1、人教版必修一Unit1 Teenage LifeWords and expressions Learning Objectives Learning ObjectivesAt the end of this class,you will be able to1.learn and master the key words and phrases.2.use the following new words and phrases correctly:prefer,content,recommend,responsibility,suitable.3.train the ability to pr
2、onunciation and listening.Listen and speakPart 1balletmovementchallengegraduatedebateactuallytitletopicrecommendfreshmansuitablepreferfluentcontentconfusegreenhousevolunteer Check the words1.teenage/ti:ned/_2.teenager/ti:ned(r)/_3.ballet/ble/n._4.volunteer/vlnt(r)/_5.debate /d bet/_6.prefer/prf:(r)/
3、_ preferto _7.content/kntent/_8.movement/mu:vmnt/_9.greenhouse/gri:nhas/_10.clean up_11.suitable /su:tbl/_ suitable for _12.actually/ktuli/_13.challenge/tlnd/_ 14.title/tatl/_15.topic/tpk/_1.adj.十几岁的(指十几岁的(指13至至19岁)岁);青少年的青少年的2.n.(13至至19岁之间的)岁之间的)青少年青少年3.n.芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞剧芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞剧4.n.志愿者志愿者5.n辩论;争论辩论;争论 vt&
4、vi辩论;争论辩论;争论6.vt.更喜欢更喜欢 喜欢喜欢多于多于7.n.内容内容;pl 目录目录;(书、讲话、节目等的)主题(书、讲话、节目等的)主题8.n.动作;运动动作;运动;活动活动9.n.温室;暖房温室;暖房10.打扫(或清除)干净打扫(或清除)干净11.adj.适合的;适用的适合的;适用的 对对 适合的适合的12.adv.事实上事实上;的确的确13.n.挑战;艰巨任务挑战;艰巨任务 vt.怀疑;向怀疑;向挑战挑战 14.n.(书、诗歌等的)名称;标题;(书、诗歌等的)名称;标题;职称;头衔职称;头衔15.n.话题话题;标题标题 Check the words16.freshman/f
5、remn/_17.confuse /knfju:z/_18.confusing/knfju:z/_19.confused/knfju:zd/_20.fluent/flu:nt/_21.graduate/rdet/_ /rdt/_22.recommend /rekmend/_23.sign up(for sth)_16.n.(especially NAmE)(中学)九年级学生;(大学)一年级新生(中学)九年级学生;(大学)一年级新生 17.vt.使糊涂;使迷惑使糊涂;使迷惑18.adj.难以理解的;不清楚的难以理解的;不清楚的19.adj.人感到糊涂的;迷惑的人感到糊涂的;迷惑的20.adj.(
6、尤指外语)流利的;熟练的(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的21.vi.&vt 毕业;获得学位毕业;获得学位 n.毕业生毕业生22.vt.建议;推荐;建议;推荐;介绍介绍23.报名(参加课程)报名(参加课程)词汇拓展 1.prefer.vt.较喜欢;偏爱_n.喜爱;偏爱_adj.首选的;优先的2.suit v.适合n.西服;套装_ adj.合适的;适宜的;适用的3.actual a.实际的 _ ad实际上;事实上;的确4.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务v,怀疑;向挑战_ adj具有挑战性的_ adj.受到挑战的,有障碍的,有缺陷的5.confuse vt.使迷惑;使为难;使糊涂_ n.迷惑;困惑
7、_adj难以理解的;不清楚的_ adj.迷惑的;糊涂的6.fluent adj.流利的;流畅的;熟练的 _ ad.流利地;流畅地_ n.流利;流畅7.graduate vi.w.毕业;获得学位n毕业生_ n.毕业;毕业典礼_ n.本科生_ n.研究生8.move v.移动,活动_n.动作,运动9.actual adj.实际的_adv.实际上10.recommend vt.推荐_ n.推荐preferencepreferredsuitableactuallychallengingchallengedconfusionconfusingconfusedfluentlyflunencygraduat
8、ionundergraduatepostgraduatemovementactuallyrecommendation(1)prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.与(做)某事相比更喜欢(做)某事 prefer(sb.)to do sth.更喜欢(某人)做某事 prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.would do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 would rather do sth.than do sth.(2)preference n.偏爱;优先权;偏爱的事物 have a preference f
9、or.偏爱1.prefer vt.较喜欢;选择某事物较喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物而不选择其他事物)preference n.preferring/preferredKey words单句语法填空My grandpa prefers to _(go)to thetown rater than _(take)a bus,for those used to working with traditional tools like email,it may feel like a learning curveI prefer the school uniform _ the traditiona
