1、 Unit 5 Travelling abroad.单词盘点单词盘点核心速记核心速记1._(n.)队列；行列队列；行列 (vi.)排队排队2._(n.&vi.)演讲；讲课演讲；讲课3._(n.)习语；成语习语；成语4._(n.)代替者；代用品代替者；代用品 (vt.)用用代替代替queuelectureidiomsubstitute5._(n.)草稿；草案草稿；草案 (vt.)草拟草拟,起草起草6._(vt.)反驳；驳斥反驳；驳斥7._(adj.)丰富的；充裕的丰富的；充裕的draftcontradictabundant联想串记联想串记8._(n.)资格；资历资格；资历_(adj.)有资格的；
2、有资格的；能胜任的能胜任的9._(n.)准备；预备准备；预备_(vt.)准备准备10._(vt.)推荐；建议推荐；建议_(n.)推荐推荐,介绍介绍,建议建议11._(n.)舒适；安慰舒适；安慰(vt.)安慰安慰_(adj.)舒舒适的适的_(adv.)舒适地舒适地qualificationqualifiedpreparationpreparerecommendrecommendationcomfortcomfortablecomfortably12._(n.)需要；要求需要；要求_(vt.)需要需要13._(vt.)承认；确认；答谢承认；确认；答谢_(n.)承认承认14._(vt.)占用；占领；
3、占据占用；占领；占据_(n.)占领占领,占据；工作；职业占据；工作；职业15._(vt.&vi.)统治；支配；管理统治；支配；管理_(n.)政政府府 requirementrequireacknowledgeacknowledgementoccupyoccupationgoverngovernment.短语互译短语互译1.适应；调节适应；调节 _2.保持优秀成绩；继续干下去保持优秀成绩；继续干下去 _3.相适应；相融和相适应；相融和 _4.就就而言而言 _5.忙着做忙着做；忙于某事物；忙于某事物 _6.日复一日日复一日 _adjust tokeep it upfit inas far as o
4、ne is concernedbe occupied withday in and day out7.不可能的；不值得讨论的不可能的；不值得讨论的 _8.(迁入新居、更换工作后迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来安顿下来 _9.apply for _10.take up _11.get used to _12.feel at home _13.be popular with _14.in the company of _out of the questionsettle in申请申请从事从事,占据占据习惯于习惯于感觉自在；不拘束感觉自在；不拘束受受欢迎欢迎在在陪伴下陪伴下.句型透视句型透视1.It/
5、This was the first time that.某人第一次某人第一次_(这是第一次这是第一次)she had ever left her motherland.2.It is/was.that.强调句型强调句型 _(不仅仅是学习不仅仅是学习)thats difficult.3.as far as one is concerned 就就而言而言Besides,_(就他而言就他而言),what other people thought was not the most important thing.It was the first timeIts not just studyas fa
6、r as he was concerned4.so.that.如此如此以致以致I have been _(如此忙于工作以致如此忙于工作以致)I havent had time for social activities.5.wish sb.sth.祝某人祝某人We _(祝谢蕾一切顺利祝谢蕾一切顺利)in her new enterprise.so occupied with work thatwish Xie Lei all the best.语篇完形语篇完形 Xie Lei boarded a plane for London six months ago to complete a bus
7、iness 1._.It was the first time Xie Lei had ever left her 2._.She is now halfway through the 3._ year.She highly 4._ it.At the beginning,she had to learn almost everything again.She lives with a host family,which is a great 5._ for her to have a 6._ family to be with.qualificationmotherlandpreparati
8、onrecommendscomfortsubstitute She wrote her first 7._ to her 8._,but she only got an E.Now she has 9._the life and she feels much more 10._and she has been 11._ with work that she hasnt had time for social activities.We wish Xie Lei all the best in her new 12._.essaytutorgot used toat homeoccupieden
9、terprise1.根据汉语提示完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子(1)The doctor _(建议建议)Zhao Benshan not to work too hard.(2)She _(被认为是被认为是)the best teacher in that school.(3)Miss Wang _(代替代替)the teacher who was sick.recommendedis acknowledged assubstituted for(4)She doesnt like to _(反驳反驳)her husband in public.(5)Mr Smith _(进行讲座进行讲座)on
