1、Teacher:Teacher:MisMis Yan Yana potatopotatoesbroccoli不可数不可数a dumplingdumplingsa birthday cakecakesnoodlespeaches a watermelonwatermelonsa peacha chickenchickenschicken不可数不可数fishafishesfish不可数不可数orangesLets have a big meal.(让我们大吃一顿.)strawberriesFrench friesice creamtomatoesstrawberrypearsbananassala
2、d/e/e/e/hamburgers可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词可数名词可数名词（1）（2）（3）（4）定义：是定义：是可以可以计数的名词。计数的名词。可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 a,an 限定限定,表一个表一个.。可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 one,two,three 限定。限定。可数名词可数名词有有复数形式。复数形式。可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成 1名词特点词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词一般情况下一般情况下 加加-s1.-s在清辅音后读在清辅音后读s2.-s在浊辅音后读在浊辅音后读z3.-s在元音后读在元音后读z4.以音素以音素 s,z,结
3、尾的，结尾的，读读izdesksapplestreesoranges以以-s,-x,-sh,-ch 结尾的结尾的加加-es-es读读izboxeswatches以以 f 或或 fe 结尾的结尾的改改f或或fe为为v 再加再加-es-ves读读vz kniveswives可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成 2名词特点词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词 改改y为为i 再再加加-es-ies读读iz familiesdictionaries 以元音字母以元音字母加加y结尾的结尾的 加加-s-s读读zboyskeys以以o 结尾的结尾的有生命的事有生命的事物加物加-es-es读读zto
4、matoespotatoes 以辅音字母以辅音字母加加y结尾的结尾的无生命的事无生命的事物加物加-s-s读读zphotos radios可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词不可数名词不可数名词（1）（2）（3）（4）定义：是指定义：是指不能不能计数的名词。计数的名词。不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 a,an 限定。限定。不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 one,two,three 限定。限定。不可数名词不可数名词没有没有复数形式。复数形式。注意注意:some既可以修饰可数名词的复数形式既可以修饰可数名词的复数形式,也可以修也可以修饰饰 不可数名词不可数名词.不可数名词的数
5、量表示法：不可数名词的数量表示法：数词数词+容器词（单位词）容器词（单位词）+of+名词名词e.g.a cup of tea a bottle of orange juice four glasses of water a tin of beer milkteameat wateruncountable nounsbread可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词既可数又不可数名词既可数又不可数名词定义：在某些情况下定义：在某些情况下能能计数，在某些情况下计数，在某些情况下不能不能计数的名词。计数的名词。e.g.（1）a chicken 一只鸡一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉鸡肉 （2）an ic
6、e cream 一个冰淇淋一个冰淇淋 ice cream 冰淇淋（指成份）冰淇淋（指成份）（3）a salad 一碟沙拉一碟沙拉 salad 沙拉（指成份）沙拉（指成份）chicken ice-cream salad既可数又不可数名词既可数又不可数名词 fish hamburgers tomatoes French fries oranges bananas tea strawberries bread apples carrots pears meat water milk eggs ice-cream salad chicken vegetablesCountable nouns可数名词可
7、数名词Uncountable nouns不可数名词不可数名词Countable and Uncountable nouns 可数可数/不可数不可数 均可均可 hamburgerstomatoesFrench friesorangesbananasstrawberrieseggsapples carrotspearswatermilkbreadice cream saladchickenGroup work：teameat vegetablesI like hamburgers.Do you like hamburgers?Yes,I do.Lets have tomatoes?Oh,no.I
8、dont like tomatoes.What about ice-cream?Sounds good.I dont like I like Do you like bananas?Yes,I do.I like bananas.Do you like strawberries?No,I dont.I dont like strawberries.(1)like 作及物动词，意为”喜欢”。后面可接名词或代词，表示喜欢的人或物。如：I like my father.我喜欢我爸爸。(2)like 后面可接动名词(动词+ing)，表示喜欢做某事，强调习惯、爱好。如：Do you like playi
9、ng basketball?你喜欢打篮球吗？(3)like 后面可接动词不定式(to do)，表示偶尔喜欢做某事，强调某次具体行为。如：I like playing tennis,but I like to play soccer now.我喜欢打网球，但是现在我想踢足球。I like bananas.Do you like bananas?Yes,I do./No,I dont.Do you like?Yes,I do.No,I dont.A:Do you like hamburgers?B:Yes,I do./No,I dont.A:Do you like salad?B:Yes,I do