10、l Chinese dress at the welcome ceremony next month.I prefer my sister _(study)English.People develop a _ for a particular style of learning at an early age and these _ affect learning.(prefer)to to study preference preferencesto gotake2.content adj.满足的;满意的满足的;满意的 n.内容;内容;pl.目录;主题;满足目录;主题;满足 vt.使满足使满
11、足Conclusion:(1)feel/be content with.对满足/满意=be satisfied with be content to do sth.愿意做某事(2)content oneself with(doing)sth.满足于(做)某事Translation:1.He is fairly content with life.2.They are content to socialize with a very small circle of people.他好像对生活相当满足。他们满足于和一小群人交往。2.content adj.满足的;满意的满足的;满意的 n.内容;内
12、容;pl.目录;主题;满足目录;主题;满足 vt.使满足使满足单句语法填空Andy is content _ the toy.It is the best he has ever got.My parents are content _(live)in the country,where the air is fresh and clean.How much time and money would it cost to replace the _(content)of that little wallet?with to live contents3.suitable adj.合适的;适用的
13、合适的;适用的 suit v.适合适合 n.一套(衣服一套(衣服)1.I dont think he is suitable to do the job._2.His goal is to make a film that is suitable for children._3.The style suits you well._我认为她不合适做这份工作。他的目标是制作一部适合儿童的电影。Conclusion:be suitable for 对.是适合的be suitable to do sth 适合做某事suit sb.适合某人Ex.1.The job is not _(suit)for y
14、ou.2.翻译(2016全国卷写作)If it is convenient for you,let s meet at 8:30 outside the school gate.If not,let me know what time suits you best suitable 这个款式很适合你。如果你方便的话,我们8:30在校门外见面。如果不方便的话,告诉我什么时间最适合你。4.actual a.实际的实际的 actually adv实际上实际上;事实上事实上;的确的确 5.fluent adj.流利的,熟练的流利的,熟练的 fluently adv.流利地,熟练地流利地,熟练地 flu
15、ency n.流利流利 He speaks fluent English.=He speaks English _.actuallyfluently Did you _(actual)see him break the window?graduation n.毕业毕业,毕业典礼毕业典礼 graduate from.从.毕业Ex(1)He has been working here since he _ _(从。毕业)from Peking University.(2)He got a good job after _ .(graduate)graduationgraduated from6.g
16、raduate v.毕业毕业;获得学位获得学位 n毕业生毕业生7.challenge n.挑战挑战;艰巨任务艰巨任务;vt.怀疑怀疑;向向挑战挑战Translation:1.Schools must meet the challenge of new technology.2.l did not think he was right,so I challenged him.学校必须迎接新技术的挑战 我认为他是不对的,所以我向他提出质疑。Conclusion:meet the challenge of 迎接迎接的挑战的挑战take up/accept/face a challenge接受接受/面
17、对挑战面对挑战challenge sb.to(do)sth.向某人挑战向某人挑战(做做)某事某事 challenging adj.富有挑战性的富有挑战性的,困难的困难的单句语法填空1.Exploring the space used to be a great_ (挑战)to human.2.The basketball player challenged his opponent(对手)_(play)another game.3.Nowadays,many graduates find it _(challenge)to find a highly-paid job.4.His taking
18、 on the work means that he will meet the challenge of _(organise)a team all by himself.organising to playchallenging challenge 8.confusing adj.令人困惑的,难以理解的,不清楚的令人困惑的,难以理解的,不清楚的Conclusion:confuse sb.使。困惑sb.be/get confused about 对感到困惑的confuse A with B把A和B混淆in confusion 困惑,不知所措 confused adj.迷惑的,糊涂的(常用来修
19、饰人或人的表情,声音等)迷惑的,糊涂的(常用来修饰人或人的表情,声音等)confuse vt.使迷惑,使糊涂,使混乱使迷惑,使糊涂,使混乱confusion n.困惑,不知所措困惑,不知所措Translation:They confused me by asking so many confusing questions.I was totally confused,standing there in confusion,not knowing what to do.他们问了我很多难以理解的问题,使我迷惑不解。我彻底糊涂了,尴尬地站在那儿,不知所措。1.Dont try to learn to
