1、The Three Gorges Dam知识模块:必修3 Module 6 Reading学科版本:英语 外研版适用时段:高一下期第一峡第一峡瞿塘峡瞿塘峡 Walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges.更立西江石壁,更立西江石壁,截断巫山云雨,截断巫山云雨,高峡出平湖。高峡出平湖。-毛泽东水调歌头毛泽东水调歌头游泳游泳水调歌头水调歌头 游泳游泳 毛泽东毛泽东1956才饮长沙水,才饮长沙水,又食武昌鱼。又食武昌鱼。万里长江横渡,万里长江横渡,极目楚天舒。极目楚天舒
2、。不管风吹浪打,不管风吹浪打,胜似闲庭信步。胜似闲庭信步。今日得宽馀,今日得宽馀,子在川上曰:子在川上曰:逝者如斯夫!逝者如斯夫!风樯动,风樯动,龟蛇静,龟蛇静,起宏图。起宏图。一桥飞架南北,一桥飞架南北,天堑变通途。天堑变通途。更立西江石璧,更立西江石璧,截断巫山云雨,截断巫山云雨,高峡出平湖。高峡出平湖。神女应无恙,神女应无恙,当惊世界殊。当惊世界殊。Swimming I have just drunk the waters of ChangshaAnd come to eat the fish of Wuchang.Now I am swimming across the great Y
3、angtze,Looking afar to the open sky of Chu.Let the wind blow and waves beat,Better far than idly strolling in courtyard.Today I am at ease.It was by a stream that the Master said-Thus do things flow away!Sails move with the wind.Tortoise and Snake are still.Great plans are afoot:A bridge will fly to
4、 span the north and south,Turning a deep chasm into a thoroughfare;Walls of stones will stand upstream to the westTo hold back Wushans clouds and rainTill a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges.The mountain goddess if she is still thereWill marvel at a world so changed.水调歌头水调歌头 游泳游泳才饮长沙水,才饮长沙水,又食武
5、昌鱼。又食武昌鱼。万里长江横渡,万里长江横渡,极目楚天舒。极目楚天舒。不管风吹浪打,不管风吹浪打,胜似闲庭信步。胜似闲庭信步。今日得宽馀,今日得宽馀,子在川上曰:子在川上曰:逝者如斯夫!逝者如斯夫!风樯动,风樯动,龟蛇静,龟蛇静,起宏图。起宏图。一桥飞架南北,一桥飞架南北,天堑变通途。天堑变通途。更立西江石璧,更立西江石璧,截断巫山云雨,截断巫山云雨,高峡出平湖。高峡出平湖。神女应无恙,神女应无恙,当惊世界殊。当惊世界殊。1.Think and talk about the Three Gorges Dam.2.Practise our reading skills.3.Master the
6、main words and phrases.Master the main words.gorge峡谷峡谷 dam坝坝,堤堤 poem诗歌诗歌 narrow狭窄的狭窄的 harness利用利用 construction建造建造,建设建设canal运河运河 hydro-electric水力发电的水力发电的 generate发电发电 global全球的全球的 reservoir水库水库historical历史的历史的 site场所场所,遗址遗址 watchtower望塔望塔 cliff悬崖悬崖,峭壁峭壁 carving雕刻雕刻 relic遗迹遗迹,遗物遗物submerge浸入水中浸入水中,淹没淹
7、没 remove迁移迁移,搬迁搬迁 Master the main phrases.dream of 梦想梦想 hold back阻止阻止,控制控制,隐瞒隐瞒(sth)come true实现实现 provide.for.提供提供.给给.power station发电站发电站 any other 任何其它的任何其它的in history历史上历史上 three quarters四分之三四分之三generate electricity发电发电 equal to等同于等同于live a happy life 过着幸福的生活过着幸福的生活historical relics 历史遗迹历史遗迹 Fast
8、Reading Match the main idea with each part.part 1(Para1-2)part 2(Para3)Part 3(Para4-5)Advantages of the DamDisadvantages of the DamBrief introduction to the DamChoose the best answer.1.Who dreamed of harnessing the power of the Yangtze River?A.Sun Yat-sen B.Mao Zedong C.Deng Xiaoping D.A great desig
9、ner2.How many tons of coal was used for heating and generating electricity in 1993?A.1.2 billion B.20 billion C.40 billion D.About 800 billion BA3.What problem does burning coal cause?A.Air pollution.B.Increasing global warming.C.Destroying the balance of nature.D.Both A and B.4.Which of the followi
