1、 人教版初三英语下册第人教版初三英语下册第 1 单元测试卷单元测试卷 1（解析版）（解析版） Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 学校：_班级：_姓名：_ 考号：_ 温馨提示：温馨提示： 本试卷共分第卷和第卷两部分，第卷为选择题；第卷为非选择题；满分为 100 分，考试时间为 100 分钟。 请同学们将【答案】写在答题卡上，务必注意你的书写。请同学们将【答案】写在答题卡上，务必注意你的书写。 第第卷卷 选择题选择题 .单项选择（单项选择（15 分）分） 1. You must be with her, as she has been ill for
2、months. A. talented B.shy C.patient D.active 2. Mary always takes an part in all kinds of outdoor activities. A. active B.patient C.wise D.interested 3. What did the teacher say just now? Sorry, I dont know. He didnt say it . I didnt catch it, either. A. aloud enough B.enough aloud C.quiet enough D.
3、enough quiet 4. (2018 黑龙江龙东地区中考) convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes(二维码) in many shops. A. How; for B.How; by C.What; by 5. Lots of practice is to improve our English. A. the best way B.the best answer C.the right problem D.the right skill 6. Dont ask me to explain you really
4、dont understand. A. if B.unless C.till D.or 7. (四川遂宁)What did Tina say? Sorry, I didnt what she said. A. pay attention to B.gets on with C.hold on to D.look forward to 8. (2019 山东济南历下区期中)Do you have any good ideas about studying for a test? you are, grades you will get. A.The less careless; the bett
5、er B.The more careful; the better C.The less careful; the best D.The more careful; the worse 9. We can use video-chat to talk with our friends on WeChat. Really? Could you please show me it? A. what to use B.when to use C.where to use D.how to use 10. We know that money is important, but is more imp
6、ortant than money, so we should study hard. A. instrument B.knowledge C.speed D.position 11. (2018 山东青岛南区期中)Whether or not we can have a great success our learning habits. A. depends on B.plays a role in C.comes up with D.looks up to 12. How do you use your time , Ben? I usually make a to-do list in
7、 the morning, and then finish them one by one. A. wisely B.easily C.loudly D.happily 13.Everyone should have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be . A.met B.created C.expected D.practiced 14.(2018 湖南湘潭中考)She was excited at the news that she couldnt say a word. A.so B.very C.such
8、 15. (2018 吉林长春中考)When you meet a new word, you can in a dictionary. A.cut it up B.clean it up C.look it up D.put it up II.完形填空（完形填空（10 分）分） （2019 福建莆田第二十五中学九年级期末） Even though Ive lived most of my life in Taiwan, English has always been an important part of my life. When I was too (16) to fully unde
9、rstand what it was like to be in such a different environment. However, (17) gradually(逐步地) made its way into my life. At first I didnt really know how to (18) with my foreign classmates in proper English but they were nice and patient. Very soon English became like a second language to me. When I c
10、ouldnt express myself in Chinese. I had another (19) tool. English is more than a tool of communication for (20) . It has also showed the world of reading to me. (21) I was in fourth grade, my friends introduced me to a very popular book called Percy Jackson &the Olympians: The Lighting Thief, and I
11、 felt that I had (22) read any stories that were so interesting, I began to enter the world of English literature(文学). All the stories opened my eyes to a different world. I loved the stories. My time (23) them was fruitful(效果好的), peaceful and fun. (24) , English has given me another tool to communi
12、cate with others, trained me to understand and accept things I would never have imagined and brought me much enjoyment through reading. I find myself very (25) to have learned English because it has helped shape my view of the world(塑造世界观), and it still does. 16.A.ill B.young C.upset 17.A.nature B.f