20、o many things at a time,otherwise you may get _(confuse).2.There was a _(confuse)expressin on his face when he came across a _(confuse)problem.3.It is easy to confuse Lily _ Lucy because they are identical twins.4.The professors answers to my question only added to my _(confuse)and thats why you fou
21、nd me _ confusion that day.withconfused confusedconfusingconfusionin9.recommend vt.推荐;建议;介绍;劝告推荐;建议;介绍;劝告Translation:1.I recommend _ your feeling down on paper.2.The doctor recommended that _我建议你把自己的感受写下来。医生建议我多做运动。recommend sth.to sb./recommend sb.sth.向某人推荐/介绍某物 recommend doing sth.建议做某事recommend t
22、hat.(should)do sth.建议做某事It is/was recommended that.(should)do.有人建议recommendation n.提议;建议;推荐 writing单句语法填空Our hosts shared many of their experiences and _(recommend)wonderful places to eat,shop,and visit.A great many tourist spots can be found along the Yangtze River,and thats why I recommend the tri
23、p _ you.I recommend _(make)seat reservations in advance,because this is a popular film and there will be a lot of audience.Teachers recommend parents _(not allow)their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.3.recommend vt.推荐;建议;介绍;劝告推荐;建议;介绍;劝告 recommended to making (should)not allo
24、wPart 2advancesolutionadventureattractobviouslyeditorgenerationyouthplatebehaviorscheduleaddictedexpertquitliteratureresponsibleextra 24.advanced /dv:nst/_ 25.advance/dv:ns/_ 26.literature/ltrt(r)/_ 27.extra-curricular/ekstr krkjl(r)/_ 28.extra /ekstr/_ 29.obviously/bvisli/_ 30.quit/kwt/vi.&vt._24.a
25、dj.高级的;高等的;先进的高级的;高等的;先进的25.n.前进;发展前进;发展 vi.前进;发展前进;发展 vt.发发展;促进展;促进26.n.文学文学;文学作品文学作品27.adj.课外的课外的;课程以外的课程以外的28.adj.额外的;附加的额外的;附加的29.adv.显然地;显然地;明显地明显地30.vi.&vt.停止;戒掉;停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)离开(工作职位、学校等)Check the words Check the words31.improve /mpru:v/_32.responsible /rspnsbl/_ be responsible for _33.re
26、sponsibility/rspnsblti/_34.solution/slu:n/_35.schedule/edju:l;NAmE skedul/_36.editor/edt(r)/_37.plate/plet/_38.adventure/dvent(r)/_39.expert/ekspt/_40.youth/ju:/_41.behaviour/bhevj(r)/_42.generation/denren/_43.attract /trkt/vt._ be attracted to _44.focus/fks/_45.addicted/dktd/_ addicted to _46.addic
27、t /dkt/_47.adult /dlt/_31.vi.&vt.改进;改善改进;改善 32.adj.负责的;有责任的负责的;有责任的 对对负责任负责任33.n.责任;义务责任;义务34.n.解决办法解决办法;答案答案35.n.工作计划;工作计划;日程安排日程安排 vt.安排;预定安排;预定36.n.主编;主编;编辑;编者编辑;编者37.盘子,碟子盘子,碟子38.n.冒险冒险;奇遇奇遇39.n.专家;行家专家;行家 adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的熟练的;内行的;专家的40.n.青年时期青年时期;青春青春41.n.行为行为;举止举止42.n.一代(人)一代(人)43.vt.吸引;引起吸引;引起的
28、注意(或兴趣)的注意(或兴趣)喜爱喜爱44.vi.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距n.中心;中心;重点;焦点重点;焦点45.adj.有瘾的;有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的上瘾的;入迷的 对对很入迷很入迷46.n.对对入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人47.n.成年人成年人 adj.成年的;成熟的成年的;成熟的 11.advance vt.发展;促进前进;发展n.前进;发展_ adj,高级的;高等的;先进的_ n.促进;推动;前进12.obvious adj.显然的,明显的_ ad.显然;明显地13.responsible adj.有责任的;
29、负责的_ n.责任;义务;负责_ adj不负责任的14.solve vt.解决;解答_ n.解决办法;答案15.survive vi生存;存活,vt.幸存_ n.生存;幸存;幸存事物_ n.幸存者16.behave vt,vi,举动;(举止或行为)表现_ n.行为;举止;习性17.attract vt.吸引;引起的注意(或兴趣)_ n.吸引;吸引力_ adj.有吸引力的18.addict vt.使上瘾n.吸毒成瘾的人;对入迷的人_ adj.入迷的;上瘾的;有瘾的_ n.沉溺;嗜好_ adj使人上瘾的advancedadvancementobviouslyresponsibilityirresp
