1、Module7 My past lifeModule7 My past life Unit 3 Language in use 一般过去时英语不同时态的最大的区别之一是动词的变化。试比较：This year is 2020.The twins are 4 years old.Last year was 2019.The twins were 3 years old.Next year will be 2021.The twins will be 5 years old.从例句可以看出，英语一般过去时中动词be的过去式为_,_。今天就讲动词be的一般过去时。今年是2020年。那对双胞胎4岁了。去
2、年是2019年。那对双胞胎3岁。明年是2021年。那对双胞胎将是5岁。was were语 法 探 究Born Zheng Shuang August 22,1991 Liaoning-When was she born?-She was born in 1991.-Where was she born?-She was born in Liaoning.语 法 探 究Born Xiao Zhan October 5,1991 Chongqing-When was he born?-He was born on October 5,1991.-Where was he born?-He was
3、born in Chongqing.语 法 探 究Born Twins(Sandy and Mandy)July 31,2001 Taiwan-When were they born?-They were born on July 31,2001.-Where were they born?-They were born in Taiwan.I was born in Quincy.My first teacher was Mrs Lane.I wasnt bored in Quincy.Were you difficult in class too?No,I wasnt.Where were
4、 you born?本模块例句:be动词的一般过去时 一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态 要与表示过去的时间状语连用，如：yesterday，last night/week/month/year，last Saturday，the day before yesterday，in 1998，five years ago，just now（刚才）等。语 法 分 析动词be的过去式为was/were。当主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单数时，be动词用was；当主语是第二人称或其他人称复数时，be动词用were。如：I was busy yesterday.昨天我很忙。They were bus
5、y yesterday.昨天他们很忙。语 法 分 析原形amisare过去式waswasweream/iswasarewere动词be的一般过去时的常见句式有：1.肯定句：主语+was/were+其他 I was born in Quincy.My first teacher was Mrs Lane.2.否定句：主语+was not(wasnt)/were not(werent)+其他 I wasnt(=was not)bored in Quincy.语 法 句 式否定 was/were 后加上not3.一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+其他？肯定回答:Yes，主语was/were.否定回
6、答:No，主语wasnt/werent.-Were you difficult in class too?-Yes,I was./No,I wasnt.4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 Where were you born?语 法 句 式一般疑问Was/Were 提前动词be的过去式为 ：语 法 总 结原形amisare过去式否定缩略式否定缩略式IHe/She/It单数名词单数名词不可名不可名am/iswasarewerewas与与were的选择的选择看主语看主语WeYou They复数名词复数名词waswere yesterday，last night/week/month/year
7、，last Saturday，the day before yesterday，in 1998，five years ago，just now等was/werewaswaswerewasntwasntwerent时间状语：用be动词的适当形式填空。1.I _ born in Liuzhou，Guangxi.2.She _ born in Beijing.3.Where _ you born?4.He _ born in 1997.5.His first school _ No.2 Primary School and now he _ in No.1 Middle School.语 法 练 习
8、waswaswerewaswasis6.We _ in Beijing in 2000，but now we _ in Jiaxing.7.Who _ your first friends？8.There _(not)any milk in the bowl yesterday.9.It _ hot yesterday and most children _ outside.10.Where _ your brother now?I dont know，but he _ here just now.语 法 练 习werearewerewasntwaswereiswas3 Complete th
9、e sentences with the correct form of be.1.Lingling _(not)here last weekend.She_ in Xucun.2._Tony born in Cambridge?Yes,he_.3._Daming born in Beijing?Yes,he_.4._they at school on Monday?No,they_.wasntwasWaswasWaswasWerewerent5._they at home this morning?No,they_.6 _ your first teacher strict?Yes,she_
10、.7._your friends at your first school difficult?No,they_.8._ you happy at your first school?Yes,I_.WerewerentWaswasWerewerentWerewas4 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the word and expressions from the box.be bored be born lots of on the east coast of primary school town1.I was a good
11、pupil in_.2.Where _ you _?In Newton,a small _ in America.3.Can I play a computer game,Mum?I _.You can read your book.4.Qingdao is in Shandong Province and it is _China.5.There was a new film on yesterday and there were _people at the cinema.primary schoolwereborntownam boredon the east coast oflots
12、ofAround the w rld Nelson Mandela was born in a small village in the Transkei region of South Africa.He was born on 18th July,1918.He was President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999.Hero of South Africa1Hero of South Africa (1)hero为可数名词，意为“英雄”，其复数形式为heroes。例：They are the heroes of our time.他们是我们这个时代
13、的英雄。(2)Africa为名词，意为“非洲”。例：There are many giraffes in Africa.非洲有很多长颈鹿。Language points2He was born on 18th July,1918.在英语中，“某年某月某日”可以表示为：“日期月份，年份”（英式英语）“月份日期，年份”（美式英语）如：2018年5月3日：3rd May,2018May 3rd，2018 Language points3He was President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999.from.to.意为“从至，从到”，常用来连接两个表示时间或地点的名词(短语)。例：How far is it from your company to the bank？从你公司到银行有多远？Language pointsThank Thank youyou