10、 how to learn English well.(6)It took Becky almost a year to _(适应适应)army life.(7)She _(忙于忙于)looking after her three children.contradictgave a lectureadjust tois fully occupied in2.选用句型透视中的句式仿写句子选用句型透视中的句式仿写句子(1)这是我第一次到长城。这是我第一次到长城。It is the first time that I have come to the Great Wall.(2)那位老妇人就是在银行
11、前面被抢劫的。那位老妇人就是在银行前面被抢劫的。It was in front of the bank that the old lady was robbed.(3)对我来说对我来说,这是最重要的一点。这是最重要的一点。As far as I am concerned,this is the most important point.(4)阳光如此明媚阳光如此明媚,我真想去大海里游泳。我真想去大海里游泳。The sunshine is so beautiful that Id like to go swimming in the sea.(5)祝你旅行愉快。祝你旅行愉快。Wish you a
12、 good journey.核核心心考考点点recommend3年年1考考keep up短语短语3年年4考考1.recommend vt.推荐推荐,介绍介绍;劝告劝告,建议建议(1)recommend sb.sth.=recommend sth.to sb.向某人推荐、介绍某物向某人推荐、介绍某物recommend sb.for 推荐某人做推荐某人做recommend sb.as 推荐某人为推荐某人为recommend sth.for 推荐某物做某种用途推荐某物做某种用途(2)recommend doing 建议做建议做recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事建议某人做某事
13、recommend that.建议建议 Experts recommend fruits for lowing the chance of being overweight.专家为降低肥胖的机会而推荐水果。专家为降低肥胖的机会而推荐水果。I can recommend Miss Green as a good typist.我可以推荐格林小姐作为一名优秀的打字员。我可以推荐格林小姐作为一名优秀的打字员。Doctors _ _ a walk after supper.医生建议晚饭后散步。医生建议晚饭后散步。老师建议我们读这本小说。老师建议我们读这本小说。(一句多译一句多译)The teacher
14、 _ _ _ _ _ _ _.=The teacher _ _ _ read the novel.recommend takingrecommended that we(should)read the novelrecommended us to【点津【点津】(1)recommend后可接不定式的复合结构；也可接后可接不定式的复合结构；也可接doing 形式。类似用法的词还有：形式。类似用法的词还有：allow,advise,forbid,permit,etc.。(2)recommend 表示主观判断时表示主观判断时,后面通常为虚拟语气的宾语后面通常为虚拟语气的宾语从句从句,从句中谓语动词用从
15、句中谓语动词用should+动词原形动词原形,should 可以省略。可以省略。类似用法的词还有：类似用法的词还有：advise,command,demand,desire,insist,order,propose,require,suggest,urge,etc.。【高考链接【高考链接】(2010福建高考福建高考)Teachers recommend parents _ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A.not allow B.do not allowC.mustnt allow D.couldnt
16、 allow【解析【解析】选选A。句意：老师们建议父母。句意：老师们建议父母,为了安全起见为了安全起见,不要让不要让12岁以下的孩子骑自行车上学。岁以下的孩子骑自行车上学。recommend在句中是在句中是“建议建议”的意思的意思,其后的宾语从句通常用虚拟语气其后的宾语从句通常用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语动词即从句的谓语动词用用“(should+)动词原形动词原形”的形式。的形式。2.substitute n.代替者；代用品代替者；代用品 vt.用用代替代替We use honey as a substitute for sugar.我们用蜂蜜作糖的替代品。我们用蜂蜜作糖的替代品。We must
17、substitute a new chair for the broken one.我们必须用一把新椅子代替这把坏了的椅子。我们必须用一把新椅子代替这把坏了的椅子。VCD will be substituted by/with DVD soon.VCD很快会被很快会被DVD取代。取代。Nothing could substitute for mothers milk.什么也替代不了母乳。什么也替代不了母乳。【归纳【归纳】填写适当的介词填写适当的介词a substitute _ 的代替者；的代替者；的代用品的代用品substitute A _B 用用A代替代替Bsubstitute A _B 用
18、用B代替代替Asubstitute _ 代替；取代代替；取代forforwith/byfor3.acknowledge vt.承认；确认；答谢承认；确认；答谢acknowledge sth./sb.to be/as 承认某事承认某事/某人是某人是acknowledge doing sth.承认做了某事承认做了某事It is generally acknowledged that.大家公认大家公认She acknowledged his help in her letter.她在信中对他的帮助表示感谢。她在信中对他的帮助表示感谢。He was acknowledged to be/as the
19、best singer.他被认为是最好的歌手。他被认为是最好的歌手。They acknowledged _ _ _ at last.最终他们承认被打败了。最终他们承认被打败了。Most people acknowledge that Taiwan is a part of China.(句句型转换型转换)_ _ _ _ Taiwan is a part of China.大家公认台湾是中国的一部分。大家公认台湾是中国的一部分。having been defeatedIt is acknowledged that【熟词生义【熟词生义】读句子猜含义读句子猜含义Please acknowledge
