1、Module 8Time offUnit 1.根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语1.几乎不几乎不,几乎没几乎没 adv._2.风景风景,名胜名胜(pl.)n._3.渴的渴的 adj._hardlysightsthirsty4.浪费浪费,滥用滥用 n.&v._,形容词形容词_,意为意为“浪浪费的费的”5.占去占去(时间或空间时间或空间)_ 6.指出指出,指明指明 _ 7.在在的顶端的顶端 _ 8.听说听说 _ wastewastefultake uppoint outat the top of.hear about9.因因而著名而著名 _ 10.的一半的一半 _ 11.
2、去游泳去游泳 _ 12.好的好的 _ be famous forhalf ofgo for a swimall right.根据汉语提示完成下列句子根据汉语提示完成下列句子1.我们在我们在这里。这里。_ 2.玲玲建议他们在那里度过一天。玲玲建议他们在那里度过一天。Lingling _ that they _ the day there.Here we are.suggestsspend3.它是如此安静它是如此安静,以至于我甚至可以听到鸟儿唱歌以至于我甚至可以听到鸟儿唱歌的声音的声音!Its _ quiet here _ I can even _ the birds _!4.我认为他们不允许人们
3、在湖里游泳。我认为他们不允许人们在湖里游泳。I _ _ they _ people to swim in the lake.sothathearsingingdont thinkallow5.那么那么,我们为什么不在这里我们为什么不在这里野餐野餐?Then _ _ _ _ our picnic here?6.咱们不要再浪费时间了。咱们不要再浪费时间了。Lets _ waste _ _ time.why dont we havenotany more.Read Activity 3 and answer the questions1.Can you hear the birds sing in
4、Beihai Park?_2.How large is the lake?_ Yes,we can.It takes up over half of the park area.3.Can people swim in the lake?_4.Where will they have a picnic?_No,they cant.At the top of the hill.要点要点1 suggest v.建议建议 Step 1难点难点探探(1)suggest可接什么作宾语可接什么作宾语?(2)suggest的名词是什么的名词是什么?Step 2 语境语境悟悟*Lingling suggest
5、s that they spend the day there.玲玲建议他们在那里度过一天。玲玲建议他们在那里度过一天。(P64)*He suggested going to the cinema.他建议去看电影。他建议去看电影。*He suggested that we(should)take a walk.他提议我们去散步。他提议我们去散步。*Nancy suggested a fantastic movie to me last weekend.南希上周末给我推荐了一部精彩的电影。南希上周末给我推荐了一部精彩的电影。Step 3 知识知识得得suggest用法用法【拓展拓展】sugges
6、t的名词是的名词是suggestion,是可数名词。是可数名词。Step 4 考点考点练练My father suggested _(go)out for a walk after dinner.He suggested that we _(have)a picnic by the river.He gave us some _(suggest)about how to learn English well.going(should)havesuggestions要点要点2 so.that.如此如此以至于以至于 Step 1难点难点探探so.that.,such.that.与与so that的
7、区别是什么的区别是什么?Step 2 语境语境悟悟*Its so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing!它是如此安静它是如此安静,以至于我甚至能听到鸟儿唱歌的声音。以至于我甚至能听到鸟儿唱歌的声音。(P64)*Pandas are so cute that people all over the world love them.熊猫如此可爱熊猫如此可爱,以至于全世界的人们都喜爱它们。以至于全世界的人们都喜爱它们。*He is such a clever boy that everyone in my class likes him.
