1、He hongFrom Shiyang Middle SchoolWhat do you think of your English What do you think of your English teacher?teacher?We call our English teacher Mrs Chen.We We find find ourour English teacher English teacher We consider our English teacherWe consider our English teacher our friend kind/patient/cari
2、ng/helpful/humourousGrammar and usageObject complementObject complement宾语补足语宾语补足语This period,we will1.learn more about object complement.2.grasp what can be used as object complement.3.apply what we learned to use.Learning aims:We find our English teacherWe consider our English teacher An object com
3、plementAn object complement gives gives moremoreinformation about the objinformation about the object.ect.宾语补足语是对宾语作进一步的补充说明。宾语补足语是对宾语作进一步的补充说明。What is an object complement?kind/patient/caring/helpful/humourous our friend1.We made him monitor of our class.2.That he passed the driving test made him h
4、appy.3.He rushed out,leaving the lights on.4.I find him at work every time I go into his room.5.The teacher asked me to sweep the floor after school.6.They didnt observe Tim come in.7.Polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man.8.Sven found the remains of buildings buried beneath the sa
5、nd.Find out the object complement._ _ _ _(adv.adv.)(n.n.)(adj.adj.)(prep.phr.prep.phr.)(to doto do)(dodo)(-ing-ing)(p.p.p.p.)1.An object complement always occurs in this pattern:verb+object+object complement 动词动词 +宾语宾语 +宾补宾补2.An object complement can bea noun,an adjective,an adv.,a bare infinitive(不
6、带to的不定式),a to-infinitive,present participle(现在分词),past participle(过去分词)or a prepositional phrase(介词短语).ConclusionConclusion考点点拨一、考点点拨一、改错:改错:1.We all elected Tom the monitor.2.They made Professor Zhang the director(负责人)of the project.3.In 1399,Henry IV became the King of England.注意:当表职位的名词注意:当表职位的名词
7、(monitor,King,(monitor,King,chairman,director,etc)chairman,director,etc)作宾补或作宾补或 表语时表语时,前不加冠词。前不加冠词。考点点拨二、考点点拨二、Fill in the blanks.1.Our teachers encourage us _ (study)hard.2.Tell him _(not shut)the door.3.The doctor advised his father _(give)up smoking.4.They were warned _(not climb)the mountain in
8、 such bad weather.5.Students are not allowed _(go)out alone.6.He was forced _(practice)playing the piano.to studynot to shutto givenot to climbto goto practice常见动词有常见动词有:advise,ask,tell,require,allow,forbid,order,persuade(说服),get,beg(乞求),force(迫使),remind,cause,wish,want,expect1 1、带、带toto的不定式作宾补的不定式作
9、宾补 即即 v+sb.+to do v+sb.+to do 考点点拨二、考点点拨二、2 2、不带、不带toto的不定式作宾补的不定式作宾补 即即_使役动词:使役动词:make,let,havemake,let,have感官动词感官动词:5:5看:看:see,watch,notice,observesee,watch,notice,observe look at look at 2 2听:听:listen to,hearlisten to,hear 1 1感觉:感觉:feelfeelAttention:*主动语态接不带主动语态接不带to的不定式,被动语态的不定式,被动语态_*感官动词既可接不带感
10、官动词既可接不带to的不定式,也可接的不定式,也可接_把把to to 还原还原 -ing(现在分词现在分词)v+sb.+dov+sb.+doPractice:1.Though he had often made his little Though he had often made his little sister _,today sister _,today he was made _ e was made _ by his little sister.(cry)by his little sister.(cry)2.Just at that time,I saw an old woman
11、 _(cross)the narrow street.3.Dont let your son _(play)computer games like this any more.4.He raised his voice to make himself He raised his voice to make himself _(hear)._(hear).5.A:I often hear this song _(sing),but I A:I often hear this song _(sing),but I have never heard him _(sing)it.have never
12、heard him _(sing)it.B:Listen!I can hear him _(sing)B:Listen!I can hear him _(sing)it now.it now.cryto crycrossingplayheardsungsingsingingAttention:make sb.do sth.see sb.do sth.hear sb.do sth.have sb.do sth.make sb.donesee sth.donehear sth.donehave/get sth.doneTranslate the following phrases:让让(make)
13、他打扫教室他打扫教室使使(make)他自己被听到他自己被听到让让(have)Tom带你去那个房间带你去那个房间使使(have)我的自行车被修理我的自行车被修理让让(have)他一直等他一直等听到听到(hear)这首歌被唱这首歌被唱看到看到(see)这个计划被执行这个计划被执行make him clean the classroommake himself heardhave Tom show you to the roomhave/get my bike repairedhave him waitinghear the song sungsee the plan carried out考点点拨
14、三、考点点拨三、1.We must keep tne classroom clean and tidy.2.Dont keep him waiting.3.Fear held her still.4.Could you hold the door open for me,please?5.Dont leave water running while brushing teeth.6.Mr.Smith left his child in the charge of his neighbour while he was away.keep,leave,hold 等动词后接宾补时,常等动词后接宾补时
15、,常表示表示“保持,使保持,使处于某种状态处于某种状态”考点点拨四、考点点拨四、with with 的复合结构的复合结构 :with+object(with+object(宾宾)+object complement()+object complement(宾补宾补)1.With the boy _(show)the way,we got to the village quickly.2.With the homework _(finish),he went to play football with his friends.3.With much homework _(do),I cant g
16、o shopping with you.showing finished to do Consolidation 课堂检测(课堂检测(about 6minsabout 6mins)Check the answers:1-5 CCBCC6-10ADAAASummary 一、可以用作宾语补足语的有一、可以用作宾语补足语的有_ _。名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式、动词不定式、v-ing形式和过去分词形式和过去分词 二、当表职位的名词作宾补或表语时二、当表职位的名词作宾补或表语时,前前 不加冠词。不加冠词。三、V.+O.+to do/V.+O.+do四、with+O.+O.C.Homework1.Finish the exercises in workbook.2.Preview subject-verb agreement.