13、riendship C.English 18.A.cook B.fight C.communicate 19.A.useful B.meaningful C.beautiful 20.A.them B.me C.her 21.A.Though B.Because C.When 22.A.almost B.even C.never 23.A.with B.from C.about 24.A.At first B.On time C.In short 25.A.brave B.lucky C.careful III.阅读理解（阅读理解（20 分）分） A Kings College Summer
14、School Kings College Summer School is an annual training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of Kings College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This years summer sch
15、ool will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows: Application(申请) date Students in New York should send their applications before July 18. Students of their cities should send their applications before July 16. Foreign students should send their applications before July 10. Cour
16、ses The English Language Spoken English:22 hours Reading and writing:10 hours American History:16 hours American Culture:16 hours Steps A letter of self-introduction A letter of recommendation(推荐) The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information. Cost Daily lessons:$200 Sp
17、orts and activities:$100 Travels:$200 Hotel service:$400 You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city. Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026Kings Street New York, NY 10016, the USA E-mail:KC-Summer-Schoolyahoo. com 26.You can most probably read the text in . A.a newspaper
18、 B.a travel guide C.a textbook D.a telephone book 27.Which of the following is true about Kings College Summer School? A.Only top students can take part in the program. B.Kings College Summer School is run every other year. C.Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program. D.Only the
19、teachers of Kings College give courses. 28.If you are live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school . A.$200 B.$400 C.$500 D.$900 29.What information can you get from the text? A.The program will last two months. B.You can write to Thompson only in English. C.As a Chinese stu
20、dent, you can send your application on July 14. D.You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone. 30.We can know the information EXCEPT of the school. A.the courses B.the cost C.the address D.the website B （2018 吉林长春朝阳区期中） Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a s
21、tudent, you have lots of homework to do every day. Its a major part of a students schoolday. Its the best way to review what you have learned in class. And it helps you understand important concepts. Luckily, there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult. Be sure you understand
22、 the homework Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Dont be afraid to ask questions about it. Its much easier to ask the teacher during or after class than to try to remember later that night! Use your time at school Many schools have study hall. It is designed to allow students
23、to study on their own. Its more interesting to play with friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less youll have to do that night. Take a break Its difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing wil
24、l make you feel very tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people. Make a plan If you dont finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left, so you can budget your time. Most students have between 1 hour and 3 hours of homework a night. If its a heavy h
25、omework day, youll need to spend more time on it. Its a good idea to make a homework timetable, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities. 31. The first paragraph is mainly about . A.why homework is hard to do B.why students should do homework C.how much homework students should d
