1、 Focus on Language:Important words and phrasesFind the following words and phrases in Part 1,and work out their meanings.1.court2.play for 3.Guess what?4.jump shot5.make it6.try out for球场球场为为效力效力猜猜看?猜猜看?跳投跳投获得成功获得成功参加选拔参加选拔_ Focus on Language:Important words and phrasesFind the following words and p
2、hrases in Part 1,and work out their meanings.7.replacement8.be tough on sb9.have a desire to do sth10.play sb11.season12.tough替换的人(物)替换的人(物)某人是不幸的某人是不幸的渴望做某事渴望做某事迎战某人迎战某人赛季赛季艰苦的艰苦的_ Pauls favourite player was Tyrone Bogues,a guy who played for the Charlotte Hornets,although we actually agree that th
3、ey are both champions.虽然虽然我们认为他们都是冠军我们认为他们都是冠军,但,但保罗最喜欢的球员是蒂尼保罗最喜欢的球员是蒂尼博格斯,他曾为夏洛特黄蜂队效力博格斯,他曾为夏洛特黄蜂队效力。Pauls favourite player was Tyrone Bogues是主句,guy是Tyrone Bogues的同位语,who引导的定语从句修饰guy。although引导让步状语从句,that they are both champions为宾语从句,作agree的宾语。Page30Focus on Language:Difficult Sentences Bogues was
4、 only 1.6 metres tall,which made him the shortest player ever in the NBA.博格斯身高只有一米六,是博格斯身高只有一米六,是NBA历史上最矮的球员。历史上最矮的球员。which引导非限制性定语从句,对前面整个主句进行修饰限定。make sb sth(make+宾语+宾语补足语)eg.We made you our monitor.Page30Focus on Language:Difficult Sentences Everyone knew Paul had real skills,and was someone who
5、worked really hard and had a strong desire to play for the team.大家都知道保罗有真本事,他真的非常卖力,大家都知道保罗有真本事,他真的非常卖力,而且有为球队效力的强烈愿望。而且有为球队效力的强烈愿望。Paul had real skills,and was someone who worked really hard.是省略了that的宾语从句,作knew的宾语;and连接并列成分 had real skills 和 was someone.。宾语从句中,who worked really hard.是who引导的定语从句,修饰s
6、omeone。Page30Focus on Language:Difficult Sentences a red apple an elegant girl形容词作定语 your friend his pen代词作定语 a man with glasses 介词短语作定语 banana tree shoe store 名词作定语定语就是用来修饰名词的成分Focus on Grammar:Relative Clausesthe handsome/the naughtyboyThe boy is Tom.(主句)The boy who is handsome is Tom.The boy who
7、is naughty is Tom.Focus on Grammar:Relative Clauses修饰一个名词或代词的单词或短语叫定语,如为一个句子则修饰一个名词或代词的单词或短语叫定语,如为一个句子则称为定语从句,一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。称为定语从句,一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。定语从句的定语从句的一般结构一般结构:主句主句+先行词先行词+关系词关系词+从句从句 Focus on Grammar:Relative Clauses1.When we werent playing on the court which was next to our building,we wer
8、e watching a game on TV.2.Pauls favourite player was a guy who played for the Charlotte Hornets.Read the sentences.Circle the relative pronouns and underline the relative clauses.(Ex.9)3.Paul was someone who worked really hard for the team.4.He didnt know hed soon get the chance that hed been waitin
9、g for.5.They were playing against The Bears,a team whose record was perfect.Read the sentences.Circle the relative pronouns and underline the relative clauses.(Ex.9)关系代词指代that,which物that,who,whom人whose所属关系(人和物)真题链接2.(2019全国卷全国卷)While they are rare north of 88,there is evidence they range all the way
10、 across the Arctic,and as far south as James Bay in Canada.1.(2018全国卷全国卷)Im not sure is more frightened,me or the female gorilla(大猩猩大猩猩)that suddenly appears out of nowhere.whothat 3.(2019全国卷全国卷)Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,she opened with her late husband Les.4.(2019全国卷全国卷)They were well trained by their masters had great experience with caring for these animals.whichwho/that Finish exercise 10&11 on page 33.