30、onsibilitysolutionsurvivalsurvivorbehaviorattractionattractiveaddictedaddictionaddictive Look into the transformation10.advance vt.发展;促进发展;促进 vi.前进;发展前进;发展 n.前进;发展前进;发展Translation:1.The troops were given the order to advance.2.If you are going to come,please let me know in advance.部队接到了前进的命令。如果你要来的话
31、,请提前通知我。Conclusion:(1)in advance 提前;预先=ahead of time in advance of 在前面;超过 make an advance in sth.在某方面有进步(2)advanced adj.先进的;高级的4.advance vt.发展;促进发展;促进 vi.前进;发展前进;发展 n.前进;发展前进;发展单句语法填空单句语法填空Next time you visit Bob,remember to give him a call _ advance.Good point.I will.So far,more_(advance)in the rob
32、ot technology have been made by scientists.As is known to all,China will be an _(advance)and powerful country in the near future.advances advancedin11.obvious adj.明显的 obviously adv.明显地solve a problem=deal with.the solution/key/answer to sth.的 解决办法obviousobviouslyHe finds it hard to quit smoking.It i
33、s obvious that+句子(1)It is _ (明显的)that he is dunk.(2)He is _ (obvious)drunk.12.quit v.停止,戒掉(quit quit)quit doingTranslation:他发现很难戒烟。13.solve vt.解决,处理 solution n.解决办法,方案14.reponsible adj.负责的,有责任的负责的,有责任的be responsible for 对.负责任;是.的原因responsibility n.责任;职责;义务take responsibility for 对.有责任;对.负责It is ones
34、 responsibility to do sth.做某事是某人的职责a sense of responsibility 责任感Tips:sb.be responsible for.某人对某人对负责。负责。sth.be responsible for.某事是某事是的原因。的原因。单句语法填空单句语法填空1.As a teacher,she should be responsible _ her students.2.Lily will be responsible for _(provide)food for the trip.3.Its your responsibility _(clean
35、)the house today.4.We people now should _(为负责)the next generation.5.Great stress _(是的原因)his quitting the job.6.The soldier feels _(强烈的责任感)towards peoples safety.for providing to cleanbe responsible for/take responsibility fora strong sense of responsibilityis responsible for15.schedule n.工作计划;日程安排工作
36、计划;日程安排 vt.安排,预定安排,预定n.1.on schedule 按预定时间按预定时间 2.ahead of schedule 提前提前 3.behind schedule 迟于预定时间迟于预定时间v.1.be scheduled to do/to be done sth.被安排做某事被安排做某事/预定做。预定做。2.be scheduled for+时间 排在排在时间时间 3.as scheduled 按照预定时间,如期按照预定时间,如期15.schedule n.工作计划;日程安排工作计划;日程安排 vt.安排,预定安排,预定单句语法填空1.The birthday party i
37、s scheduled _ tomorrow evening.2.The flight is scheduled _(arrive)at the airport at seven oclock.3.The task will be carried out _(按时)regardless of difficulties.4.Thanks to your help,we finished our homework _(提前).for to arriveon schedule ahead of schedule/in advanceThe party is scheduled to be held
38、next Saturday morning.The party is scheduled for next Saturday morning.翻译:联欢会将于下周六上午举办。editor n.主编 edition n.版本 survival n.生存;幸存;幸存事物 survivor n.幸存者 18.behavior n.行为,举止行为,举止 behave v.表现 behave oneself 规规矩矩,有礼貌Conclusion(1)attract sb.to.把某人吸引到attract sb.s attention 吸引某人的注意力be attracted to sth.喜爱某事物(2
39、)attraction n.吸引(力);具有吸引力的事物/人 tourist attrations 旅游景点(3)attractive adj.有吸引力的;引起兴趣的19.attract vt.吸引;引起吸引;引起 的注意的注意(或兴趣或兴趣)Translation:1.What first attract me to her was her sense of humor.2.He is gradually attracted to the subject.她首先吸引我的是她的幽默感。他渐渐喜欢上了这个科目。单句语法填空单句语法填空It has always been an _(attract