26、o D.when students should do homework 32.You should do the following things EXCEPT . A.writing your homework down in your notebook B.trying to finish your homework at school C.doing homework without taking a break D.making a plan for your homework 33.The underlined word “budget” in the passage means
27、“ ”. A.plan B.save C.waste D.kill 34.The writer advises students to if the homework is heavy. A.do less homework at night B.do other activities first C.take a break and do some chores D.make a homework timetable 35.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.Too much homework means t
28、oo much pressure. B.Students should learn to relax. C.Ways to make homework easier. D.Problems students meet when doing homework. 第第 II 卷卷 非选择题非选择题 IV.词汇运用（词汇运用（10 分）分） （一）根据首字母及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词。 36. （2018 浙江杭州中考） Be p .It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. 37.Yo
29、u must pay a to listening to your teacher in class. 38.Columbus (发现) America in 1492. 39.My favorite subject is (化学). 40.The man gave up his choice w . （二）根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 41.I learn English by (read) a lot. 42.I think the best way (learn) English is repeating it again and again. 43.The (careful)
30、 you are, the fewer mistakes you will make. 44.I never watch TV. Its too (bore). 45.He is an (act) boy. V.选词填空（选词填空（5 分）分） to repeat, knowledge, made a mistake, pronunciation, sentences 46.No one laughed at him when he in his speech. 47.As a saying goes, “ is power”. 48.Jean speaks English with a go
31、od . 49.My friend wanted me the last sentence she said. 50.The teacher wrote down two on the blackboard and asked me to read them. VI.英汉互译，每空一词（英汉互译，每空一词（10 分）分） 51.那场比赛因大雨而被取消了。 The match was cancelled the heavy rain. 52.妈妈对这个婴儿很有耐心。 The mother the baby. 53.起初我觉得英语很难学，后来我知道我错了。 I thought it difficu
32、lt to learn English. Later on, I knew I was wrong. 54.如果你做事匆忙，就会出错。 You will if you do things in a hurry. 55.他跑得太快，以至于我们都追不上他。 He ran we couldnt keep up with him. VII.任务型阅读（任务型阅读（10 分）分） (2018 陕西西安莲湖区期中) “It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!” says an Englishtown stu
33、dent Ellen Rema. Ellen began to learn English at the age of 50, and over just a few years, she has made great progress! Ellen chose to study on Englishtown because no evening classes were offered in the German countryside where she lives. On Englishtown, she has conversation classes online and speak
34、s with native English-speaking teachers. “Englishtown is a wonderful place for study,” she says. Ellen began with the first level of Englishtown and quickly progressed. “I spent hours and hours studying.” she said. “Maybe I wanted too much in a short time. I finished all my courses after 2 years, bu
35、t I still had grammar difficulties.” Instead of giving up, she chose to continue. After another two years on Englishtown, shes still studying in the online classroom. “Studying online is never boring, but you need practice, practice, practice!” Ellen says studying English isnt all about hard work. I
36、t should also be fun! “I really like the online conversation classrooms,” she says. “I have learned so much about other cultures and traditions.” Ellen has been able to put her English to use by visiting England five times! “Im very thankful that my life has improved because of Englishtown,” Ellen s
37、ays. 56.When did Ellen start to learn English? Ellen started to learn English When she was . 57.Why did Ellen study English on Englishtown? Because there were near her home. 58.What did Ellen have trouble in? She had trouble in . 59.How long has Ellen learned English? She has learned English for . 6
38、0.What does the passage mainly tell us? It mainly tells us that . VIII.书面表达（书面表达（20 分）分） 在前几天的英语课上，英语老师组织你们就英语学习现状进行了讨论，要求你们用“English Learning Difficulties”为题写一篇作文，陈述讨论的结果。通过这种方式，老师了解你们在英语学习中的困难，以便 帮助你们解决问题。 提示： 1.Cant understand what the teacher says in class. 2.Cant remember the words. 3.Reading i
