1、一般将来时一般将来时一般将来时的功能一般将来时的功能 如：如：I will play football this weekend.我这个周末要去踢足球。我这个周末要去踢足球。2.2.表示打算、计划或预备做某事。表示打算、计划或预备做某事。如：如：I am going to play football this weekend.我打算这个周末踢足球。我打算这个周末踢足球。1.1.表示将要发生的事情。表示将要发生的事情。一般将来时的结构一般将来时的结构主+be going to/will+动词原形+其他。一般将来时的句式变化一般将来时的句式变化 肯肯:主主+be going to+动词原形动词原形
2、+其他。其他。主主+will+动词原形动词原形+其他。其他。否否:主主+be not going to t 动词原形动词原形+其他。其他。主主+will not/wont+动词原形动词原形+其他。其他。I am going to play football tomorrow.I will play football tomorrow.I am not going to play football tomorrow.I will not/wont play football tomorrow.v一般将来时的句式变化一般将来时的句式变化v问问:Be+主主+going to+动词原形动词原形+其他。
3、其他。v Will+主主+动词原形动词原形+其他其他?v答答:Yes,主主 be./No,主主 be not.v Yes,主主 will./No,主主 will not/wont.Are you going to play football tomorrow?Will you play football tomorrow?Yes,I am./No,Im not.Yes,I will./No,I wont.v一般将来时的句式变化一般将来时的句式变化v特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：vI am going to play football tomorrow.vI will play football to
4、morrow.vWhen are you going to play football?vWhen will you play football?I am going to play football tomorrow.What are you going to do tomorrow?I will play football tomorrow.What will you do tomorrow?一般将来时(the future tense)一般将来时表示将要发生的事或打算、计划决定要做的事情。常与表示将来的时间状语连用。标志性词：tomorrow,next,soontomorrow,next
5、,soon,tonight,next week/weekend/month/year,this morning/afternoon/evening.等。结构：主语+be动词+going to+动词原形+时间副词 主语+will+动词原形+时间副词例如例如：Jim is going to play football.Jim will play football.一般将来时：一般将来时：构成：构成：be going to+动词原形动词原形I am going to listen to music.将来的时间：将来的时间：this morning this afternoonthis evening
6、 tonighttomorrow next week next weekend next holidaynext month next year等等否定形式：把be动词或will后面加not例如：Jim is not going to play football.Jim will not play football.一般疑问句：把be动词或will调到句首，例如：Is Jim going to play football?Will Jim play football?I m going to buy a book.I m going to hake a look.I m going to ma
7、ke a cake.I m going to walk near a lake.We re going to take a trip.I m going outside to play.I m going to have a good day.What are they going to do?They are going to ride a bike.What is Hui Tailang going to do?He is going to ski.What is Lan Yangyang going to do?He is going to sweep the floor.What is
8、 Xi Yangyang going to do?He is going to wash the clothes.What is Lan Yangyang going to do?He is going to swim.What is Fei Yangyang going to do?He is going to catch butterflies.小练笔：1、我打算明天去打扫我的房间。2、他这个周末准备去拜访他的祖父母。3、他们下周去旅行。Im going to clean my room tomorrow.He is going to visit his grandparents this
9、 weekend.They are going to take a trip next week.改句子。5.Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）Nancy _ going to go camping.6.Ill go and join them.（改否定）I _ go _ join them.7.Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?isntwontorAre yougoing 8.We will meet at the bus stop at
10、10:30.（改一般疑问句）_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30?用所给词的适当形式填空。11.Today is a sunny day.We _(have)a picnic this afternoon.12.My brother _(go)to Shanghai next week.13.Its Friday today.What _she _(do)this weekend?She _(watch)TV and _(catch)insects.14.Mary _(visit)her grandparents tomorrow.Will youare goin
11、g to haveis going to havewilldowill watchcatchis going to visit Tony is going to visit relatives tomorrow.(they,play with friends)They are going to play with friends tomorrow.They are going to take some photos next Sunday.(he,take a test)He is going to take a test next Sunday.My friends are going to
12、 go on vacation next week.(we,read some books)We are going to read some books next week.改写句子What is Jenny going to do?She is going to see the doctor.(your friends,surf the net)When are you going to go to Beijing?(Lisa,Jiangmen)Are they going to make models?(she,write a letter)What are your friends g
13、oing to do?They are going to surf the net.When is Lisa going to Jiangmen?Is she going to write a letter?Is Ben going to help dad?No,he isnt.(they,have a party)Are you going to meet some friends?Yes,I am.(your Dad,get a haircut)Are they going to have a party?No,they arent.Is your Dad going to get a h
14、aircut?Yes,he is.1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.I _ have a picnic with my friends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday?I _ _ _ play basketball.What _ you do next Monday?I _ play basketball.amgoingtowillareyougoingtodoamgoingtowillwill 3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。_ your mo
15、ther _ _ go shopping this _?Yes,she _.She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面。What time _ you _ _ meet?goingIs toweekendisisgoingtoaregoingto练习：填空。练习：填空。1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends tomorrow.I _ have a picnic with my friends tomorrow.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。我想
16、去打篮球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday?I _ _ _ play basketball.3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _?Yes,she _.She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面。你们打算什么时候见面。What time _ you _ _ meet?am going towillare you going to doam going to Is going to weekendisis going
17、 to are going to 用所给词的适当形式填空。用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Tomorrow is a sunny day.We _(have)a picnic in the afternoon.2.My brother _(go)to Shanghai next week.3.Tom often _(go)to school on foot.But today is rainy.He _(go)to school by bike.4.Mary usually _(watch)TV on Sunday morning.But this Sunday,she _(not watch)TV.Look,she _(make)a cake now.are going to haveis going to(go)goesis going to(go)watchesisnt going to watch is making
