1、Could you please clean your room?Unit 3Section B(2a-2e)Could you please clean your room?Unit 3Section B(2a-2e)Ms.MillerMr.SmithMs.Miller says:Kids these days already have _ from school.They do not have time _and do housework,too.Housework is _.They should _ their time on schoolwork _ get good _ and
2、_ a good _.It is the parents job to _ a clean and comfortable _ at home _ their children.enough stressto studya waste of timespendin order toget intoprovidegradesuniversityenvironmentforMr.Smith says:It is important _ children _(learn)how _(do)chores and help their parents with housework.Children th
3、ese days _ their parents too much._(do)chores helps to _ childrens _ and teaches them how to _.It also helps them to understand the idea of _.They should know that everyone should _in _ it clean and tidy._ kids learn to be _,_ it is for their future.forto learndevelopindependencedepend onlook after
4、themselvesfairnesskeepingThe earlierdo their partthe betterto doDoing independentPros(赞成)Cons(反对)According to Ms.Miller and Mr.Smith,what are the pros and cons about kids doing chores?2c*Doing chores helps to develop childrens independence.*Housework is a waste of time.*It teaches them how to look a
5、fter themselves.*It helps them to understand the idea of fairness.*They should spend time on schoolwork in order to*Its the parentsjob to provide*It is healthy for the mind and the body.*It helps to develop thesense of responsibility(责任感).*Doing housework makes children tired.*Children will get dirt
6、y.*Theres no need to do chores.2e1.Which letter do you agree with?Why?2.What would you say to the person who wrote the letter you dont agree with?Do our own things.自己的事自己做Help your parents at home.在家帮助父母做事Language points1.Kids these days already have enough stress from school.现在的孩子承受来自学校的压力已经很大了。str
7、ess n.压力;心理负担太多的压力对我们的健康有害。Too much stress is bad for our health.stressed outKids are very stressed out at school.紧张的,有压力的孩子们在学校很有压力。6.It is the parents job to providea clean and comfortable environment at home for theirchildren.v.提供;供应provide sb.with sth.或provide sth.for sb.“为某人提供某物”这个电影院为我们提供了优质的服
8、务。The movie theater provides us with good service.=The movie theater provides good service for us.昨天他们提供给他钱和衣服。They provided himwith money and clothes yesterday.=They provided money and clothes forhim yesterday.7.And anyway,I think doing chores is not so difficult.而且,我觉得做家务也不太难。anyway作副词,可位于句首或句尾,修饰
9、整个句子,常用于转换话题,表示“尽管如此;不管怎样”。反正现在我闲着没事,就陪你走一趟吧。Anyway,Im free now.Let me go with you.水很冷,不过我还是冲了个淋浴。The water was cold but _.I took a shower anyway depend v.依靠,信赖depend on sb./sth.依赖某人/某物取决于某人/某物你不能永远依赖你的父母。You cant _ your parents forever.我们是否去野营取决于天气。Whether well go camping _the weather.n.dependence
10、依赖反义词independence 独立adj.dependent 依赖的反义词independent 独立的现在的孩子都不独立,所以我们应该培养他们的独立性。Nowadays,children are not_,so weshould develop their_.depend on independentindependencedependson 现在的孩子们太依赖他们的父母了。develop v.发展,开发,培养体育运动有益于身心发展。培养良好的阅读习惯很重要。It is important to develop a good habit of reading.拓展development
11、 n.发展developing adj.发展的;发展中的developed adj.发达的With the _of his business,he helped more people.随着他事业的发展,他帮助了更多的人。中国是一个发展中国家。美国是一个发达国家。development做家务能帮助培养孩子独立性并且教他们如何照顾自己。Sports can develop mind and body.China is a developing country.America is a developed country.2.Housework is a wasteof their time.家务
12、是浪费他们的时间。1)waste n.浪费a waste of time浪费时间玩手机就是浪费时间。Playing with the mobile phone is a waste of time.扩展n.垃圾;废弃物大量来自工厂的废弃物正在污染环境。A lot of waste from the factory is polluting the environment.2)v.浪费waste time/money on sb./sth.(in)doing sth.浪费时间/金钱在某人/某物上做某事His wife wasted much money on clothes.杰克每天浪费很多时间
13、看电视。Jack wastes a lot of time(in)watching TV every day.3)adj.无用的,废弃的Dont throw waste things around.in order to do sth.“目的是,为了”,比单纯的to do更强调“目的”,可放句首,也可放句中。3.They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.为了取得好的成绩和进入好的大学,他们应该把他们的时间花费在学校作业上。_ catc
14、h the bus,we got up at 5 oclock yesterday.=We got up at 5 oclock yesterday in order to catch the bus.=We got up at 5 oclock yesterday so that we could catch the bus.In order toin order to+动词原形so that+句子there is no need(for sb)to do sth.没必要做某事She is only 5 years old,so there is no need _(give)her str