20、this cheque as soon as you receive it.()告告知收到知收到4.occupy vt.占用；占领；占据占用；占领；占据This game will keep the children occupied.这个游戏让孩子们有的忙了。这个游戏让孩子们有的忙了。She occupied herself with routine office tasks.她忙于办公室的日常工作。她忙于办公室的日常工作。Tom is occupied in doing/with his homework.汤姆正忙于做他的作业。汤姆正忙于做他的作业。【归纳【归纳】_ sb.occupied
21、 使某人忙碌使某人忙碌occupy _ within(doing)sth.忙于忙于(做做)某事某事be occupied _ doing_ sth.忙于忙于(做做)某事某事【想一想【想一想】你还学过哪些短语表示你还学过哪些短语表示“忙于忙于”？试列举。？试列举。【参考答案【参考答案】be engaged inbe busy in doing sth./with sth.be buried in(doing)sth.keeponeselfinwith5.keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去保持优秀成绩；继续干下去Well done,and keep it up,Tom!干得好干得好,汤
22、姆汤姆,再接再厉再接再厉!Keep it up!Final victory is in sight.坚持下去！最后的胜利已经在望了。坚持下去！最后的胜利已经在望了。【拓展【拓展】短语互译短语互译keep ones word/promise _keep in touch with _keep an eye on._ 跟上跟上_ 远离；不接触远离；不接触_ 阻止阻止(做做)某事某事履行诺言履行诺言与与保持联系保持联系照看照看;密切注视密切注视keep up withkeep away fromkeep.from(doing)sth.6.fit in 相适应；相融和相适应；相融和fit in(wit
23、h sb./sth.)适应；与适应；与合得来合得来fit sb./sth.in 找到时间见某人或做某事找到时间见某人或做某事He has never done this type of work before;Im not sure whether hell _ _.他以前从未做过这种工作他以前从未做过这种工作,我不确定他是否能适应。我不确定他是否能适应。Ill change my timetable to _ _ _ yours.我将改动我的时间表以适应你的。我将改动我的时间表以适应你的。She feels she doesnt fit in with those people.她觉得和那些
24、人格格不入。她觉得和那些人格格不入。Ill try and fit you in after lunch.我尽可能在午饭以后见你。我尽可能在午饭以后见你。fit infit in with【拓展【拓展】翻译下列短语翻译下列短语be fit to do sth._be fit for _keep fit _fit up _适合做某事适合做某事适合于适合于保持健康保持健康安装；安放安装；安放7.as far as one is concerned就就而言而言 _ _ _ _ _ _,you can do what you like.就我而言就我而言,你可以做你喜欢做的事。你可以做你喜欢做的事。As
25、 far as English is concerned,he is the best in our class.就英语学习来说就英语学习来说,他是我们班最优秀的。他是我们班最优秀的。As far as the case is concerned,having guns privately is the main cause of it.就这个案件而言就这个案件而言,私自拥有枪支是它的主要原因。私自拥有枪支是它的主要原因。As far as I am concerned【拓展【拓展】补全下列短语补全下列短语as/so _ as 只要只要;像像一样长一样长as _ as 一一就就as _ as
26、与与差不多；多达差不多；多达as _ as 远到；就远到；就fort n.舒适；安慰舒适；安慰 vt.安慰安慰It is a comfort to look after these orphans well.照看好这些孤儿是一件令人安慰的事情。照看好这些孤儿是一件令人安慰的事情。She only finds comfort in her children when thinking of the loss of her husband.想到死去的丈夫想到死去的丈夫,她只能从孩子们身上得到安慰。她只能从孩子们身上得到安慰。He did his best to comfort the unfort
27、unate man.(句型转换句型转换)=He did his best to _ _ _ the unfortunate man.他尽力安慰那个不幸的人。他尽力安慰那个不幸的人。give comfort to【归纳【归纳】give comfort to(sb.)安慰安慰(某人某人)find comfort in.从从中得到安慰中得到安慰 It is a comfort to do sth.做做是令人安慰的事是令人安慰的事comfortable adj.舒适的舒适的,舒服的舒服的uncomfortable adj.不安的不安的,不自在的不自在的,不舒服的不舒服的2.abundant adj.丰
28、富的；充裕的丰富的；充裕的be abundant in 富于富于,富有富有abundance n.充足；丰富；大量；多充足；丰富；大量；多in abundance 充足充足,丰富丰富The country _ _ _ natural resources.那个国家自然资源丰富。那个国家自然资源丰富。There is abundant firewood in the forest.森林里有充裕的木柴可用。森林里有充裕的木柴可用。There was an abundance of corn last year.去年玉米丰收。去年玉米丰收。There were deer in abundance in
