1、Topic talkSenior Senior juniorjuniorbe senior to sbbe junior to sb宋亚轩比你们年长3岁。Song Yaxuan is senior _ you by 3 yearsbe senior to sb比年长,比级别高be junior to sb比小,比级别低Stressful(adj.)stress(n.)Challenge(v./n.)Challenging(adj.)Press(v./n.)pressure(n.)人生是非常富有挑战性的,因为充满了挑战,但是我们要勇于挑战困难。Life is very _ due to a lo
2、t of _,but we need to have the courage to _ the difficulties.differ(v.)differ fromdifferent(adj.)Difference(n.)Pre/viousDynamicenergetic-energyexpect Dont expect others to read your mind.except We work every day except Sunday.expert I am an expert in English.Expect-expectationWhat do you expect from
3、 me?你还期待什么?超出预料Beyond expectationconfidence(n.)confident(adj.)competence(n.)-abilitycompetent(adj.)have confidence in have faith in have competence in have ability to do Shift n.v.I am on night shift.We need to shift the focus of this debate.After getting married,most women would shift their focus f
4、rom work to family.recover-recoverydiscover-discoveryThe economyis at lastbeginning torecover.Itll takehertimetorecoverfrom the illness.Injury n.Injury n.injure v.injure v.injured injured adj.adj.get/be injured cause injury to This could seriously injure the companys reputation.Parents should avoid
5、criticizing children in public places for it might injure their pride.Shes still battling with a knee injury.He would have played but for a knee injury.The+adj一类人the injuredUnfortunately fortune n.make a fortune发财 a small fortune一笔巨款 have ones fortune told算命 fortunate adj.fortunate cookies fortunate
6、ly-unfortunately adv.Fortune(n.)fortunate(adj.)fortunately(adv.)-unfortunate(adj.)unfortunately(adv.)I was late,but fortunately the meeting hadnt started.我去算命,幸运地是他说我最近会发笔小财。I went to have my fortune told,and fortunately he told me that I would make a small fortune.Arise arose arisenAfter Pelosis vi
7、sit to Taiwan,serious problems arosearose.arise from由引起,起因于Emotional or mental problems can arise from a physical cause.Rise raiseLesson 1Voluntary adj.志愿的,自愿的volunteer v.自愿,主动做某事 n.志愿者 volunteer to do sth自愿做某事 be voluntary to do sth 我上课自愿回答孙老师提出的问题I volunteered to answer Tillys questions in classI
8、am voluntary to answer Tillys questions in classDefinitely 确切地,肯定地 define v.定义,分辨 definition n.定义 definite adj.一定的,肯定的 definitely 肯定地根据理论的定义According to the definition of the theoryThepolicehadnothingdefiniteagainsther.Thismathproblemisdefinitelydifficultforme.range n.一系列;范围 v.在范围内变化 a wide range of
9、 一系列 Most supermarkets sell a range of organic products.The article covered a wide range of topics.Range from A to B从A到B变化 He has done a lot of jobs,ranging from chef to manger.The average age range is between 35 and 55Various各种各样的 Various adj.Variety(n.)a variety of Various=a variety of乐事薯片有各种各样的口味
10、。Lays potato chips have various flavorsLays potato chips have a variety of flavorsAnxious(adj.)焦虑的Anxiety(n.)焦虑Youre likelytofeelanxiousandpressured.Necessity (n.)Necessity (n.)必需品必需品/必然必然性性 Necessary(adj.)必须的,必要的 Necessarily(adv.)Necessity(n.)必需品/必然性生活必需品 necessities蜜雪冰城在郑州受灾期间捐赠了各种各样的生活必需品和供给MXBC
11、donated various/a variety of life life necessities and suppliesnecessities and supplies during the disaster in ZhengzhouIt is necessary for sb to do sthIf it is necessary=if necessary如果有必要的话多读一些书是很有必要的If necessary I can come at once.Convenient adj.Convenient adj.方便的方便的Convenience n.方便,便利At ones conv
12、enience在方便的时候Convenient storeConvenient store注意:convenient修饰物品,不修饰人 Online shopping is both cheap and convenient.Are you convenient?你现在方便吗?Are you available?Itisveryconvenienttopaybycreditcard.Comebytopickmeupatyourconvenience.qualityquality质量,品质质量,品质 人类高质量男性high quality bachelor 我们最关心的是为顾客提供优质服务。Ou
13、r main concern is to provide quality customer service.quantityquantity数量数量 a large quantity of大量Becarefulnottoconfusequantitywithquality.ItsjustverytimeconsumingtogetsuchalargequantityofdataAddict v.对着迷 Be addicted to doing sth Addiction(n.)上瘾 Addicted(adj.)科比对篮球非常着迷 滑雪对谷爱凌来说是一种瘾 Kobe is addicted to
14、 playing basketball Skiing is an addiction for Aileen Gu.Goalaimtargetobjective aim at be aimed at Aiming at this problem,the paper proposes some new ideas and methods of reducing cost from several aspects.Target n.靶子,目标 v.瞄准 target at the Distance (n.)距离 distant adj.遥远的 Astronomers have discovered
15、a distant galaxy.The time we spent together is now a distant memory.社交距离 social distance 疫情期间我们要保持社交距离 We should keep social distance between each otherfrom a distance:从远方:从远方。例:asoundfromadistance,从远方传来的声音。at a distance:隔一段距离:隔一段距离;距离稍远一些距离稍远一些。例:keepatadistance!(保持距离)in the distance,在远处,在远处。例:star
16、sinthedistance,远处的星星。Revise复习,修正Re-表示提前,再一次reviewrestartremoverepeatretellremindresetrewriteSaying格言,谚语Motto格言,座右铭Go ahead向前,取得进步我们在社交媒体上闲谈了关于生活方式的问题,他喜欢用笔记本电脑在网上冲浪,而我对各种各样的志愿活动着迷。We chatted with each other about lifestyles through the _.He is fond of surfing the Internet with laptop while I am addicted to various voluntary work.用digital,necessity,quality,convenient,distance编一段话