了。(教材原句P41)考点释义mentionsb.mentionsth.mentionsth.tosb.提到某人提及某事向某人提及某事Imeanttotellyou,butitseemedthatassoonasImentionedskeletonsandclosets,itcausedaproblembetweenyouandDad.我本打算告诉你们的,可是我一提到骷髅和
27、壁橱就会给你和爸爸之间带来问题。mentiondoingsth.mentionthat.mentionwhclause提及做某事提到提到atthementionofmakenomentionof一提到没提到Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletterthatshementionedherownplan.直到接近这封信的最后她才提到了她自己的计划。活学巧用完成句子:(1)HowcouldIthankyouenough?.Anyothermanwouldhavedonethat.我该怎么感谢你呢?不用客气。其他人都会这么做的。(2)Weretoobusytotakealon
28、gholidaythisyear,thefactthatwecantaffordit.今年我们太忙了不能出去度长假了,更不用说我们还拿不起这笔钱。单句填空:(3)ThemanagertoldmethattheydpromotedMike,buthedidntmen-tion(promote)whenwetalkedonthephone.答案(1)Dontmentionit(2)nottomention(3)havingbeenpromoted句意:经理告诉我他们已经提拔了麦克,可是我们在打电话的时候他没有提到自己被提拔一事。9beongoodtermswithWewereongoodterms
29、witheveryoneinthevillage.我们和村里的每个人相处得都很好(教材原句P36)考点释义发散思维beongoodtermswithbeonbadtermswith与关系很好与关系不好intermsof,cometotermswith,onequaltermsonnoterms从某方面来说 就而言达成协议 谈好条件在平等的条件下决不Intermsofqualityingredients,thisisthebesticecreamyoucanbuy.就质量而言,这是你能够买到的最好的冰激凌。Inthelongterm,itisimportanttoreceivegoodeduca
30、tion.从长远来看,接受好的教育很重要。活学巧用完成句子:(1)Clearly,developmentaidtogetherwithfoodistotheproblemofpoverty.很显然,发展援助加上食品援助是解决贫困问题的长远办法。(2)MostChinesecarmakersareyearsbehindtheirwesterncounterpartsquality,technologyandservice.就质量、技术和服务方面而言,中国的大部分汽车制造商要落后于西方汽车制造商很多年。答案(1)thelong-termsolution(2)intermsof动词1.Mr.Bob,
31、(work)asamanagerformanyyears,foundithardtobeanordinaryclerkagain.2.Theyconsidered(buy)acomputer,whichwasconsideredtobeagreathelpintheirwork.3.YoucannotimaginewhatgreattroubleIhad(find)yourhouse.4.(write)poetryunsuccessfullyforseveralyears,hewasnotcertainwhethertoquitortocontinuewithhisliterarypursui
32、t.5.Hedevotedallthemoneyhehad(setup)aschool.6.(ask)toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.7.Whenhismomcamein,hepretended(sleep).8.Tomadmitted(cheat)intheexaminationsohewasnotadmittedtotheschoolatlast.单元语法答案1.havingworked句意:鲍勃先生做经理做了很多年,他发现再次成为一名普通职员很难。2.buying句意:他们考虑买一台电脑,它被认为对他们的工作非常有帮助。3.finding句意:你想象不到我找到你家是多么困难。4.Havingwritten句意:写诗歌好几年还是没成功,他不知道到底是放弃还是继续自己的文学追求。5.tosettingup句意:他把自己所有的钱用来修建了一所学校。6.Havingbeenasked句意:由于那天晚上被要求加班,我错过了一场精彩的电影。7.tobesleeping句意:当他妈妈走进来的时候,他假装在睡觉。8.cheating句意:汤姆承认在考试中作弊了,所以他最终没有被这所学校录取。