10、./No,I dont.1a1a Match the words with the things in the picture.1.hamburgers _ 2.tomatoes _3.oranges _ 4.ice cream _5.salad _ 6.bananas _7.strawberries _ 8.pears_9.milk _ 10.bread _difhbgcjeaListen and number the conversations 1-3.1bA:Do you like salad?B:No,I dont.A:Do you like bananas?B:Yes,I do.A:
11、Do you like oranges?B:Yes,I do.2311cDo you like bananas?Yes,I do.Do you like salad?No,I dont.Practice the conversation above.Then make your own conversations.Do you like oranges?Yes,I do.Do you like?Yes,I do./No,I dont.hamburgerspearstomatoesstrawberriesorangesice creamsaladbananas2a2a Listen and ci
12、rcle the food you hear.2b2b Listen again.Fill in the blanks.tomatoestomatoesice creamice creamhave v.有，吃，喝。第三人称单数形式为有，吃，喝。第三人称单数形式为has。例句：例句：I have an apple every day.我每天吃一个苹果。我每天吃一个苹果。-Do you like?-Yes,I do.I like.-No,I dont.I dont like-Does he like?-Yes,he does.He likes.-No,he doesnt.He doesnt lik
13、e.-Does she like?-Yes,she does.She likes.-No,she doesnt.She doesnt like.Practice:-Do they like?-Yes,they do.They like.-No,they dont.They dont like.foodpersonbananassaladhamburgerssaladNYNYYYNYYNNYNNY-Does she/he like?-Yes,she/he does.She/He likes.No,she/He doesnt.She/He doesnt likeA:Does Bob/Bill li
14、ke?B:Yes,he does.No,he doesnt.Food interview(食物调查食物调查）Report:Zhao Jun likes salad,but Liu LI doesnt like it.Liu Li likes tomatoes,but Zhao Jun doesnt like them.Food likes it/them doesnt like it/them tomatoes Liu Li Zhao JunZhao JunLiu LiIts his birthday.birthday dinner2d1.Its _ birthday.A.JacksB.Bil
15、lsC.Johns 2._ doesnt like salad.A.Tom B.Jack C.John3.John likes burgers,salad,apples and _.A.strawberriesB.pearsC.bananaRead the dialogue in 2d.Then choose the right answers.BC AJack:Hey,Johns birthday dinner is next week.Lets think about the food.Tom:Sure.How about burgers,vegetablesalad,and some f
16、ruit?Bill:Sounds good.John likes hamburgers.Jack:Oh,I dont like salad.Bill:But John likes salad,and its hisbirthday.Jack:Yes,youre right.What about the fruit?Tom:I think John likes strawberries and apples.Bill:OK.Lets have strawberries and applesthen.1.tomatoes 西红柿西红柿 tomatoes是是tomato的复数形式。的复数形式。以字母
17、以字母o结尾的有生命词，其结尾的有生命词，其复数形式在词尾加复数形式在词尾加-es。如图：。如图：My sister likes tomatoes very much.我姐姐喜欢吃西红柿。我姐姐喜欢吃西红柿。口诀口诀 黑人英雄爱吃西红柿和马铃薯。黑人英雄爱吃西红柿和马铃薯。potatoesnegroes(黑人黑人)heroestomatoes2.How about?相当于相当于 What about?意意为为“怎么样？怎么样？”是一个用来征询别人的是一个用来征询别人的意意见、向别人提建议的交际用语。见、向别人提建议的交际用语。about是是介介词，后跟词，后跟名词、代词或动词名词、代词或动词-
18、ing形式形式。How about nine oclock?9点钟怎么样点钟怎么样?I like strawberries.How about you?我喜欢草莓。你呢我喜欢草莓。你呢?What about having hamburgers?吃汉堡包怎么样吃汉堡包怎么样?fruittomatoesorangesstrawberriespearsbananashamburgerssaladmilk ice-creamfood bread二、二、选词填空。选词填空。1.Do you like _(strawberry/strawberries)?2.Here are some nice _(to
19、matos/tomatoes).3.Lets _(have/has)apples and bananas.4.John likes _(milk/milks)and bread.5.Sam _(dont/doesnt)like vegetable salad.6.Lets play volleyball._(Sounds/sound)good.三、三、根据图片提示完成句子。根据图片提示完成句子。1._ you like _?Yes,I do.I like _,too.2._ your father like _?No.He _ like _.3.Lets _ salad.Oh,no.I _ _
