1、Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another礼尚往来Riddle:Proverb谚语A man without distant care must have near sorrow.A short well-known statement that gives advice or expresses something that is generally true Two dogs strive for a bone,and a third runs away with it.A cat has nine lives.Love me,love my dog.
2、Watch a video and answer:Who paid for Tonys meal?Questions:1.Where were you having dinner?I was having dinner at a restaurant.2.Did you see Tony Steele after a while or not?I saw Tony Steele after a while.3.What does he always borrow from his friends?Money.4.Did Tony sit at your table,or did he sit
3、somewhere else?He sat at my table.Summary writing:Write your summary according to the passage in 5 minutes.New words and expressions turn n.行为行为,举止举止 turn n.（帮助或损害他人的）举动、行为 e.g.:Yesterday George did me a good/an ill turn.乔治昨天做了一件对我有利/不利的事。e.g.:He is always ready to do a turn for others.他总是乐于为他人做好事。b
4、ehavior n.行为,举止 e.g.:Pay attention to your behavior.do sb.a good(bad)turn 帮了某人的忙（倒忙）e.g.:Actually the worms do the cattle farmers a good turn.实际上，蚯蚓为那些以牛耕地的农夫们做了件好事。He will do a good turn to anyone if he can.只要可能，任何人他都愿意帮忙。one good turn deserves another(something that you say which means if someone
5、does something to help you,you should do something to help them)eg:He fixed my bike so I let him use my computer.One good turn deserves another.New words and expressionsdeserve v.应得到应得到,值得值得 deserve+n.应得到值得（奖赏、惩罚等）He deserves praise.他应该得到表扬 deserve sth./to do sth.应该She deserved to be punished.Good w
6、ork deserves good pay.多劳多得His words deserve attention.他的话值得注意。deserve:You deserve it !这是你应得的！这是你应得的！你活该！你活该！New words and expressions:lawyer n.律师lawyers office 律师事务所bank n.银行rob the bank 抢银行bank n.银行rob the bank:抢银行a blood bank 血库。a deposit bank 储蓄银行。safe as the bank 十分安全。n.堤，堤防；岸，河畔。the right left
7、bank(顺流方向的)右左岸。a sand bank沙洲。salaryn.工资pay：工资（salary+wage)通用salary:工资（月薪，年薪）有固定工作或管理阶层wage:工资（按小时，周计算的）不稳定的工作bonus：奖金，分红collet:搜集，领取collect salary/wage：领工资 salaryn.工资 pay：工资（salary+wage)通用 salary:工资（月薪，年薪）有固定工作或管理阶层 wage:工资（按小时，周计算的）不稳定的工作 bonus：奖金，分红 year-end bonus 年终奖 collet:搜集，领取 collect salary/w
8、age：领工资 New words and expressionssalary n.工资工资salary n.薪金，薪水(月薪,年薪)e.g.:My salary is paid on the 28th of the month.wage n.工资，工钱(按小时,周计算的,一般用复数形式wages)。e.g.:When I worked as a waiter,the wages were low,but the tips were good.我当侍者时工资不高，但小费可观。New words and expressionsimmediately adv.立刻立刻right away=at o
9、nce=immediately 立刻,马上right now 现在 DetailsOne good turn deserves another 礼尚往来,善有善报One bad turn deserves another 恶有恶报work for强调工作work in强调in后面的地点some/several years ago名词-s,前面省略了someDetails:He gets a good salary.薪水不错The teachers in the new oriental school can get good salary.borrow from:从.借lend，borrow
10、两者都可表示“借”，但borrow 指“借入”，lend 则指“借出”，如：I borrowed this book from the library.我从图书馆借到了这本书。我从图书馆借到了这本书。He lent his dictionary to me.他把字典借给我。他把字典借给我。at the same table:坐在同一张桌子旁边at table:吃饭at the table:坐在桌子旁边ask sb.to do请求某人做.to my surprise:真让我惊讶Detailspay back 1偿还，还钱给（某人）；e.g.:Will you lend me$10?I will
11、pay you back next month.能借给我10美元吗？我下个月还你。2回报;e.g.:How can I pay you back for all your kindness?我该怎样报答你的好意呢？pay off 1还清（债），给清工资后遣散；eg:It took him six years to pay off the loan.2得到好结果,使得益（be successful）。e.g.:We worked away for months in all weathers,and the hard work at last pay off very much.我们不论天气好坏
12、，连续干了三个月，艰苦的劳动终于有了很好的结果。off for back1.Should I pay _ the drinks?2.We should be able to pay _ the debt within two years.3.He will pay _ the money in monthly installment.4.Did your plan pay _?Details:pay for:为.而付钱ask for:问.要e.g.:I have paid for you a dinner.e.g.:I have paid 20 dollars for the book.Its
13、 my treat.我请客Lets go Dutch.AA制e.g.:This time is your treat.next time is my turn.Special Difficulties:动词+名词、代词+带to 的不定式 动词+动词+带to 的不定式 e.g.:I asked him to lend me twenty pounds.e.g.:I want to speak to John.e.g.:I want you to speak to John.e.g.:Id like sb to do sth.e.g.:Id like to do sth.某些动词之后的带to的不定
14、式之前可以有一个名词或代词。有些动词后的名词代词可有可无，但有和没有经常影响整个句子的意义：I want to speak to John.我想和约翰谈话。(=I will speak.)I want you to speak to John.我希望你和约翰谈谈。(=You will speak.)但是，还有一些动词后面用不定式作宾语时，其后通常必须有一名词或代词。这类动词有：allow,advise,help,teach,tell,request等等。这类动词不但可用于主动语态，也可用于被动语态：e.g.:Mr.Turner did not allow us to see the pictu
15、re.特纳先生没让我们看那幅画。e.g.:We were not allowed to see the picture.人们不许我们看那幅画。e.g.:He taught me to paint.他教我绘画。e.g.:Jane helped Julie to cook the meal.简帮着朱莉做饭。会用sb to do sth的动词:ask;want;tell;order;expect;wish;allow;advise;like;teach;prefer.一定不能说hope somebody to do 正确用法:hope to do(希望自己)或hope that(希望别人)Gramm
16、ar五种时态中的运用。1.一般现在时：The cake is made by my mother.2.一般过去时：3.现在进行时：4.过去进行时：5.现在完成时：The cake was made by my mother.The cake is being made by my mother.The cake was being made by my mother.The cake has been made by my mother.2.并列连词 I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in.Tony worked
17、 in a lawyers office years ago,but he is working at a bank.He gets a good salary,but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back.Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table.并列连词有并列连词有:and 和和but 但但是是nor 也不也不so 因而因而yet 然而然而however 可是可是hence从此从此then 然后然后for 因为因为or 或者，否则或者，否则never
18、theless然而然而as well as 也，又也，又not only.but also 不仅不仅而且而且both.and 两者都两者都neither.nor 既不既不也不也不either.or 或者或者或者或者Practice：1.Be careful,_you will fall off the tree.2.Never give up,_ youll make it.3.Lucy and Lily are twins.Lucy likes playing basketball,_ Lily doesnt.4.Mr.Brown knows little Japanese,_ he can
19、t understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills.5.My uncle doesnt have much money,_ he always enjoys himself.orandbutsobutDiscussion:Do you think it is a good idea to lend money to your friends?Why/Why not?Would you lend money to a stranger?Why/Why not?In what ways can we help other people?Try to retell the story:dinner-restaurant-Tony Steele worked-lawyers office-now-bank saw me-came-sat-table never borrowed-me While-eating-asked-lend me twenty pounds surprise-gave me-immediately I-never-money-you,Tony,so now-pay-dinner