40、)for those who are keen on anything that is Chinese.Sports team owners spend millions of dollars _(attract)top talent.What attracted me most _ the job was the chance to travel around the world.Mount Tai is _(attract)to tourists for its beautiful scenery and historical sites.attraction attracting to
41、attractive20.focus on 聚焦于;集中精力于聚焦于;集中精力于Conclusionfocus ones attention on 精力集中于bring.into focus 使成为焦点come into focus 成为焦点英语中表示“集中精力于”的常用短语还有concentrate(ones attention)on,keep ones concentration on,fix ones mind/attention on,be absorbed in Translation:1.I regret not having focused my mind on my study
42、.2.The incident brought the problem of violence in schools into sharp focus.我后悔没把心思放在学习上。这次事件使校园暴力成为焦点问题。单句语法填空单句语法填空1.It took a few moments for her eyes _(focus)in the dark.2.He needs to _(更加关注)his career.3.In this scene,the camera _(对准)the actors face.4.The childrens face are badly _(模糊不清)in the p
43、hotogragh.focusedfocus more on focuses onout of focusaddict n.对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子 vt.使。上瘾 addict oneself to doing sth.addictive adj.使人上瘾的addiction n.瘾;入迷;嗜好21.addicted adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的be/become/get addicted to(doing)sth.沉迷于沉迷于;热爱;热爱;迷上;迷上Translation:To his disappointment,his son became addicted
44、 to surfing the Internet.令他失望的是,他的儿子迷上了上网。单句语法填空单句语法填空Teenagers who are _(addict)to the Internet are more likely to suffer from depression.He kicked his three-pack-a-day cigarette habit,and overcame his _(addict)to alcohol.You should stop taking this medicine because it is _(addict).addictedaddictio
45、n addictive Check the phrases1.喜欢.多于._2.打扫(或清除)干净_3.对.适合的 _4.报名(参加课程)_5.对.负责 _6.喜爱 _7.集中;特别关注_8.对.很入迷 _prefer.to.clean upsuitable forsign up(for sth)be responsible forbe attracted tofocus on addicted to 1.After _(graduate)from college,we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.2.We expect to see
46、further _(improve)in your work.3.People are _(confuse)about what they should eat to stay healthy.4.Theres no simple _(solve)to this problem.5.Custom has a great influence on his _(behave).6.The article is good in _(内容).7.Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big _(挑战).Conso
47、lidation1.graduation 2.improvement 3.confused 4.solution 5.behavior 6.content 7.challenge 8.Eventually she q_ teaching and worked as a full-time wife.9.This park in France uses the most a_ technology.10.It is strongly r_(建议)that the machines should be checked every year.11.Nowadays most kids_ watchi
48、ng TV _ reading.(喜欢多于)12.Which club do you think _ _ _(适合)teenagers?13.My adviser recommended that I should _ _ _(报名)advanced literature.14.I know Ill have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to_ _ _(负责)a lot more.15.But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes i
49、t very difficult to _ _(集中精力于)other things in life.8,quit 9.advanced 10.recommended 11.preferto 12.is suitable for 13.sign up for 14.being responsible for 15.focus on/concentrate onConsolidation HomeworkReview the words and expressions you have learned in this unit.Read the passage in Reading and thinking.