1、20211 Unit 5 words 1.volcano(n)火山 an active volcano 活火山 a volcanic temper 火爆脾气 volcanic(adj)似火山的，火山作用形成的 volcano 的复数形式为volca/volcanoes 20212 2.erupt(vi)爆发，突然发生 It s many years since Mount Vesuvius last erupted.erupt into sth 突然发生 erupt/burst into laughter(tears)突然大笑（大哭）起来 eruption(n)火山爆发 in eruption
2、 在喷发中20213 3.alongside (prep)在旁边,沿着的边 beside The car drew up alongside the road.(adv)在旁边，沿着边 aside he is the master of the boat moored alongside.20214 4.equipment(u)设备，装备 office equipment 办公设备 a piece of equipment 一件设备 equip(vi/vt)装备，配备 equip sb/sth with 用.装备 equip sb for.使某人为。做好准备20215 5.appoint 任命
3、 委派（vt）He was appointed mayor.确定，指定，约定（时间，地点）Appoint the time for the meeting.appointment(n)约会，约定，任命，委派 make an appointment with sb与某人约会 Keep/break an appointment 守/毁约 date 指恋爱时的约会，appointment 指与人谈生意或与医生约定。20216 6.evaluate（vt）评估，估价，估计 It s hard to evaluate her a singer.Evaluation(n)评价，估价20217 7.wave
4、 (n)波，波浪，波动，摇动 She gave a wave as she left the house.(vi)波动，挥动，起伏 The boat is waving in the river.20218 8.absolutely(adv)1)(强调真实无误)绝对地，完全地 You are absolutely right.2)absolutely no/absolutely nothing 绝对不，完全没有 3）极其 He loves his work absolutely.4)(强调同意或允许)当然，对极了。-Can we watch TV now.-Absolutely!202199.
5、suit 1)一套衣服，套装A well-cut suit2)对某人方便，满足某人需要Choose a computer to suit your particular needs.3)相配，合身（指衣服，颜色等）Blue suits you.4)v 适合，适宜，符合要求It s hard to suit everybody.fit/suit/match 区别 fit指大小，形状的合适，引申为吻合，协调 suit指合乎需要，口味，条件，地位，以及花色，款式等与某人的皮肤，气质，身材或身份相称。Match多指大小，色调，形状，性质等的搭配The new jacket _ her well.合身T
6、his new jacket _ her beautifully.Suit oneself 随自己的意愿Be suitable for 对。合适20211010.Potential 1)adj 潜在的，可能的This is a machine with several potential uses.2)(n)潜在性，潜能，可能性He is a young player with great potential.Potential 作adj没有比较级与最高级。202111 11.actual（adj）实际的，真实的 The actual cost was much higher than we
7、had expected.actually(adv)202112 12.tremble(vi)1)由于紧张，害怕，激动而发抖，颤抖 She was trembling with anger.2)轻微晃动，轻微振动 The window tremble when trucks drive past our house.tremble/shake tremble 发抖，颤动，用作不及物动词 shake 抖动，摇动，使发抖，既可以用作及物动词，也可以用作不及物动词。She is shaking with fear.Shake hands with sb 握手 tremble with 因为。而发抖
8、tremble for 为。担忧 202113 13.anxious(adj)渴望的，担心的，忧虑的，不安的 He was anxious for his daughter to go abroad.渴望 be anxious about/for 对。忧虑 be anxious to do sth 渴望做某事（焦虑担心）be anxious for sth 渴望某事 be anxious for sb to do sth 渴望某人做某事 be anxious that sb（should）do sth 渴望某人做某事 be eager to do sth 积极向上的渴望202114 14.pa
9、nic 1)n 恐惧，惊慌 be/get in(into)a panic 陷入恐慌 2）v 感到惊恐，惊慌 We were not panicked by yesterdays result.panic 的现在分词，过去式，过去分词分别为 panicking/panicked/panicked get into a panic 惊慌失措 panic sb into doing sth 使仓促行事，使仓促行动202115 15 diverse(adj)多种多样的，不同的 They are the people from diverse cultures.diversity(n)多种多样的，多样性
10、 a diversity of 各种各样的，多方面的 There is a great diversity of opinions on this issue.202116 16.bathe (vi)/(n)洗澡，游泳 The children ran off to bathe.They went for a bathe.be bathed in sunlight 沐浴阳光 bath(n)洗澡，沐浴 have/take a bath 洗澡 give sb a bath 给某人洗澡202117 17.appreciation 感激，欣赏，理解，明白 show sb your appreciati
11、on对某人表达感激之情 appreciate(vt)欣赏，鉴赏 appreciate(doing)sth 欣赏（干）某事 I would appreciate it if 如果。，我将不胜感激 I would appreciate it if you would turn the music down.202118 18.guarantee 1)v 确保，保证，承诺，担保 guarantee sth 保证某事 2）n 保证，保证书 Wealth is not guarantee of happiness.guarantee sb sth 保证某人某事 be guaranteed to do sth 肯定会，必定会 guarantee sth against 为某物提供完全的保护 be under guarantee 在保修期内 give sb guarantee that 向某人保证
