1、UNIT 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS Vocabulary 单词识记核心单词1.adj.单独的;个别的n.个人 2.adj.最重要的;最高级别的 n.(公司或机构的)首领;酋长 3.vi.应在(某处);适应 4.n.地方;地点;位置 5.n.收费;指控;主管vt.收费;控告;充电 individualchiefbelonglocationcharge 6.vt.宣布;通知;声称 7.n.金额;数量 8.n.方法;途径;接近vt.接近;接洽;着手处理vi.靠近 9.vt.保证;确保;担保 10.vi.&vt.(使)翻滚;(使)滚动n.卷(轴);翻滚 11.n.气味;气息 1
2、2.n.风俗;习俗;习惯 13.n.过渡;转变;变迁 14.n.人群;一群人;民众vt.挤满;使拥挤announceamount approachensurerollcustomscenttransitioncrowd 拓展1.n.谜;智力游戏;疑问vt.迷惑;使困惑 adj.困惑的 2.adj.法律的;合法的 adj.非法的 3.vt.围绕;包围 n.环境 4.n.证据;证明 adj.明显的;明白的 5.n.成就;成绩 vt.完成;(凭长期努力)达到(某目标、地位、标准)puzzle legal illegalsurround surroundingsevidence evidentachi
3、evement achieve puzzled6.adj.极有吸引力的;迷人的 vt.使着迷;蛊惑 7.adj.慷慨的;大方的;丰富的 adv.慷慨地;大方地 8.adj.热切的;渴望的 adv.热切地;渴望地 9.vt.问候;迎接 n.问候;迎接 10.adj.感觉的;感官的 n.意识;理智;判断力v.意识到;感觉到 11.adj.引人注目的;显著的 v.罢工;攻击;打n.罢工;打击 fascinatinggenerous generouslyeager eagerlygreet greetingsensory sensestriking strikefascinate短语1.join.把和
4、连接或联结起来 2.break(from sb/sth)脱离;背叛;逃脱 3.belong 属于 4.as well as_ 5.keep your eyes open(for)_ totoaway同(一样也);和;还留心;留意看图识词There was once a poor frog prince,who had a kingdom.kingdomkidmn.王国；领域，范围 break away(1)It was no use,he could not break away,so he gave up.这是枉费力气，他挣脱不了，所以只好作罢。(2)The prisoner broke a
5、way from the prison.囚犯从监狱中逃脱了。挣脱(束缚);脱离currency krns n.货币The currency of China is RMB.portimportexportpotConfucius mansioncemeteryphilosophyheel人群人群crowdcrow-d 可以坐成一排的人群可以坐成一排的人群 crowdThere were crowds of people at the theare.They all crowed into the cinema.n.人群v.挤满surroundings They live in very noi
6、sy surroundings.n.周围的事物，环境surroundvt.包围，围绕They are surrounded by the flag.be surrounded by/with surroundingYou should pay attention to the surrounding environment.adj.周围的announcerThey are Chinese famous _ in Tang Dynasty.poetsDiaoyu Islands _China.belong toConsolidation 匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意
7、思第一组第一组1.chargeA.围绕；包围围绕；包围2.achievement B.占领；征服；控制占领；征服；控制3.conquer C.收费；指控；主管收费；指控；主管4.surround D.宣布；通知；声称宣布；通知；声称5.announce E.成就；成绩；达到成就；成绩；达到6.location A.迷惑；使困惑迷惑；使困惑7.puzzle B.证据；证明证据；证明8.legal C.保证；确保；担保保证；确保；担保9.evidence D.地方；地点；位置地方；地点；位置10.ensure E.法律的；合法的法律的；合法的第二组11.approach A.慷慨的；大方的；丰富的
8、慷慨的；大方的；丰富的12.amount B.方法；途径；接近方法；途径；接近13.fascinating C.金额；数量金额；数量14.individual D.单独的；个别的单独的；个别的15.generous E.迷人的；极有吸引力的迷人的；极有吸引力的第三组16.mansion A.墓地；公墓墓地；公墓17.cemetery B.公馆；宅第公馆；宅第18.chief C.应在应在(某处某处)；适应；适应19.belong D.防御；保卫防御；保卫20.defence E.最重要的；最高级别的最重要的；最高级别的第四组1.In a workshop you have to put eve
9、rything where it(属于属于).2.We use standardized(标准化的标准化的)tests to measure scholastic _(成成就）就）.3.The company used to be in his direct(主管主管).4.The morning paper(宣布宣布)the death of the painter and scholar yesterday.5.Everyone in the class seemed(渴望的渴望的)to learn.belongsachievementschargeannouncedeager6.He f
10、inally found a hotel at the corner of the street _(收费)60 dollars for a single room with bath.7.The experiment shows that proper _(数量)of exercise,if carried out regularly,can improve our health.chargingamounts8.In order to _(确保)the projects completion on schedule,two experts were hired to watch out t
11、he building when it was being built.9.Tourists shall observe public order and respect local _(风俗),cultural traditions and religious beliefs.10.As soon as he saw his girlfriend Helen,Jack made his way through the crowd to _(迎接)her.11.Sales director is a _(职位)where communication ability is just as imp
12、ortant as sales skills.ensurecustomsgreetposition1.Please remain seated；the owner of the prize will (announce)soon.2.Scientists are (puzzle)as to why the whales had swum to the shore.3.If you stand on the top of that building nearby，you can see that the sky is dotted bright stars.4.All of us are eag
13、er (pay)a visit to the Kong Family Mansion，which lies in Qufu，Shandong Province.5.The most (strike)feature of those batteries is that they can stand high temperature.单句单句语法填空语法填空withto paystrikingbe announcedpuzzled6.Could I speak to whoever is charge of International Sales please?7.The shell(蛋壳蛋壳)(
14、surround)the egg has many important functions.8.It has now become (evidence)to us that they have found the exact position of the missing boys.insurroundingevident9.Only a minority(少数少数)of the people of that province wish to break and become independent.10.It occurred to me that she and I (belong)to
15、different worlds.awaybelonged选词填空join.to.;belong to;break away from;as well as;result in;take over;date back to;keep ones eyes open 1.As one of the most deadly natural disasters in the world,earthquakes often _many people being injured or killed.2.Some animals are put in danger when people their hab
16、itats.3.My interest in stamp collecting my schooldays.result intake overdates back to4.If you,you will find what you need.5.going to the movies and football matches with my friends,I spend a lot of time with my pets.6.Money is yours but resources(资源)the whole society.7.Facing up to your problems rather than them is the best approach to working things out.8.He and his family the others in White Bird Canyon the south.keep your eyes openAs well asbelong tobreaking away fromjoined toThanks for listening
