1、1).为那些遇到麻烦的穷苦人提供咨询服务为那些遇到麻烦的穷苦人提供咨询服务2).开始上学开始上学 3).三公里远三公里远4).继续支付学费继续支付学费 5).担心我是否会失业担心我是否会失业1.Translate the following words or sentences into English:6).过去的三十年过去的三十年7).接受低人一等的事实接受低人一等的事实8).只有这时我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。只有这时我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。9).实际上实际上 10).炸毁一些政府大炸毁一些政府大 11).被监禁被监禁12).这是为了实现我们的黑人和白人平等这是为了实现我们的黑人和白人平
2、等的梦想。的梦想。1.开设律师事务所开设律师事务所2.非常艰难的时期非常艰难的时期3.支付学费支付学费4.失业失业5.找到一份工作找到一份工作A.out of workB.a very difficult timeC.open a law firmD.get a jobE.pay the school fee 6.没有选举权没有选举权7.违反法律违反法律8.以和平方式以和平方式9.以暴易暴以暴易暴10.实现梦想实现梦想F.break the lawG.in a peaceful wayH.realize a dreamI.have no voteJ.answer violence with v
3、iolenceMy name is Elias.I am a poor black worker in South Africa.The time when I _ Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.I was _ _.It was in 1952 and he had opened a black law firm to _ poor black people on their problems.first metyears oldadvisefill in the blankstwelveI began school
4、 at six.The school where I studied only two years was three kilometers away.I _,because my family could not continue to pay the _ and the bus fare.I could not _.After trying hard,I got a job in a goldhad to leaveschool feesread or writemine.This was a time when one had got to have a passbook to _ Jo
5、hannesburg.Sadly I did not have this passbook because I was not born there and I was worried about whether I would be _.live inout of work advise poor black people on their problems 1).advise sb.on sth.就就给某人提出建议给某人提出建议 =give sb.advice on The teacher advised me on how to learn English well.2).advise+
6、doingThe doctor advised(my)taking more exercise.3).advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事建议某人做某事The doctor advised me to take more exercise.4).advise+(that)sb.(should)do The doctor advised that I(should)take more exercise.9.was three kilometres away有有远远(指距离、时间指距离、时间)1)我家离这里只有两条街。我家离这里只有两条街。My house is only 2 b
7、locks away from here.2)他的生日在两周以后。他的生日在两周以后。His birthday is two weeks away.in two weeks.继续付学费.=worry vi.be worried about=worry about/over 担担心心 1)他担心考试不及格？他担心考试不及格？He worried that he would fail the exam.2)因为担心孩子的病，她瘦了。因为担心孩子的病，她瘦了。She lost weight/was thinner because she worried about her sons illness.
8、1)她花费这么多时间打游戏你不担心吗？她花费这么多时间打游戏你不担心吗？Doesnt it worry you that she spends so much time playing computer games?2)不要发愁。不要发愁。Dont worry yourself.worry vt.worry sb.that 使某人担心使某人担心worry oneself 使自己担心使自己担心1)Im worried _ her driving the car tonight on the wet road.A.of B.about C.on D.at2)His dangerous drivin
9、g always _ me.A.worry about B.worries about C.worried about D.worries11.be out of work/job=lose ones job=be unemployed失业失业,没有工作没有工作His mother has been out of work for half a year.in work 有工作有工作Is her husband in work?Out of sight,out of mind.眼不见眼不见,心不烦。心不烦。=as as+possibleHe was running as fast as he
10、could.=He was running as fast as possible.You must speak English as often as you can.=You must speak English _.as often as possible.,I joined it as soon as I could.as as one can/could 尽可能尽可能,尽量尽量They did the experiment as carefully as they could.=They did the experiment _.Try to make as few mistakes
11、 as you can.=Try to make _.as carefully as possibleas few mistakes as possibleWe were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important,or fight the Government.We chose to attack the law.We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful;when this was not allowed only then di
12、d we decide to answer violence with violence.被置于被置于.的境地的境地违违 反反=went against=in a peaceful way Only 放在句首，倒装放在句首，倒装 p86以暴制暴以暴制暴14.Either to accept we were less important,or fight the Government.(两者之中两者之中)或或(之一之一)I want to visit either Paris or London.Either of the boys likes singing.neithernorHe has
13、neither money nor social position.Neither of the boys likes to play such a game.bothandBoth of the boys like singing.1.accept sth(接受接受)表示主观上乐意接受。表示主观上乐意接受。receive sth(收到收到,得到得到),表示客观收到表示客观收到,还还不能断定是否接受。不能断定是否接受。I received his letter of invitation,but I didnt accept it.15.accept 与与 receive的区别：的区别：2.r
14、eceive sb 还表示还表示“接待某人接待某人”The hotel received guests from all over the world-Have you_ the invitation to the party?-Yes,I have.And Ive _it.A.accepted,received B.received,accepted C.received,received D.accepted,accepted()1.advise A.set up a law firm()2.open a law firm B.keep doing sth ()3.continue C.m
15、ake a dream become true()4.be out of work D.destroy sth with a bomb()5.blow up E.throw sb into prison()6.put into prison F.in fact,actually()7.realize a dream G.give sb advice()8.as a matter of fact H.lose ones jobC ABHEGFDMatch the following1.Nelson Mandela _ the black people on their problems.2.My
16、 family couldnt _ to pay my school fees so I had to leave school3.If you dont work hard,you will be _.advised continueout of workadvise put in prison blow upcontinue out of work as a matter of fact 4.It seems that he thinks little of money._ he likes money very much.5.He was _ because he killed a ma
17、n on purpose.6.The terrorists（恐怖分子）（恐怖分子）want to _ the building.As a matter of factput in prisonblow upThe Rest of Elias storyRead the text,and do the exercise on Page 38.1.Elias was unhappy in the prison because _.2.Nelson Mandela showed how good a leader he was because _ _.he could not study for a degreehe let the guards study even though the prisoners could not take the exams3.Life for Elias was not too bad in prison because _ _.4.As leader of South Africa,Nelson Mandela helped prisoners of Robben Island by _.he could study with the guardsgiving them an education
