1、1书面表达：应用文写作技巧书面表达：应用文写作技巧-日记日记【要点概述】日记常以第一人称记下当天生活中的所见、所闻、所做或所想的事情。2一、日记的格式英文日记通常由书端和正文两个部分组成。书端：一般是在左上角记上当天的日期（年、月、日）、星期（可不写），右上角写当天的天气情况，如：Sunny，Fine，Rainy，Windy，Snowy，Cloudy等。正文：是日记的主要部分，写在星期和日期的正下方，可以顶格写，也可以内缩3至5个字母的空间。3二、日记的类型日记可分为记事、议论、描写和抒情等类型。记事型日记，就是记述当天自己生活中所发生的事情。议论型，就是对生活中的某一事情或情况、现象谈自己的
2、看法，发表议论。描写型、抒情型，则是对某人物、事物的特征进行细致的描述，或对某事物抒发自己的感情。4三、日记的时态由于记载的内容通常已经发生，谓语动词多用一般过去时。但也可根据具体情况，用其他时态。如：记叙天气、描写景色，为了描写生动，可以使用现在时，以表现当时的情景。再如：文后发表感想或评论可用现在时态或将来时态。记日记力求简单明了，有连贯性。若有文字提示，则应重视提示，把握要点。5 【体验高考】2013年9月12日，星期三，天气晴朗，10位美国朋友到你校参观。请根据下面表格，用英语写一篇日记。TimeTimeActivityActivity8 8：3030到校，到校，受到热烈欢迎受到热烈欢
3、迎9 9：0000在多媒体会议室，在多媒体会议室，校长简单介绍了学校长简单介绍了学校情况，校情况，接着接着Mr.JohnsonMr.Johnson介绍美国中介绍美国中学教育。学教育。1010：00-00-1212：0000外宾参观了实验室、图书馆和计算机中外宾参观了实验室、图书馆和计算机中心；和英语教师座谈。心；和英语教师座谈。1515：0000听课听课1616：3030到英语角和学生交流，到英语角和学生交流，许多同学问了许多同学问了关于英语学习的问题；客人高度评价了关于英语学习的问题；客人高度评价了你校的英语教学。你校的英语教学。1717：0000离开离开7注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适
4、当发挥，以使行文连贯；3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。September 12th,2013Wednesday Sunny Today ten American friends paid a visit to our school._8 September 12th,2013 Wednesday Sunny Today ten American friends paid a visit to our school.They arrived at 8：30 and were given a warm welcome.To begin with,our headmaster gave them a
5、brief introduction about our school in the multiple-media meeting hall.Then Mr.Johnson told us something about the education of high schools in the United States.At ten oclock,they were conducted around our labs,library and our computer center.9After that,they exchanged ideas of teaching English wit
6、h some of our English teachers.At 3：00 pm,they observed our English class.At 4：30 pm they went to our English corner and talked with the students there.Many students asked them questions about English study.They sang high praise for the excellent English teaching in our school.At 5：00 pm,the time ca
7、me when they had to say goodbye to us.10【强化演练】3月4日，星期天上午，你们班同学骑车到学校附近的公园组织了一次环保活动。请根据下表内容，写一篇日记，发表你对此次活动的看法。第第1 1组组扫除：清理废纸、烟蒂、扫除：清理废纸、烟蒂、塑料袋等废弃物塑料袋等废弃物第第2 2组组宣传：树立标牌，告诉宣传：树立标牌，告诉游客要爱护花木游客要爱护花木第第3 3组组演讲：向游客宣传演讲：向游客宣传“白白色污染色污染”的害处以及保的害处以及保护环境的重要性护环境的重要性你的看法你的看法11 注意：1.日记必须包括表内所有的内容，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯。2.日记
8、格式及首句已给出，不计入总词数。3.词数：100左右。4.参考词汇：烟蒂cigarette end March 4th,Sunday Fine This morning our class organized an environmental protection activity in the nearby park._12March 4th,Sunday Fine This morning our class organized an environmental protection activity in the park nearby.On arriving there,we were
9、 divided into three groups.The first group collected the rubbish，such as the waste paper,cigarette ends,plastic bags and so on.The second group set up several boards to remind the visitors to take care of the flowers and trees.13The last group gave a speech to the visitors on the danger of“white pol
10、lution”and the importance of protecting the environment.I think it is very important for us to protect the environment.So measures should be taken to control and prevent pollution and everyone should make a contribution to it.September 19th,2013 Thursday Windy Its the Mid-Autumn Festival today.I hav
11、e eaten three moon cakes,they were very delicious.I like eating very much.I went out for a walk with my families together in the evening.The moon was as round as a moon cake and the full moon was much bright.We all missed my sister.She went out for work and didnt return yet.We were all concerned abo
12、ut her.I dont known whether she was missing us also,especially my mother.She was very missed my sister.She always mentioned her all day every day.Sometimes,she could be cryed when she was too missed.But,because its festival,my families were more glad to enjoyed the night of the Mid-Autumn ourselves!
13、vSeptember 12th,2013 Thursday Sunnyv This is a very special day.It is the day of teachers.It must belong to all of teacher today.I think teachers are very excited and happy.When the day is coming,our class have planned to buy gift to the teachers.Because we wanted to express our love to teacher in the special day.Our teachers taught ourselves day and night.Although they might be tired,no words said from their mouth.Teachers should be understood by students.As saying“A day for the teacher,lifelong for father.”The best reward is studying well to teacher.v
