1、 北师大版（2019）高二英语学业考试试题汇编ContentsUnit 1 Life Choices- 2 -Unit 2 Sports and Fitness- 11 -Unit 3 Celebrations- 20 -Unit 4 Information Technology- 29 -Unit 5 Humans and Nature- 38 -Unit 6 The Admirable- 47 -Unit 7 Art- 56 -Unit 8 Green Living- 64 -Unit 9 Learning- 72 -书面表达方法指导- 80 -参考答案- 100 -Unit 1 Life
2、 ChoicesPart 1 单词拼写第 16 页 共 128 页Topic Talk adj. 较高的，高级的 adj.中等教育；中级的；次要的adj.充满压力的，紧张的adj. 富有挑战性的 vi不同，不一样，有区别 adj.以前的，先前的 adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的 n校园 n日程表，计划表 n期待；预料，预期 n自信，信心；信赖 n能力，胜任 n一段时期；章节 总而言之，总的来说 n公寓套房 午前，上午n (工厂、医院等轮班制的)当班时间 n压力 n 空闲，闲暇，业余时间 vi恢复健康，康复 n 伤，损害adj.有利的，好的；prep.加 adv不幸地；令人遗憾地 n挑战，具有挑战
3、性的事物；vt.向挑战 vi(问题或困难)出现，发生 Lesson 1 n生活方式 vi& n闲谈，聊天 vi& vt冲浪 网上冲浪，浏览因特网 adj.志愿的；服务的；自愿的 n引擎搜索引擎 adv确切地，肯定地 adj. 青少年的，十几岁孩子的 n.笔记本电脑，便携式电脑 adj.数字的，数码的 n本地人 n一系列：范围 adj.各种各样的；多种(类型)的 n (计算机)硬件 n必需品 adj. 方便的，便利的 n质量，品质 有时；偶尔；间或 起居室 n对着迷的人 按所说，根据 亲自 n新闻媒体，大众传播媒介(总称) 社交媒体 adv实际上，事实上 vt拖，拉 易于做某事 n目标，目的 n
4、目的，意图；vi力求达到 n目标 vt更新 adv与此同时 n距离，间距 vi.& vt.自愿；志愿；n志愿者 vi.& vt. 复习 n.格言，谚语adv.在前面，向前取得进步，获得成功Lesson 2 n咖啡馆，小餐馆 adv向在城镇商业中心区 n压力；忧虑；紧张 vi.& vt.遭受(痛苦) (身体或精神上)遭受(痛苦) vt.减少；降低；缩小 n.专家，行家 adj. 坦率的，坦诚的 坦白说，坦率地说 n编辑，主编 vt移走：去掉 adv完全地，彻底地 n职位；位置 n军队，武装力量 因为 adv正是，当然 adj. 焦虑的，紧张的 n程度adv因此，因而，从而 n紧张；焦虑 vt组织
5、，筹划 换句话说 vi.运转，工作n功能 vt寻求；请求 adj. 专业的，职业的 Lesson 3 vt 以为特色，是的特征 adj. 平常的，一贯的；典型的 n省 vi毕业 从毕业 n.合格证书vt鼓励，激励 vi申请：请求 申请 adj.热切的；渴望的 n种，类；类型 有几分，有点 adv独立地，自立地 n电，电力；力量 n供应，供给 adj. 不稳定的 adj. 布满灰尘的 adj. 泥泞的，多泥的 adj. 困难的，难办的 vi.& vt.闪现，闪过；n照相机闪光灯 放弃 对付，应付，处理 adj. 负责的；有责任心的对负责adj.有吸引力的；好看的，美观的以及 n笑；笑声 adj.