20、 salad.4.Lets _ _ and _.That _ good.I _ them.Do strawberriesDoes pearsdoesnt pearshavebananasdont likehave ice-cream hamburgerssounds likeLets chant:Apple round,apple red Apple juicy,apple sweet Apple,apple,I love you Apple sweet I love to eat Apple round,apple red Apple juice,apple sweet Apple,appl
21、e,I love you Apple sweet I love to eatfruittomatoesorangesstrawberriespearsbananasfood breadhamburgerssalad一、看图说出下列物品的英语单词。milk ice-cream1.pear(复数复数)_ 2.tomato(复数复数)_3.strawberry(复数复数)_ 4.banana(复数复数)_5.生日晚宴生日晚宴 _6.下一周下一周 _ tomatoesstrawberriesbananaspears二、按要求写出正确的单词或词组。二、按要求写出正确的单词或词组。birthday din
22、nernext week7.考虑考虑 _8.听起来不错。听起来不错。_9.怎么样？怎么样？_10.让我们吃汉堡和一些水果吧。让我们吃汉堡和一些水果吧。_Sounds good.How about/What about.think about Let have burgers and some fruit.1.你喜欢色拉吗？你喜欢色拉吗？_ you _ salad?2.是的。是的。_,I _.不，不喜欢。不，不喜欢。_,I _.3.他们喜欢梨吗？他们喜欢梨吗？_ _ like pears?4.是的。是的。_,they _.不喜欢。不喜欢。_,they _.Do likeDo theyYes do
23、 No dont一、重点句型一、重点句型No dontYes do5.她喜欢西红柿吗？她喜欢西红柿吗？_ she _ tomatoes?6.是的。是的。_,she _.不喜欢。不喜欢。_,she _.7.我们喜欢米饭。我们不喜欢汉堡。我们喜欢米饭。我们不喜欢汉堡。We _ _.We _ _ hamburgers?8.他喜欢冰淇淋。他不喜欢蔬菜。他喜欢冰淇淋。他不喜欢蔬菜。He _ _.He _ _ vegetables.Yes doesdoesnt like like ricelikes ice-creamNo doesntdont likeDoes like9.我喜欢桔子。我不喜欢香蕉。我喜
24、欢桔子。我不喜欢香蕉。I _ _.I _ _ bananas.like orangesdont like Countable nouns Uncount-able nounsCountable and uncountable nounshamburgers,_applesbananas pearscarrots tomatoesvegetablesstrawberrieseggs oranges milkbreadricefoodfruitice-creamsaladchickenmilkteameat wateruncountable nouns bread rice可数名词和不可数名词可数
25、名词和不可数名词既可数又不可数名词既可数又不可数名词定义：定义：在某些情况下在某些情况下能能计数，在某些情况下计数，在某些情况下不能不能计数的名词。计数的名词。e.g.(1)a chicken 一只鸡一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉鸡肉 (2)an ice cream 一个冰淇淋一个冰淇淋 ice cream 冰淇淋（指成份）冰淇淋（指成份）(3)a salad 一碟沙拉一碟沙拉 salad 沙拉（指成份）沙拉（指成份）chicken ice-cream saladcountable and uncountable nouns1.I like fruit,but I(dont/doesnt)lik
26、e vegetables.2.She(like/likes)bread,but she(doesnt/dont)like salad.3.He(like/likes)bananas,but he(dont/doesnt)like oranges.3aUnderline the correct words in the brackets.第三人称单数形式第三人称单数形式4.We(likes/like)hamburgers,but we(dont/doesnt)like chicken.5.They(likes/like)pears,but they(dont/doesnt)like strawb
27、erries.第三人称复数形式第三人称复数形式 在一般现在时态的句子中：在一般现在时态的句子中：1.当句子主语为当句子主语为第三人称单数第三人称单数时，谓语动词时，谓语动词也应用其也应用其第三人称单形式，在动词后面第三人称单形式，在动词后面加加“-s 或或-es”。like likes；have has 2.当句子主语为第一人称，第二人称和第当句子主语为第一人称，第二人称和第三三人称复数形式人称复数形式时，谓语动词用时，谓语动词用原形形式。原形形式。Jack likes apples,but his sister doesnt like apples.杰克喜欢苹果，但他的妹妹不喜欢。杰克喜欢苹
28、果，但他的妹妹不喜欢。We have three pears.They dont have pears.我们有三个梨，他们没有梨。我们有三个梨，他们没有梨。So,lets get salad.Yes,I do.Do you like salad?OK.13bNumber these sentences 1-4 to make a conversation.324A:Do you like salad?B:Yes,I do.C:So,lets get salad.D:OK.so是连词，意思是“那么”，表示引出下文。Do you like ice-cream,Liu Li?Yes,I do.Do
29、you like ice-cream,Zhang Jun?No,I dont.Ask your classmates about the food in the chart.Find out what they like and dont like.查明，弄清A:Do you like?B:Yes,I do./No,I dont.Foodlikesdoesnt like ice-creamLiu LiZhang Junriceorangesmilksaladstrawberriestomatoesbananas一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.I like _(t