15、ess.我们没必要担心考试的结果。_worry about the result of a test.to giveThere is no need for us to 同样当他们长大时,他们将不得不做家务,所以没有必要让他们现在做。5.It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.It is+adj./n.(for sb.)_sth.按时交作业是每个学生的职责所在。Its every students duty to hand in homewor
16、kon time.拥有一座桥是他们的梦想。Its their dream to have a bridge.学好英语对我们是重要的。Its important for us to learn English well.to do在家给孩子们提供一个干净舒适的环境是父母的工作。fairness n.公平性;合理性比赛一定要有公平性。The match must have the fairness.fair adj.公平的,合理的unfair adj.不公平的,不合理的我认为让孩子们做家务是合理的/不合理的。I think its fair/unfair for children to do ch
17、ores.这也能帮助他们理解公平的含义。since conj.既然;因为.引导原因状语从句,位于句首或句中。表因果关系时,语气没有because强烈。既然你没有完成作业,那么你就不能出去玩。Since you dont finish homework,you cant play outside.Mary has lived here sinceshe was five.She has been here sincethree oclock this morning.conj.“从以后;自以来”,后接句子prep.“从以后;自以来”,后接表示时间的词或短语。adv.“从以后;自以来”,单独使用。
18、拓展既然他们和父母住在一起,他们应该知道每个人都应有职责保持这个房子干净整洁。do ones part 尽职责;尽本分do ones part in doing sth 尽某人的职责做某事我们应该尽职努力学习。We should do our part instudying hard.play a part in参与;对有影响;在中扮演角色take part in 参加;参与拓展:有关part的词组plays an important parttook part in3.The doctor _in savingtheir lives last night.did his part1)as a
19、 result 结果他努力学习,结果他通过了考试。He studied hard.As a result,he passed the exam.大明今天起晚了,结果没有赶上头班车。Daming got up late today.As a result,he missed the first bus.12.As a result,he often fell ill and his grades dropped.结果,他经常生病并且他的成绩下降。2)fall ill 生病彼得在小学时经常生病。Peter often _when he was in primary school.ill&sicka
20、dj.生病的The man is _,but he has to look after his _father.ill/sicksick表示“生病”时,sick后可以加名词,但ill 不能。fell ill3)drop v.下落,下降(过去式dropped)The cup _ and broken.Be careful not to _that cup.拓展:drop in on sb.顺路拜访某人drop by 顺便拜访droppeddrop13.The earlier kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their futur
21、e.the+比较级+,the+比较级+越,就越你读得越多,你就会变得越聪明。The more you read,the smarter youwill be.我们越健康,就越快乐。The healthier we are,the happier well be.孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。The harder you study,the better grades you will get.你学习越用功,取得的成绩就越好。你学习越用功,取得的成绩就越好。The more careful you are,the fewer mistakesyou will make.你越认真,你犯的
22、错误就越少。你越认真,你犯的错误就越少。山越高,空气就越稀薄。山越高,空气就越稀薄。The higher the mountain is,the thinner the air is.1.a waste of time_2.there is no need for to_3.do not mind_4.spend time on_It is a waste of time watching TV.There is no need for you to hurt your friend.Write one sentence with each phrase from the letters.I
23、do not mind doing chores.You shouldnt spend too much time on games.2d5.in order to_ 6.it is not enough to_7.the earlierthe better._We must study hard in order to get good grades.It is not enough to just do grammar exercises.The earlier you study hard,the better grades you will get.使某人做某事有十足的压力有时间做某事
24、浪费他们的时间花时间在某方面为了做.进入好大学介意做某事没必要做某事给某人提供某物make sb.do sth.have enough stresshave time to do sth.a waste of their timespend time on sth.in order to do sth.get into a good universitymind doing sth.there is no need(for sb.)to do sthprovide sb.with sth.provide sth.for sb.对于某人来说做某事是 怎样做家务依靠;取决于照顾他们自己公平的观点尽
25、自己的职责做.结果生病培养某人的独立性学会独立Its+adj./n.+(for sb.)+to do sth.how to do choresdepend on sth.look after/take care of themselves the idea of fairnessdo ones part in doing sth.as a result fall ill develop ones independencelearn to be independent1Make a list of chores using these verbs.1.do _2.clean _3.make _4
26、.fold _5.sweep _6.take out _do the dishesclean the living roommake the bedfold the clothessweep the floortake out the rubbishdo some cleaning/washingmake breakfast/dinner2 Are these polite requests or permissions?Write the numbers in the correct places in the chart.1.Could you please do your homewor
27、k?2.Could I watch TV?3.Could you take out the rubbish first?4.Could I use your computer?5.Could I leave now?6.Could you come back before nine?RequestsPermissions1362453 Use the questions in activity 2 to write a conversation.ExampleA:Mom,Could I watch TV?B:OK,but could you take out the rubbish first
28、?Im so busy in cooking.A:My favorite TV show will start in 2 minutes.Could I take it out later?B:OK,please do it quickly as soon as it finishes.Do you think children should do some chores at home?Why or why not?Letshave a debate competition and you can take notes on page 23.Children should do chores