6、 自信的 adv除此之外而且 n.联系，联络vt.联系，联络(写信，打电话)联系(某人) n.慈善机构，慈善团体 n.组织，团体，机构 n.贡献 vt计划，打算，想要Writing Workshop adj.低年级的 adj.正式的，官方的 adj.非正式的 vi.(使)适应 适应某事 n体育馆，健身房 n某一时刻 此刻，目前，眼下 n报告；陈述，说明 n幻灯片 adv向前：进展 期待，盼望 Reading Club 1 n消化 Reading Club 2 n娱乐，消遣 n娱乐 adj. 农村的，乡村的，田园的 Part 2 单句语法填空1. My_ (质量) of life has imp
7、roved since I moved to this city.2.One can always manage to do more things, no matter how full ones _ (日程表) is in life.3.My new school life is more exciting and _ (有活力的)4. My friend Tom held a senior _ (职位) in a large factory.5.He has no _ (先前的) experience of this kind of work.6. Adults should be _
8、(负责的) for what theyve said and done.7. Our_ (目标) is that we can go to the ideal university.8. The young scholar has _ (申请) for a position in a local university.9. Soldiers are moving _ (向前) to fight against the enemy.10. Dont miss any learning opportunity on this occasion（场合）, whether it is _ (正式的)
9、or _ (非正式的).11.It is _ (absolute) impossible for me to finish the writing in such a short time.12.He has made a full _ (recover) from his operation.13Im fond of the _ (challenge) lifestyle, which keeps me motivated (有动力的)14.Chen Xi intended to make a (contribute) to charity after careful considerati
10、on.15. The expert devoted himself _ (entire) to the research.16.Johns experience shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real _(differ) in our daily life.17.There are _ (vary) theories about the origin of Singles Day in China.18.The volunteers aim _(help) victims of disasters regardless of th
11、eir race or nationality.19.On the wall hangs a noticeboard that says, “Please keep a two-meter _(distant) from each other when you are lining up for the nucleic-acid test”.20.Lack of_(confident) in yourself is the biggest difficulty in making greater progress in your work.Part 3 词义辨析/语法1We did very
12、well in this exam, our monitor.A. specially B. extremely C. especially D. probably2It was too cold. We all _ around the stove to keep warm.Awalked Bcrowded Clooked Dshowed3I dont like to watch this. Theres a better program on CCTV 6. Please_.Aturn back Bturn on Cswitch off Dswitch over4. He found di
13、fficult to do his work.A. this B. it C. that D. which5. The you exercise, the you get.A.more;happy B.much;happy C.more; happier D.much;happier6. It him fifteen minutes to do his homework.A. paid B. spent C. cost D. took7.I was surprised _ Tom disagreed with my decision.A.to hear B. hearing C. hear D
14、. to be heard8.Tom kept working hard so as not _ his job.A.lost B. to lose C. lose D. be lost9. _ speaking, reading actually brings many surprises to me.A.frankly B. frank C. franked D. frankness10.All the students _ the opening ceremony tomorrow should wear uniforms.A.attend B. to attend C. attende
15、d D. attending11. The children were very _ that we wouldnt go to the zoo.A. disappoint B. disappointed C. disappointing D. disappointment12. He made an_ speech at the meeting and the inspired audience stood up and gave him a long and warm applause.A. inspire B. inspired C. inspiring D. inspiration13
16、.My mother keeps telling me new friends with my classmates.A. make B. making C. to make D. made14. The _ look on his face suggested that he hadnt expected that.A. embarrass B. embarrassment C. embarrassing D. embarrassed15. It was really _ ; I couldnt get access to the data bank you had recommended
17、to me.A. annoyed B. annoying C. to annoy D. annoy16. The man with a gun had a _ expression on his face.A. satisfy B. satisfying C. satisfied D. satisfaction17. In your free time, all that this incredible city has to offer.A. promote B. explore C. protest D. support18.The role will be the biggest of
18、his acting career.A. change B. sound C. challenge D. taste19.Some people can only work well under .A. information B. pressure C. letter D. function20.How busy you are! You should try and your time better.A. survey B. diet C. design D. organizePart 4 阅读理解Need a Job This Summer?The provincial governme
19、nt and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesse
20、s all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible(符合条件) for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities(社区).Summer CompanySummer Company
21、provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning to school in the fall.Stewardship Youth Ranger ProgramYou could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural r
22、esource management projects for eight weeks this summer.Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.Summer Employment Opportunities(机会)Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer
23、 positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.1What is special about Summer Company?AIt requires no training before employ
24、ment.BIt provides awards for running new businesses.CIt allows one to work in the natural environment.DIt offers more summer job opportunities.2What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program?A15-18.B15-24.C15-29.D16-17.3Which program favors the disabled?AJobs for Youth.BSummer Co