30、omato)very much.2.Nick _(like)hamburgers and salad.3.Lets _(think)about the birthday dinner.4.Ms Smith has ten _(strawberry)?tomatoeslikesthinkstrawberries5.Burgers?That _(sound)good.6.My brother _(not like)eggs.7.His cousins _(not like)ice-cream.soundsdoesnt likedont like二、二、根据汉语提示写单词。根据汉语提示写单词。1.M
31、s Sun like _s(蔬菜蔬菜)very much.2.We always have _(晚饭晚饭)at 6:00.3.Who has a _(生日生日)next week?vegetabledinnerbirthday4.Does your sister like _(鸡肉鸡肉)?5._(鸡蛋鸡蛋)and milk are good for you.6.We have _(米饭米饭)and _(胡萝卜胡萝卜).三、单项选择三、单项选择1.Wu Ling likes pears but she _ bananas.A.likes B.dont like C.doesnt like 2._
32、 your brothers like hamburgers?Yes,_.A.Do;they do B.Does;he does C.Are;they are CchickenEggsrice carrotsA3.We dont have _.Lets go and buy(买买)some tomatoes and carrots.A.vegetables B.food C.hamburger4.Look!The chicken _ on the table and the pears _ in the bag.A.is;is B.are;are C.is;are 5.Lets _ some
33、vegetable salad then.Sounds good.A.like B.have C.find ACB四、句型转换四、句型转换1.Mary likes fruit salad.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_ Mary _ fruit salad?2.They like bananas for dinner.(改为否定句改为否定句)They _ _ bananas for dinner.3.Does your sister like oranges?(作否定回作否定回答答)_,_ _.Does likedont likeNo she doesnt4.We have some fr
34、uit after dinner.(改为改为由由let开头的祈使句开头的祈使句)_ _ some fruit after dinner.5.Paul likes milk.He doesnt like bread.(合为一句合为一句)Paul likes milk,_ he doesnt like bread.Lets havebut Section B 1A1Ebananaspearstomatoesstrawberriessaladhamburgersice cream Memory challenge:food breadhamburgerssalad一看图说出下列物品的英语单词。mil
35、k ice-creamchickenricecarrotseggs按要求写出正确的单词或词组。1.do(第三人称单数形式第三人称单数形式)_ 2.dont(第三人称单数形式第三人称单数形式)_3.vegetable(复数复数)_ 4.hamburgers (同义词同义词)_doesntdoesvegetablesburgers5.orange(复数复数)_6.like(第三人称单数形式第三人称单数形式)_7.egg(复数复数)_ 8.食物食物 _9.水果水果 _orangeseggsfoodlikes fruiteggschickenapplescarrotsorangesrice1.oran
36、ge2.salad3.eggs4.apple5.ice cream 6.hamburger7.banana8.chicken9.rice10.carrotsbreakfastlunchdinner34795611028.fruit:pears,_ _ vegetables:_ _strawberriesapples bananas1bHow many other words can you add to the lists?oranges watermelons grapescarrottomatoespotatoesonionbroccoli1C.Listen and circle the
37、words from 1abroccolisaladeggsappleice creamhamburgerbananaorangecarrotschickenListen again.Fill in the chart.LikesDoesnt likeTomcarrotsSallysaladapplessaladbananasorangesvegetablesice-cream1eDoes Tom like?Does Tom like?Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.Does Sally like?Does Sally l
38、ike?Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.2cPairwork 结对活动(根据表情回答)Model:Do you like pears?Yes,I do.I like pears.Do you like bananas?No,I dont.I dont like bananas.Do you like tomatoes?Yes,I do.I like tomatoes.Do you like chicken?No,I dont.I dont like chicken.Alice Bill Does Alice lik
39、e carrots?Yes,she does.She likes carrots.Does Bill like oranges?No,he doesnt.He doesnt like oranges.Make your own sentences.(造句表达)But I dont like hamburgers or ice cream.I like eggs,apples and bananas.What do you like for breakfast/lunch.?1 Cai Yilin likes chicken and hamburgers.But she doesnt like
40、salad.Zhou Jielun likes strawberries,pears and apples.But he doesnt like chicken or hamburgers.SSection B 2a-SelfcheckquestionhealthyfatbreakfaststarlunchFeng Kun is a volleyball star.Theyre healthy food.I like chicken for dinner.after dinnerbreakfastlunchdinner-What do you like for breakfast/lunch/