8、他如此聪明以至于我班里每个人都喜欢他。他如此聪明以至于我班里每个人都喜欢他。*The boy studied hard so that he could get good marks in the exam.这个男孩努力学习以便于他能在考试中取得好成绩。这个男孩努力学习以便于他能在考试中取得好成绩。Step 3 知识知识得得so.that.,such.that.与与so that辨析辨析so.that.如此如此以至于以至于表示结果表示结果,so为副词为副词,修饰修饰_ 或或_ such.that.如此如此以至于以至于表示结果表示结果,such为限为限定词定词,修饰名词修饰名词so that以便
9、以便,使得使得表示目的表示目的,一般跟目一般跟目的状语从句的状语从句形容词形容词副词副词【拓展拓展】“such a/an+adj.+名词单数名词单数”与与“so+adj.+a/an+名名词单数词单数”和和“a very+adj.+名词单数名词单数”三个短语可以三个短语可以互换。例如互换。例如:Tom is such a good student that all the teachers like him.=Tom is so good a student that all the teachers like him.=Tom is a very good student and all th
10、e teachers like him.汤姆是个如此好的学生汤姆是个如此好的学生,以至于所有的老师都喜欢他。以至于所有的老师都喜欢他。Step 4 考点考点练练Lucy is a very lovely girl and I want to be her friend.(改为同义句改为同义句)a.Lucy is _ _ _ _ that I want to be her friend.b.Lucy is _ _ _ _ that I want to be her friend.such a lovely girlso lovely a girl这个女孩唱得如此好这个女孩唱得如此好,以至于以至于
11、所有人都为她喝彩。所有人都为她喝彩。The girl sings _ well _ all the people cheer for her.sothat()(2019黄冈中考黄冈中考)What do you think of the new movie The Wandering Earth(流浪地球流浪地球)?Its _wonderful_ I really like it.世世纪金榜导学号纪金榜导学号 A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;to D.enough;to A要点要点3 hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事听见某人正在做某事 Step 1 难点
12、难点探探hear sb.do与与hear sb.doing有何区别有何区别?Step 2 语境语境悟悟*Its so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing!它是如此安静它是如此安静,以至于我甚至可以听到鸟儿唱以至于我甚至可以听到鸟儿唱歌的声音歌的声音!(P64)*I often hear the girl play the piano in the next room.我经常听到这个女孩在隔壁房间弹钢琴。我经常听到这个女孩在隔壁房间弹钢琴。Step 3 知识知识得得hear sb.do与与hear sb.doing的区别的区别hea
13、r sb.do sth.强调动作已经发生或经常发生强调动作已经发生或经常发生,强强调听见整个过程调听见整个过程,是一种回忆性描是一种回忆性描述述hear sb.doing sth.意为意为“听到某人正在做某事听到某人正在做某事”,强强调事情正在发生调事情正在发生,是一种现场即时是一种现场即时描述描述【拓展拓展】(1)与与hear用法相同的其他的感官动词或短语有用法相同的其他的感官动词或短语有:see,watch,observe,notice,look at,listen to,feel等。等。(2)hear of/about意为意为“听说听说”。hear from意为意为“收到收到的来信的来信
14、”。Step 4 考点考点练练I can hear some students _(sing)on the playground.We often hear Tom _(read)poems in the morning.singingread()(2019内江中考内江中考)Where is Mike?I saw him _with Mr Smith in the hallway just now.世纪金榜导学号世纪金榜导学号 A.to talk B.talkingC.talked D.talks B要点要点4 hardly adv.几乎不几乎不,几乎没几乎没 Step 1 难点难点探探你知道
15、你知道hard与与hardly的区别吗的区别吗?Step 2 语境语境悟悟*I can hardly believe were in the city centre.我几乎不能相信我们在市中心。我几乎不能相信我们在市中心。(P64)*I can hardly speak English.我几乎不会说英语。我几乎不会说英语。*Lucy works very hard so that she can pass the exam.为了能通过测试为了能通过测试,露西学习很努力。露西学习很努力。Step 3 知识知识得得hardly与与hard的区别的区别hardly(1)副词副词,意为意为“几乎不几乎
16、不”,表示表示_ 意义。意义。常与常与ever,any及其合成词连用及其合成词连用(2)在句中通常用于实义动词之前在句中通常用于实义动词之前,助动词、助动词、be动词或情态动词之后动词或情态动词之后hard用作用作_,意为意为“努力地努力地;猛烈地猛烈地”用作用作_,意为意为“困难的困难的;坚硬的坚硬的”否定否定副词副词形容词形容词【一言辨异一言辨异】My grandparents used to live a hard life.Though they worked hard,they could hardly find a place to live in.我的祖父母过去过着艰苦的生活。尽
17、管他们努力工作我的祖父母过去过着艰苦的生活。尽管他们努力工作,但他们几乎找不到一个地方来居住。但他们几乎找不到一个地方来居住。【注意注意】hardly在句中表示否定的含义在句中表示否定的含义,构成反意疑构成反意疑问句时问句时,附加部分用肯定形式。附加部分用肯定形式。He can hardly understand the problem,can he?他几乎不明白这个问题他几乎不明白这个问题,是吗是吗?Step 4 考点考点练练用用hardly或或hard填空。填空。We can _ finish the work in two days.Its too difficult for us.Ji