25、mpany.CStewardship Youth Ranger Program.DSummer Employment Opportunities.Part 5 七选五More and more people are turning to a plant-based lifestyle. _4_ . It has been shown to help improve overall health, prevent diseases, and increase well-being and happiness. Here are two tips on how to gradually move
26、into plant-based living.Ease Yourself Into It_5_ . This isnt necessary and its too hardits because theyre not giving their body time to ease into it.If youve been eating meat daily (or almost daily) for most of your life, then your bodys going to be a bit confused when its suddenly not getting its r
27、egular fix of meat. The best way is to gradually reduce meat from your diet. If you eat meat 3 meals a day, drop it down to 2 meals for a couple of weeks. _6_ . After that, you can alternate (交替) between “meat days” and “non-meat days”, until youre comfortable going long stretches without eating mea
28、t.Make Sure Youre Getting Your Nutrients (营养)If youre going to be plant-based, you have to do much work. That means figuring out how to develop meal plans that allow you to get your daily doses of proteins, fats, vitamins and minerals. You cant just switch to eating green salads for 3 meals a day an
29、d expect to feel good, because you wont. Youll need to start eating a varied diet. Whole grains, like beans and legumes, as well as soy foods, can help you get your daily requirements for protein. _7_Thats really all you need to know: make sure that youre taking it easy and giving your body time to
30、adapt, and make sure that youre getting necessary nutrients. _8_ , youll be able to enjoy plant-based living in no time.AOnce you have a clear ideaBAs long as youre doing these two thingsCThese two nutrients are difficult to get from plantsDNext, bring it down to a meal a day for a few weeksEHealthy
31、 fats can come from things like olive oil and peanutsFThe benefits of a plant-based lifestyle are seemingly endlessGA lot of people fail because they move straight up into a plant-based lifestylePart 6 完形填空After two years of online learning, I started middle school in person a few weeks ago. Since t
32、here was a big gap of online school, the middle school decided to give _9_ lunches to all students.Of course, you could _10_ whether you wanted to take a meal from home or eat the schools meal. I took something from _11_, while some of my friends had _12_ from school. No matter if you had lunch from
33、 home or school, everyone knew that the schools juices that came with the lunch were _13_.Almost half the _14_ school would just get the box of juice, including my friends and me. Today, like every day at lunch, my friends and I were _15_ in line to get our juice. When we got to the front of the lin
34、e and _16_ the juices, the cashier said each juice is seventy-five cents.We were _17_ because we had gotten juices many times before this. _18_ this I ran to my backpack to get some _19_ I thought my friends would do the same but, they were just _20_ there looking disappointed. I asked them what hap
35、pened and they said none of them had any money.As I looked at their faces, something in me _21_. I felt like it was my _22_ to get them the juices.I immediately ran back to the lunch line and _23_ the juices. When I returned to them with the juices, they were so happy. The feeling I felt there at th
36、at moment was better than any juice.9AbigBfreeCsmallDfresh10ArefuseBdoubtCrealizeDchoose11AhomeBtablesCstoresDrestaurants12AbreakfastBteaClunchDsupper13AterribleBsaltyChotDamazing14AquietBentireCactiveDcrowded15AwaitingBwalkingCtalkingDleaving16AacceptedBboughtCasked forDhanded in17AworriedBsurprise
37、dCexcitedDconcerned18AForgettingBIgnoringCAbandoningDHearing19AmoneyBpaperCfoodDmedicine20AmovingBstandingCreadingDreflecting21Aran offBstarted outCmoved awayDkicked in22AdutyBplanCwishDdecision23AgotBmissedCpaid forDlooked forPart 7 语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The interviewer of the School
38、Talk interviewed a former student Lisa Osborne, who graduated _24_our school last June. She was about _25_(go)to college in New York.Lisa shared some suggestions with high school students. A piece of sound advice was to keep _26_open mind, know more about school and students and participate in activ
39、ities. As to the approach to _27_(deal)with the challenges, Lisa recalled the chemistry test at the end of the first week and held the opinion that students should face them _28_(brave). When _29_(handle)the feeling of _30_(disappoint), she just kept working hard to support others, which made her ha
40、ppy as well. She thought students could always find a way _31_(be)part of what they loved. _32_(look)back on her school life, Lisa shared _33_she thought the most important advice, that is to help friends when they were in trouble.Unit 2 Sports and FitnessPart 1 单词拼写Topic Talk_ n运动员_ n发生的频率，发生率_ vt更喜欢_ 而不是_ n羽毛球_ n高尔夫_ n体操_ vi. & n慢跑_ vi. 骑自行车_ n保龄球_ n. 滑板； vi用滑板滑行_ n跑道_健康状况良好不佳_ adj. 均衡的_ n日常饮食_n楼梯；梯级_ adv经常；定期地_ n. (网球等的)球网；网_court n(网球等的)球场_ prep在之内Lesson 1_ n处于劣势的人(队)；弱方_ vt(在比赛、战争中)战胜，打败_ n公司；一群人_ n(非正式)男人，家伙_ n冠军，第一名_ n投球，击球_ n激励，鼓舞；给人以灵感
