1、Words and Expressionsapply v.申请；应用；运用；涂；敷 1 apply to do sth2 apply to 3 apply to4 apply for 5 apply oneself to(doing)sth 申请做某事把应用/涂抹于适用于申请致力于/专心于(做)某事拓展词汇：1 application n.申请；应用 2 applicant n.申请人研究研究背景背景1.得知学校下周将举办一场关于中国文学的讲座，我写信是为了申请学生志愿者的职位。Knowing that a lecture on Chinese literature will be held
2、in our school next month,Im writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.研究研究背景背景2.如果我被录用，我将致力于我的工作，并且把我的知识应用于实践。If I am accepted,I will apply myself to working and apply my knowledge to practice.3.如果你能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideratio
3、n.amazing adj.令人惊讶的1 It is/was amazing that 2 be amazed at/by3 be amazed to do sth4 to ones amazement/surprise5 in amazement 令人惊讶的是对大为吃惊对做某事感到惊讶令某人吃惊的是惊讶地拓展词汇：1 amaze v.使吃惊 2 amazement n.吃惊研究研究背景背景1.她在这种情况下能如此勇敢，真是令人惊讶。It was amazing that she could be so brave in such a situation.2.他惊讶地看着我，难以置信地摇头。(
4、读后续写之惊讶心理描写)He looked at me in amazement and shook his head in disbelief.arrangement n.安排；筹备 arrange(v.)1 make arrangements/an arrangement for 2 arrange sth.for sb.3 arrange(for sb.)to do sth.为做安排为某人安排某事安排(某人)做某事研究研究背景背景如果你感兴趣，请在下周四下午四点前到办公室报名，以便我们做些必要的安排。If you are interested,please sign up at the
5、office before 4:00 p.m.next Thursday so that we will make some necessary arrangements.narrow adj.狭窄的 v.(使)变窄 熟词生义：narrow adj.勉强的，刚刚好的a narrow victorya narrow escape险胜九死一生narrowly adv.勉强地powerful adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的 powerless adj.无能的power n.能力；权势；影响力；能量 v.驱动come into power 上台,当权beyond ones power 超出某人
6、的能力take control of 控制；接管 under control 受控制out of control 失去控制bring under control 使处于控制之下lose control of 对失去控制control n.&v.控制 controlling;controlledrecognise v.辨别出；承认；认可 1 recognise sb.as/to be be recognised as It is recognised that 2 recognition beyond recognition 承认某人是被承认为人们公认n.认出；承认；认可无法辨认研究研究背景背景
7、1.长城被公认为中国最著名的景点之一。The Great Wall is recognised as/to be one of the most famous tourist attractions in China.2.人们公认我们中国人应该热爱并传播我们自己的传统文化。It is recognised that we Chinese should love and spread our own traditional culture.admire v.钦佩；赞赏 1 admire sb.for sth.2 admiration with admiration3 admirable 因某事而
8、钦佩某人n.钦佩；羡慕钦佩地adj.值得钦佩的我们钦佩班主任的善良和勤奋。We admire our headteacher for his kindness and hard work.request n.&v.要求；请求 1 request sb.to do sth.request that sb.(should)do sth.2 at ones request=at the request of sb.要求某人做某事应某人的请求/要求随着期末考试的临近，老师要求我们复习功课。With the approach of the final exam,our teacher requested
9、 us to go over our lessons.view n.视野；景色；看法 v.观看；看待1 in ones view/opnion=as far as sb.be concerned point of view broden/widen ones view come into view in view of2 view/regard as 观点开阔某人的视野进入视野；看得见由于，鉴于，考虑到把看作 研究研究背景背景1.当我们爬到山顶时，全镇的景色尽收眼底。When we climbed to the top of the hill,we had a good view of the
10、 whole town.2.由于大雨，我们找到回家的路非常费力。In view of the heavy rain,we had great difficulty finding our way home.sight n.景象；视野；视力 1 catch sight of 2 lose sight of 3 lose ones sight 4 at first sight 5 at the sight of 看见；发现看不见；忽视失明乍一看；初见时一看见只有目光短浅的人才会忽视教育的重要性。Only a short-sighted man will lose sight of the importance of ment n.&v.评论；议论；发表意见 1 no comment 2 make comments/a comment on/about 3 comment on无可奉告对作出评论他是一个直言不讳的人，喜欢对周围的事情发表意见。He is an outspoken man and likes to make comments on the things around him.