18、m studies _,so he is a good student.I _ play computer games on the school night.The question is a little _ for me to answer.hardlyhardhardlyhard要点要点5 famous adj.著名的著名的 Step 1 难点难点探探be famous for和和be famous as的区别是什么的区别是什么?Step 2 语境语境悟悟*This park is famous for its lake,bridges and the ancient building
19、s on the hill.(P64)这个公园因它的湖、桥和山上的古建筑而出名。这个公园因它的湖、桥和山上的古建筑而出名。*Beijing is famous for many places of interest.北京因许多名胜古迹而出名。北京因许多名胜古迹而出名。*Angelababy is famous as a actress.杨颖作为一个女演员是有名气的。杨颖作为一个女演员是有名气的。Step 3 知识知识得得be famous for表示人表示人“以某种知识技能以某种知识技能,作品或作品或特征而出名特征而出名”,或某地或某地“以某种特以某种特产或特征出名产或特征出名”,或某事或某事
20、“以其内以其内容、特征、价值等而被人所知容、特征、价值等而被人所知”be famous as表示人表示人“以某种身份或职业而出以某种身份或职业而出名名”Step 4 考点考点练练烟台以烟台以苹果而出名。苹果而出名。Yantai _ _ _ the apples.沈石溪作为作家而出名。沈石溪作为作家而出名。Shen Shixi _ _ _ a writer.is famous foris famous as要点要点6 I dont think they allow people to swim in the lake.我认为他们不允许人们在湖里游泳。我认为他们不允许人们在湖里游泳。Step 1
21、难点难点探探(1)你能分析这个句子的句式结构吗你能分析这个句子的句式结构吗?(2)否定前移的条件是什么否定前移的条件是什么?Step 2 句型句型研研(1)本句是复合句本句是复合句,其中其中I dont think是主句是主句,they allow people to swim in the lake是是think的宾语。本句使用了的宾语。本句使用了否定前移句式结构否定前移句式结构(即即:在主宾复合句中在主宾复合句中,宾语从句的宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中否定词转移到主句中,即主句的谓语动词用否定式即主句的谓语动词用否定式,而而从句的谓语动词用肯定式从句的谓语动词用肯定式)。(2)否定前移的条
22、件否定前移的条件【拓展拓展】否定前移的句子的反意疑问句中否定前移的句子的反意疑问句中,附加问句部分要跟附加问句部分要跟从句的形式保持一致。从句的形式保持一致。I dont suppose he cares,does he?我想他不会在意的我想他不会在意的,是吗是吗?Step 3 考点考点练练I think Jim can finish the work by himself.(改为否改为否定句定句)I _ _ Jim _ finish the work by himself.dont thinkcan我们认为他们不我们认为他们不应该开会迟到。应该开会迟到。(翻译为英语翻译为英语)_I dont
23、 think you are right,_ _?(反意疑问句反意疑问句)世纪金榜导学号世纪金榜导学号We dont think they should be late for the meeting.are you要点要点7 allow v.允许允许 Step 1 难点难点探探allow的常用结构有哪些的常用结构有哪些?Step 2 语境语境悟悟*I dont think they allow people to swim in the lake.我我认为他们不允许人们在湖里游泳。认为他们不允许人们在湖里游泳。(P64)*They do not allow smoking in public
24、.他们不允许在公共场合吸烟。他们不允许在公共场合吸烟。*My father allowed me to play basketball after finishing my homework.我的父亲允许我做完作业后打篮球。我的父亲允许我做完作业后打篮球。Step 3 知识知识得得allow的用法的用法Step 4 考点考点练练()(2019咸宁中考咸宁中考)Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?Right.5G will allow us _English movies faster than e
25、ver.世纪金榜导学号世纪金榜导学号 A.download B.downloadsC.to download D.downloadingCMy dad and mum dont _(let someone do something)me to stay out late.We dont allow _(go)out alone at night.allowgoing要点要点8 waste v.&n.浪费浪费;滥用滥用 Step 1 难点难点探探(1)waste作动词的用法是什么作动词的用法是什么?(2)waste还有其他词性吗还有其他词性吗?Step 2 语境语境悟悟*Lets not was
26、te any more time.咱们别再浪费时间了。咱们别再浪费时间了。(P64)*I dont think we need waste much time on this.我想我们不必在这上面浪费太多时间了。我想我们不必在这上面浪费太多时间了。*We wasted a whole afternoon(in)trying to repair the car.我们浪费了整整一下午的时间想把汽车修理好。我们浪费了整整一下午的时间想把汽车修理好。*Bob threw it away,thinking it was waste paper.鲍勃把它扔掉了鲍勃把它扔掉了,以为它是废纸。以为它是废纸。Step 3 知识知识得得waste的用法的用法Step 4 考点考点练练不要浪费太不要浪费太多钱在我们不是真正需要的东西上。多钱在我们不是真正需要的东西上。Dont _ too much money _ things we dont really need.wasteon吉姆浪费太多吉姆浪费太多时间玩电脑游戏。时间玩电脑游戏。Jim _ too much time in playing computer games.He often wastes most of his free time _(play)cards.wastesplaying
