1、过去进行时的被动语态过去进行时的被动语态一，过去进行时的被动语态的概念一，过去进行时的被动语态的概念 表示过去某个时刻正在进行或者发生的被动性的动作。过去进行时的被动高不成低不表示过去某个时刻正在进行或者发生的被动性的动作。过去进行时的被动高不成低不就的构成：就的构成：was/were being done.Trees were being planted by them at this time yesterday.二，过去进行时态的被动语态的基本结构二，过去进行时态的被动语态的基本结构1 1 肯定式：肯定式：was/were+being+doneComputer was being maj
2、ored by him during his college.Another bridge was being built over the Yangtze River then.2 2 否定式否定式：was/were+not+being+doneWomen were suffering excessive injuries,and men were not being challenged enough.3 一般疑问句一般疑问句was/were提前提前Was a new library being put up in their school just then?4 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句:特
3、殊疑问词特殊疑问词+was/were/being doneWhat was being done to the machine?三，过去进行时态的被动语态的用法三，过去进行时态的被动语态的用法1 1 过去进行时态的被动语态同它的主动语态一样，表示过去正在进行过去进行时态的被动语态同它的主动语态一样，表示过去正在进行的被动动作。的被动动作。He was being interviewed by our head master when we came in.This film was being shown at this time yesterday.2 2 过去进行时态的被动语态一般不与表示
4、一段时间的状语或表示次数过去进行时态的被动语态一般不与表示一段时间的状语或表示次数的状语连用，的状语连用，这时却要用完成时态的被动语态。这时却要用完成时态的被动语态。The watch was being repaired twice.The watch has been repaired twice.1 We _(train)at this time last year.2 Many new houses _(build)in this city these days.3 The peoples Republic of China _(found)on October 1.1949.4 Th
5、e tiger_(feed)some nice meat at this time yesterday.5 The feast _(prepare)when it began to snow outside.6 He said many activities _ for the celebration of the companys 60th anniversary.7 _ the TV set _ at this time yesterday?8 The man _ by the police at that time.were being trained are being built w
6、as founded was being fed was being prepared were being planned Was being fixed was being questioned直击高考直击高考Look at the sentences and answer the questions.Sentence(a)is from the reading passage.1 Past continuous passive is used in sentence(a)and past simple passive is used in sentence(b).In sentence(
7、a)the action was being done while in sentence(b)the action was already finished.2 Sentence(a)emphasises process and sentence(b)emphasises result.1 What is the difference between sentences(a)and (b)?2 Which sentence emphasises process and which emphasises result?Rewrite the passage using the past con
8、tinuous passive.Walking home a few days ago,I saw that reconstruction work was being done on the old market.It would be turned into a modern shopping mall.The old gate was being torn down.The wooden stands were being removed.Rubbish was being cleared away from the floor.While all this was going on,p
9、hotos were being taken by a journalist.The resulting story in the local newspaper divided the people of the town:some were in favour of the new shopping mall,and some were against it.Walking home a few days ago,I saw that people were doing reconstruction work on the old market.It would be turned int
10、o modern shopping mall.Some people were tearing down the old gate.Some were removing the wooden stands.Some were clearing away rubbish from the floor.While all this going on,a journalist was taking photos.The resulting story in the local newspaper divided the people of the town:some were in favor of
11、 the new shopping mall,and some were against it.Look at the two groups of pictures and describe the changes in the news industry using the past continuous passive where appropriate.Yesterday,I watched a documentary about the news industry in the past.I saw that an interview was being done face to fa
12、ce.But now,interviews can be done online.News was being edited with a pen while it can now be edited on a computer.News was being printed on paper while it can now be released on the Internet.Newspapers were being delivered to readers doors,whereas news can now be read online.Read the passage and an
13、swer the questions.Pay attention to the expressions in bold.1 What is the passage about?2 Can you explain the meaning of the expressions in bold in your own words?More than 40 years ago,China began to implement the reform and opening-up policy,starting out on a journey that would pave the way for Ch
14、ina to become a fully-modernised socialist country.The policy has had a great influence on Chinese society.It has allowed China to accomplish in just four decades what took Western industrialised countries more than 200 years to achieve,breaking new ground in the history of human achievement.This on
15、going journey is allowing China to share the fruits of its success and develop further alongside other countries.Whats more,the Belt and Road initiative will mean a new dawn for trade and investment between countries,leading into a new era of prosperity.1 China has entered into a new era since the i
16、mplementation of the reform and opening-up policy and will continue to move forward.Complete the speech with the correct form of the expressions in Activity 5.Dear friend:Thank you for coming together to celebrate that first anniversary of Tech-Hub Business Park.Its great to companies that have made
17、 the park their professional home.What started as an idea by local entrepreneurs 1_ for this town to become known as a centre of technology and formed a solid basis for future business development.Like everyone else in this town,we are proud that the Tech-Hub companies continue 2_ in technology.Such
18、 innovation will,without doubt,3_ of technological discovery.Whats more,it seems that Tech-Hub 4_ on local schools,with more students than ever applying to study Computer Science at university.Tech-Hub remains thankful to the community and promises 5_ of our success with the town.Thank you!paved the
19、 way breaking new ground lead into a new era has a great influence to share the fruits1 To find out what changes Shenzhen has undergone after the introduction of the reform and opening-up policy.2 To understand how people feel about the way life has changed in Shenzhen this century.3 To show what th
20、e first special economic zone looks like now.4 To figure out how life is different for the older and younger generations in Shenzhen.Listen to the interview and choose its purpose.Changes in Shenzhen 20 世纪60 年代的深圳罗湖福田2018 年的深圳罗湖福田1983 年的深南大道岗厦区域2018 年的深南大道福田中心区区域1.more than 40 years2.software engine
21、er3.surrounded by fields4.busy streets and no traffic jams5.fishing and farming6.an international city7.over 12 million people8.was just like any other9.New things10.easier11.opportunities and challenges12.realise their dreamsListen again and complete the interview record.Complete the boxes with the
22、 expressions from the interview.Comparing and contrastingAt that timeTheres been a huge change!Compared with the past,In the past,But nowDescribing a place has undergone rapid development was only a small townIt has developed into with is a very special place.Its full of is a place whereWork in pairs.Describe the changes in your home town using the expressions in this section.