39、s hard. 4.Writing. 要求： 1.从提示中选择三个英语学习中的问题； 2.词数 80 左右。 English Learning Difficulties 参考答案参考答案 .单项选择单项选择 1.【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。talented 有才能的；shy 害羞的；patient 有耐心的；active 积极的。句意：她病了 好几个月了，你对她一定要非常的有耐心。故选 C 项。 2.【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。active 积极的；patient 有耐心的；wise 聪明的；interested 有兴趣的。句意:玛丽 总是积极参加各种户外活动。故选 A 项。
40、3.【答案】A 【解析】本题考查词义理解及 enough 的用法。Aloud 意为“高声地”；quiet 意为“平静的；安静的”；enough 修饰形容词或副词时要后置。由语境可知“他说话声音不够大，我也没听见。”故选 A 项。 4.【答案】B 【解析】考查感叹句的构成及介词 by 的用法。句意：这种方法太方便了！我们可以通过扫描很多店铺的二 维码的方式来付钱。感叹形容词 convenient 要用 how，先排除 C；表示“通过的方式”要用介词 by,故答 案为 B。 5.【答案】A 【解析】考查固定搭配 the best way to do sth.。句意：大量的练习是提高我们英语能力的最
41、好方法。故选 A 项。 6.【答案】B 【解析】考查连词辨析。if 如果；unless 除非；till 直到；or 或者。句意：不要让我解释，除非你真的不懂。 故选 B 项。 7.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词词组辨析。句意：缇娜说了什么？对不起，我没注意她说什么。A 项“注意”，B 项“和相处”，C 项“抓牢”，D 项“期望；期待”。结合语境可知，选项 A 正确。 8.【答案】B 【解析】根据本题语境可知，答语的含义是“你越细心，你所得的分数就会越好”，“the+比较级，the+比较 级”表示“越就越”表示“细心”要用 careful，比较级是 more careful；good 的比较级是
42、better,故答案 为 B。 9.【答案】D 【解析】考查疑问词+to do 的用法。句意：我们可以使用视频聊天在微信里和朋友聊天。真的吗？ 你能告诉我怎样使用它吗？故选项 D 符合题意。 10.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词辨析。A 项“仪器”，B 项“知识”，C 项“速度”，D 项“地位”。根据句意“我们知道金钱很重 要，但是知识比金钱更重要，所以我们应该努力学习”可知，选项 B 正确。 11.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。depend on 依靠；play a role in 扮演，起作用；come up with 想出，提出； look up to 尊重。句意：我们能否成功取决
43、于我们的学习习惯。故选 A 项。 12.【答案】A 【解析】考查副词辨析。wisely 精明地，聪明地；easily 简单地；loudly 大声地；happily 高兴地。句意： 本，你如何明智地利用好你的时间我通常在早晨制作一个待办清单，然后一个一个完成他们。根据句 意可知，选项 A 正确。 13.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词辨析。A 项“遇见”，B 项“创造”，C 项“期待”，D 项“实践”。句意：每个人都应该有梦想， 有了梦想和努力工作，任何令人惊异的事情都能被创造出来。故选 B 项。 14.【答案】A 【解析】 本题考查 so.that.的句式。 句意： 她因那则新闻而如此兴奋， 以至
44、于一句话也说不出来。 So.that. 表示“如此以至于”，so 用来修饰形容词或副词。 15.【答案】C 【解析】 四个选项涉及的短语分别是：cut up 切碎；clean up 打扫干净；look up 查阅，向上看；put up 搭建， 张贴。句意：当你遇到一个生词的时候，你可以在词典里查阅一下它的用法。根据句意可推断出答案为 C。 II.完形填空完形填空 16.【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。ill 生病的；young 年轻的；upset 烦躁的。根据句意“当我年幼的时候”可知，选 项 B 正确。 17. 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词辨析。nature 自然；天性；friendsh
45、ip 友谊；English 英语。 根据上文的这句话“English has always been an important part of my life.”可知，此空填 English，故选 C 项。 18. 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析。cook 烹饪；fight 斗争；communicate 交流；句意：起初我真不知道与我的外国同 学怎样交流。故选 C 项。 19.【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。useful 有用的；meaningful 有意义的；beautiful 美丽的。句意：我有另一个有用 的工具。故选 A 项。 20.【答案】B 【解析】考查人称代词宾格。me 我，
46、与上文的“I”保持人称一致。 21. 【答案】C 【解析】考查连词辨析。though 尽管；because 因为；when 当时候。句意：当我上大学四年级的时候。 故选 C 项。 22.【答案】C 【解析】考查副词辨析。almost 几乎；even 甚至；never 从不。never 从不，表否定的意思，符合题意，故 选 C 项。 23. 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词辨析。with 和一起；from 来自于；about 关于。with 表伴随关系，故选 A 项。 24. 【答案】C 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。at first 起初；on time 准时；in short 总之。此处表示总结，故
47、选 C 项 in short。 25.【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。brave 勇敢的；lucky 幸运的；careful 仔细的。Lucky 幸运的，符合上文的“学会 了英语带来的好处”。 III.阅读理解阅读理解 26【答案】A 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是关于一所暑期学校的招生广告，故合适的出处是“报纸”。 27【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。由开头部分的“Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized.”可知，选项 C 是 正确的描述。 28【答案】C 【解析】推理判断题。题干中提到了“如果你要住在你在纽
48、约的亲戚家里”，由此可推断，在费用中可省略了 Hotel service，结合其他三项的费用可知答案为 C。 29【答案】B 【解析】 推理判断题。 结合结尾处的信息“Please write to:Thompson, Sanders”以及“The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.”可知，要给 Thompson 写信，只能用英语，故答案为 B。 30【答案】D 【解析】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章中并没有提到学校的网址，故答案为 D。 31【答案】B 【解析】 主旨大意题。第一段讲的是学生为什么应该做家庭作业，故答案为 B。 32【答案】C 【解析】 推理判断题。