29、 these forests.这些森林中有许多鹿。这些森林中有许多鹿。is abundant in3.settle in(迁入新居、更换工作后迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来；在安顿下来；在中放稳中放稳,坐定坐定(躺倒躺倒)；(使使)开始在开始在居住居住观察句子观察句子,写出黑体部分的含义写出黑体部分的含义His uncle chose to settle in the countryside.()He helped her to settle in a comfortable seat.()I havent yet settled in my new job.()定居定居坐定坐定安顿下来安顿下
30、来【拓展【拓展】settle down 安下心来；定居；舒舒服服地坐下；成家安下心来；定居；舒舒服服地坐下；成家settle down to 专心致志于专心致志于settle into 习惯于习惯于settle on 选定选定.用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1.Previous teaching experience is a necessary _ for this job.(qualification)2.Most of the bedroom is _ by the big bed.(occupy)3.Products strongly _ to customers by
31、salesgirls are not necessarily of good quality.(recommend)4.The theory is generally _ to be true.(acknowledge)qualificationoccupiedrecommendedacknowledged5.Were it not for science,we could not live a _ life.(comfort)6.Home-made parts are being _ for imported ones.(substitute)7.There is a great _ of
32、sunshine here.(abundant)8.His statement _ with the facts.(contradict)9.He was elected _ of California.(govern)10.All passengers are _ to show their tickets.(requirement)comfortablesubstitutedabundancecontradictsgovernorrequired.完成句子完成句子1.They must _the needs of the society.它们必须符合社会需要。它们必须符合社会需要。2._a
33、nd you are bound to be successful!坚持下去坚持下去,你定会成功！你定会成功！3.She must learn to _English life.她必须学会适应英国的生活。她必须学会适应英国的生活。4.Can you _a good dictionary?你能为我推荐一本好词典吗？你能为我推荐一本好词典吗？fit in withKeep it upadjust herself torecommend to me5.She _the best tennis player in the world.她被公认为世界最佳网球选手。她被公认为世界最佳网球选手。6.He _
34、hunting a job.他在忙着找工作。他在忙着找工作。7._,Im not against your plan.就我而言就我而言,我并不反对你的计划。我并不反对你的计划。is acknowledged aswas occupied inAs far as I am concerned8.Daydreaming cannot _hard work.白日梦不能取代辛勤的工作。白日梦不能取代辛勤的工作。9._for patients to be close to their loved ones.亲近自己深爱的人对病人来说是一种安慰。亲近自己深爱的人对病人来说是一种安慰。10.Later,ma
35、n began to _where the food and water were plentiful.后来后来,人们开始在有充足的食物和水的地方定居下来。人们开始在有充足的食物和水的地方定居下来。substitute forIt is a comfortsettle in the places.话题写作话题写作 先将下面几个句子翻译成英语先将下面几个句子翻译成英语,然后连成一段小短文。然后连成一段小短文。1.就我而言就我而言,我向年轻人推荐出国学习来帮助他们成长我向年轻人推荐出国学习来帮助他们成长,但是但是出国前要做好充分的准备。出国前要做好充分的准备。2.在刚开始的时候在刚开始的时候,他们
36、可能忙于适应一种全新的生活方式。他们可能忙于适应一种全新的生活方式。3.他们可以选择住在寄宿家庭里他们可以选择住在寄宿家庭里,在他们想家的时候在他们想家的时候,寄宿家寄宿家庭可以作为他们家的替身给他们很大的安慰。庭可以作为他们家的替身给他们很大的安慰。4.我相信我相信,最后他们都能适应国外的生活最后他们都能适应国外的生活,感觉像在家一样舒感觉像在家一样舒适自在。适自在。【参考范文【参考范文】As far as Im concerned,I recommend studying abroad to help young people grow up.But before they go abro
37、ad,they must make full preparations.At the beginning,they may be occupied in adjusting themselves to a whole new way of life.They can choose to live with a host family,so when they miss their families,its a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.I believe all of them can get used to the life there and feel much more at home.