41、dinner?I like and for lunch.7:00-8:0011:00-13:0018:00-19:00-I like and for breakfast.I like and for dinner.2aFoodYesMaybeNofruitvegetableseggschickenhamburgersIce-creamWhich food do you think is healthy?Check()Yes,Maybe or No.2b David asks the volleyball star,Cindy Smith,about her eating habits.Davi
42、d:Hello,Cindy.What do you like for breakfast?Cindy:I love fruit.I think its healthyDavid:OK,So what fruit do you like?Do you like bananas?Cindy:Well,I dont like bananas.But I like oranges and apples David:What about lunch?Do you like salad?Cindy:Yes,I really like it.David:Hmmand do you like hamburge
43、rs for dinner?Cindy:Oh,no,Theyre not healthy.I Iike chicken for dinner.David:OK,well,one last question-do you eat ice-cream after dinner?Cindy:Err I like ice-cream.But I dont eat it.I dont want to be fatRead the passage and circle the food words.Sports Star Eats Well!David asks about the volleyball
44、star,Cindy Smith,about her eating habits.David:Hello,Cindy.What do you like for breakfast?Cindy:I love fruit.I think its healthy.2bDavid:OK.So what fruit do you like?Do you like bananas?Cindy:Well,I dont like bananas.But I like oranges and apples.David:What about lunch?Do you like salad?Cindy:Yes,I
45、really like it.David:Hmm and do you like hamburgers for dinner?Cindy:Oh,no,theyre not healthy.I like chicken for dinner.David:OK.well,one last question do you eat ice-cream after dinner?Cindy:Err I like ice-cream but I dont eat it.I dont want to be fat.Cindy likes healthy food.1.Cindy _2.She _3.She
46、_4.Cindy doesnt _5.She doesnt _2cWrite five sentences about Cindys eating habits.Cindy likes healthy food.1.Cindy _2.She _3.She _4.Cindy doesnt _5.She doesnt _2cLets check the questions.loves fruit.eat ice-cream after dinner.likes oranges and bananas.likes salad for lunch.like hamburgers for dinner.
47、1.Sports star eats well!体育明星吃得好！体育明星吃得好！句中的句中的well用作副词，意为用作副词，意为“好好”，用来修，用来修饰动词饰动词eat，意为，意为“吃得好吃得好”。例如：。例如：Peter eats very well at school.彼得在学校里吃得很好。彼得在学校里吃得很好。Tom likes basketball.He plays it very well.汤姆喜欢篮球。他打得很好。汤姆喜欢篮球。他打得很好。(1)good 是形容词，常置于名词之前，表示是形容词，常置于名词之前，表示“好的好的”。Mr.Wang is a good teacher.
48、王老师是一位好老师。王老师是一位好老师。(2)well用作副词，常置于动词之后，表示用作副词，常置于动词之后，表示程度程度“好；满意地好；满意地”；用作形容词指；用作形容词指“身身体好体好”。如：。如：well 与 good The boy can swim very well.这个男孩游泳游得很好。这个男孩游泳游得很好。How is your father?你的爸爸挺好吗？你的爸爸挺好吗？Hes very well.他很好的。他很好的。2.eating habits 饮食习惯饮食习惯 eating habits 意为意为“饮食习惯饮食习惯”，其中，其中eating是是动名词作定语，修饰动名词
49、作定语，修饰habits。类似短语还有。类似短语还有:swimming pool 游泳池游泳池reading room 阅览室阅览室 3.healthy 是形容词是形容词“健康的健康的”，其名词形，其名词形式为式为health“健康健康”。例如：。例如：Tom eats lots of healthy food.汤姆吃许多健康的食品。汤姆吃许多健康的食品。Its good for your health.这对你的健康有好处。这对你的健康有好处。4.I like chicken for dinner.晚饭我喜欢鸡肉。晚饭我喜欢鸡肉。“like+食品名词食品名词+for+某餐某餐”表示表示“某某人
50、人喜欢吃什么喜欢吃什么”。如：。如：What do you like for dinner?晚饭你喜欢吃什么？晚饭你喜欢吃什么？I like vegetables and rice for dinner.午饭我喜欢蔬菜和米饭。午饭我喜欢蔬菜和米饭。She likes bread and milk for breakfast.早餐他喜欢牛奶和面包。早餐他喜欢牛奶和面包。5.for 作介词，表示作介词，表示“对于对于，就，就而言而言”。for breakfast/lunch/dinner 就早餐就早餐/午餐而言午餐而言6.I dont want to be fat.我不想变胖。我不想变胖。want
