1、名词性从句课件Noun clauses在 这 里 添 加 相 关 的 文 字 描 述，可 以 从 您 的 文 案 中 复 制 需 要 的 内 容到 这 里。2Noun clauses相关概念1.名词：表示人或事物的名称的词。2.名词的句法作用：名词在句中主要作主语,宾语,表语和同位语。另外还可以作定语,状语。3.名词性从句：在英语的句子结构中，本来该由名词充当的主 语、宾语、表语和同位语，由一个句子来充当,这个句子就叫:名词性从句。3Noun clauses名词性从句的种类1.When we will start is not clear.2.Mrs Black wont believe th
2、at her son has become a thief.3.My idea is that we should do it right now.4.I had no idea that you were her friend.主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句4Noun clauses名词性从句的常用连接词1.连接词：that、if、whether不作成分无意义2.连接代词：who、whom、whose、what、which3.连接副词：when、where、why、how“是否”作状语作主/宾/表/定5Noun clauses连接词,连接代词,连接副词1.he is has nothin
3、g to do with you.2.ticket this is has not been found out.3._ well start tomorrow will be told soon.4._we can buy oxen is something we need to find out.5._he came here is not known.6._ we can protect the grain from damp needs to be discussed.7._ he said was right.8._ go there must get ready by 6 oclo
4、ck.WhatWhoseWhenWhereHow/WhenHowWhateverWhoever6Noun clauses名词性从句五大常考考点考点1：连接词：that 与 what 的区别What we cant get seems better than what we have.That a new teacher will come to our school)is true.that 只起连接作用，无意义，在从句中不充当任何成分 what 既有连接作用，又要在从句中作成分（主语，宾语，表语）(按句意灵活翻译)7Noun clauses名词性从句五大常考考点 What makes the
5、 matter worse is that it begins to rain.The city is not what it used to be.A mans worth lays not so much in what he has as in what he is.人的价值不在于他有什么，而在于他是怎样的人。8Noun clauses what 用作复合关系代词时，既可指代人又可指代物。1.She is what you call a“bluestocking”。她就是你说的“女才子”。2.She is not what she was five years ago.她不再是5年前的她
6、了。名词性从句五大常考考点9Noun clauses1.After five hours drive,they reached was the place theyd been dreaming of.2.The other day,my brother drove his car down the street at was a dangerous speed.3.The way he did it was different from we were used to.4._ the earth is round is known to us all.5.Our school is quit
7、e different from _ it was before.6.Father made a promise _ if I passed the examination he would buy me a computer.whatwhat whatThatwhatthat名词性从句五大常考考点10Noun clauses名词性从句五大常考考点考点2.用if 或whether 填空 1.I dont know _ Ill be free tomorrow.2.I dont know _ or not Ill be free tomorrow.3.The question is _ this
8、 book is worth writing.4.Send me a telegram you are to come.whether/ifwhetherwhetherif11Noun clauses名词性从句五大常考考点a.主语从句、表语从句、同位语从 句、介词后面的宾语从句只能用whether，不能用if；b.后面紧跟 or not 时,用whether12Noun clauses名词性从句五大常考考点考点3.选择填空（what,whatever,)1._ was said here must be kept secret.2._we need is more time.WhateverW
9、hatwhat 做代词，意为“的事物”，“(用以询问某人或某事物的词)什么、多少”，可用来引导名词性从句，并在从句中做主语或宾语；whatever用作代词，意为“任何(事物)”、“每样(事物)无论什么”、“不管什么”，可引导名词性从句13Noun clauses名词性从句五大常考考点1.他犯了那样一个错误真是遗憾。_ is a pity.2.他来不来不重要。_ doesnt matter.It doesnt matter whetherThat he made such a mistakeIt is a pity that考点 ：it作形式主语,形式宾语的用法 it 作形式主语Whether
10、he will come or not2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）14Noun clauses名词性从句五大常考考点It is well known/reported/thought/said thatIt is clear/necessary/certain/true thatIt is a pity/a shame/an honor thatIt doesnt matter whetherIt seems that It happens thatCan you understand them?2
11、021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）15Noun clauses名词性从句五大常考考点(2)it 指代后面从句所叙述的内容，常用于这些动词后，like/dislike/love/hate/appreciate/make后常跟if 或when从句 it 作形式宾语(1)make/find/feel/consider/think it +adj/n +that/to doI hate it when people laugh at the disabled.2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张P
12、PT）2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）16Noun clauses名词性从句五大常考考点1.Ive got to make clear that he told a lie.2.I like _ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.(2004 NMET)A.this B.that C.it D.one3.他 发 现 很 难 使 别 人 理 解 他.He found _.4.我 认 为 我 们 保 持 冷 静 很 重 要.I think _.itit difficult to make himself