10、ng famous historical sites is NOT flooded in the passage?A.The Qu Yuan Temple.B.The Han Watchtower.C.The Grand Canal.D.The Moya Cliff carving.DCCareful Reading Read para1-2 and answer:1.Whats the dream of Mao Zedong?2.What is the purpose(目的目的)of building the Three Gorges Dam?3.What is the size of th
11、e Three Gorges Dam?1.Whats the dream of Mao Zedong?Walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges.1)The people built dams to hold back the flood.2)She couldnt hold back her tears when she heard the news.3)Tell me the truth dont hold anything back.阻止阻止,挡住挡住抑
12、制抑制,控制控制(眼泪眼泪,感情等感情等)隐瞒隐瞒,保留保留 Make up sentences using“hold back”.2.What is the purpose(目的目的)of building the Three Gorges Dam?To control flooding and provide hydro-electric power for the central region of China.3.What is the size of the Three Gorges Dam?It is nearly 200 metres high/in height and 1.5
13、 kilometres wide/in width.Height Width 200 meters high 1.5 kilometers wide CompareBurning coalThe DamAdvantages or DisadvantagesCauses serious air pollution and increases global warmingWill generate much electricity without causing so much air pollution1919年,孙中山首倡三峡建坝设想。The International Development
14、 of China实业计划实业计划flood(淹没淹没)move(迁居迁居)submerge(浸入水中浸入水中)2 cities,11 counties 140 townsand more than 4,000 villages more than a million peoplehave moved from their homesabout 800 historical relics The Han Watchtower汉望塔汉望塔 Fillintheblanks.Mao Zedong once wrote a poem in which he _ _“walls of stone to
15、_ _ clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the _ gorges”.Now his dreams have _ _.The _ of the Yangtze River has been harnessed by the Three Gorges Dam.Most of Chinas energy is produced by burning coal,which causes serious_ _and increases_ _.However,the dam will _ electricity _ _ about 40 millio
16、n tons of coal without _so much pollution.The reservoir has _ a lot of cities and towns.More than a million of people have_ from their homes.About 800 historicalrelics have been _.dreamed of hold back narrowcome truepowerair pollutionglobal warminggenerateequal to causingfloodedmovedsubmergedDiscuss
17、ion 假如你是一名导游,向国外游客介绍三峡大假如你是一名导游,向国外游客介绍三峡大坝。请根据所学内容写一篇作文。坝。请根据所学内容写一篇作文。注意:注意:1.字数:字数:100词词左右左右。2.文章的开头和结尾不计入字数。文章的开头和结尾不计入字数。Hello,ladies and gentlemen,welcome to Three Gorges Dam.Today I am very pleased to show you around it.Ladies and gentlemen,its time to say goodbye.Thank you for your cooperati
18、on and understanding.If you come back in the future,I hope to be your guide again.For example:The Three Gorges Dam is.in the world,nearly.high and.wide across the Yangtze River,the worlds third longest river.Its reservoir is.long.A dam on the Yangtze River was first suggested by.for.purpose.It has been built to control.,provide.for.and reduce.as well.Meanwhile,it is beneficial for.transportation.The reservoir has flooded a lot of.,.,.and villages.More than.have moved from their homes.About.have been submerged.HomeworkWrite a composition based on your discussion.