29、 becauseChildren should not do chores becauseRules:1.First show your opinion,then give reasons.2.Only one reason at one time.3.Do not say the same reason as others.4.Time:1 minute.I think .You said.,but I disagree with you,.I dont think so.Thats the reason whyIm afraid I dont /Thats not true.I do no
30、t understand why For kids/parents,their job is.There is no need.Its important for children toIt helps them to.The earlier.the better.Children should do chores,because.Children should not do chores,because.1.It is not enough to just get good grades at school.2.Doing chores helps to develop childrens
31、independence and teaches them how to look after themselves.1.Kids these days already have enough stress from school.2.They do not have time to do housework.3.Housework is a waste of their time.Every coin has two sides.凡事都有两面性凡事都有两面性Write a letter to the Sunday Mail and express your opinion.Dear Sir
32、or Madam,I think/believe that _.I agree/disagree that _.I think it is fair/unfair for children to _.I think children should/should not _because _.For example,they should/should not _because _.Yours truly,_【思路点拨】1.定基调体裁:议论文时态:一般现在时人称:第一人称和第三人称2.谋布局、写句子they will be very tiredits unfair for parents to
33、do all the housework3.they should clean their bedroomsor make their bedscan also help(to)develop childrens independence3.巧衔接本文在表明观点后,需要阐述支撑观点的理由,为此,我们可以先用Here are three reasons来承上启下,使文章过渡自然。然后具体的理由可以用first,second,third来衔接,以使行文条理清晰、紧密相连。?help with housework and chores at home?have enough stress from
34、school?spend the time on school work in order to?There is no need for them to?It is important for sb.to do sth.?Its not enough to?develop childrens independence?The more,the moreDear Sir or Madam,I think children should do chores at home.Here are three reasons.First,parents work hard outside and if
35、they do all the housework at home,they will be very tired.Second,children live in one house with their parents,so its unfair for parents to do all the housework.At least,children should do simple chores.For example,they should clean their bedrooms or make their beds.Third,doing chores can help to de
36、velop childrens spirit of working hard and it can also help to develop childrens independence.Its good for their future.So I believe that children should do chores at home.Yours truly,EricExercises一.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Yesterday Sandy invited me _(have)dinner.2.What do you need _(take)with you on holiday
37、?3.Could you buy drinks and _(snack)for the party?4.Yesterday my mom _(clean)the living room.5.He turned down my _(invite).to haveto takesnackscleanedinvitation()1.-Could I watch TV this afternoon?-Yes,you can.But first you do your homeworkA.have to B.may C.could()2.I would like to buy drinks,but I
38、dont havemoney.A.some,some B.some,any C any,some ()3.-Could I use your dictionary?-Yes,of course you.A.could B.will C.can()4.-Could I your eraser?-I left mine at home.A.lend B.get C.borrow ()5.-Could you go to the new movies with me now?-Sorry,I.Look,its time for me to watch The Reader on TV.A.cant
39、B.couldnt C.neednt ABCCA1.Many people give money to Project Hope _ help the poor children to go to school.A.as soon as B.so that C.in order to 2.The local people like that Italian restaurant because it _ both delicious food and good service.A.uses B.provides C.shares 3._ children there are in a fami
40、ly,_their life will be.A.The less;the better B.The fewer;the betterC.Fewer;richer .根据句意及所给首字母提示,补全句中所缺单词。1.The hotelp_a shoe-cleaning service for people.2.My father thinks holidays are aw_of time and money.3.An appled_from the tree to the ground just now.provideswastedropped4.The man is great.Hed_th
41、e company(公司)from nothing.5.Students have lots ofs_from school.They have so much homework and the teachers are so strict with them.developedstress.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。1.我妹妹为了进入一所好大学努力学习。我妹妹为了进入一所好大学努力学习。My sister studies very hard _ _ _ get into a good university.2.她没有去看医生,结果病得严重了。她没
42、有去看医生,结果病得严重了。She didnt go to see a doctor._ _ _,she became seriously ill.in order toAs a result3.我们不在家时,你得照顾你弟弟。You have to _ _ _ your brother when we are not at home.4.他毕业后就不依靠父母了。After he left school,he didnt _ _ his parents.5.我朋友不做运动,所以经常生病。My friend doesnt play sports,so he often _ _.take care ofdepend onfalls ill