13、 understood.itit important that we should keep calm.2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）17Noun clauses名词性从句五大常考考点考点5 语序问题1.The photographs will show you _（MET89）A.what does our village look like B.what our village looks like C.how does our village look like D.how our villag
14、e looks like 2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）18Noun clauses名词性从句五大常考考点2.You can hardly imagine _when he heard the news.A.how he was excitedB.how was he excitedC.how excited he wasD.he was how excited2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）19Noun cl
15、auses各种名词性从句常见错误 1.that 与because 的混用 The reason why he was late for school was because he got up late.(错误)The reason why he was late for school was that he got up late.(正确)Why farmland here is being lost is because farmers have cut down too many trees in recent years.(错误)2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张P
16、PT）2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）20Noun clauses各种名词性从句常见错误 Why farmland here is being lost is that farmers have cut down too many trees in recent years.(正确)注：reason作主语时引导的表语从句或why引导的名词性从句时常用that不用because.2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）21Noun clauses各种名词性从句常见错误2.忽略连词th
17、at The trouble is that she has lost his address.(表语从句)Word came that China launched its first manned spaceship on Oct.15,2003.（同位语从句）That he is a student is a fact.(主语从句）2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）22Noun clauses各种名词性从句常见错误 no matter whowhatwhichhowwhere与whoeverwhat
18、everwhicheverhoweverwherever 5.No matter who breaks the rules will be punished.(错误)Whoever breaks the rules will be punished.(正确)注：whoever,whatever,whichever,however,wherever等连词可以引导名词性从句也可引导让步状语从句，2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）23Noun clauses同位语从句 同位语从句一般跟在名词fact,news,
19、promise,truth,belief,thought,idea,answer,information,knowledge,doubt,hope,law,opinion,plan,suggestion意义丰富的名词后面,用以说明或解释前面的名词的内容.2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）24Noun clauses同位语从句1.The suggestion that he should not go there is of great value.2.The suggestion that he made
20、 is of great value.3.The fact that he won the first place cant be denied.4.The fact that he told me excited me.2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）25Noun clauses同位语从句主语从句、同位语从句、定语从句的区别That she did best in the exam pleased her parents.The news that our team won the first pri
21、ze excited all of us.The news that we know from her excited all of us.解释说明；that在从句中不充当任何成分修饰限定；that在从句中有成分2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）26Noun clauses同位语从句 名词demand,suggestion,proposal,advice等词后的同位语从句的语气要用虚拟语气,结构为 should+do,should 可省略 He gave me a suggestion that I(sh
22、ould)be calm now.2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）27Noun clauses同位语从句注:1.同位语从句多用that 引导2.在have no idea 之后常用wh-引导同位语从句.I have no idea where he has gone.I have no idea when he did it.I have no idea what he did.2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）2
23、8Noun clauses同位语从句例如1.I have no idea what you were here.2.She always asks herself the question what she will be.3.There can be no doubt that she is qualified for the job.4.Word came that China has won another gold medal in the Olympic Games being held in Athens,Greece.2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）
24、2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）29Noun clauses各种名词性从句常见错误（4）when和where引导的同位语从句与定语从句的区别。when 和where前面的名词若是表示时间、地点的名词，则when和where引导的是定语从句，否则则为同位语从句。如：They put forward the question where they could get the money.This is the place where the accident happened.2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）2021届高考英语高三二轮复习：名词性从句课件（29张PPT）
