1、Unit 2This is my sister.,Section A 1 1a-2d,family,Father,and,mother,I,love,you.,Warming up,Whats his name?,His name is Xia Yu.,Do you know his family?,brother,sister,mother,father,This is his mother.,This is his father.,These are his parents.,That is his grandmother.,That is his grandfather.,Those a
2、re his grandparents.,This is his friend.,These are his friends.,注意:在英语表达中,不管是 “妈妈的 爸爸”还是“爸爸的爸爸”,都是 grandfather, 不像汉语中做“姥 爷”和“爷爷”的区别。同样,英语 中的grandmother既指“姥姥”也指 “奶奶”。brother和sister 则可以表示哥哥或弟弟,姐姐或 妹妹。,mother a father _ parents _ brothers _ grandmother _6. grandfather _7. friend _8. grandparents _9. si
3、ster _,1a Match the words with the people in the picture.,c,f,h,b,e,i,d,g,1b Listen and circle the words with the people in the picture.,mother father parents brothers grandmother6. grandfather7. friend 8. grandparents9. sister,注意: 对话中使用了this和that, 两个及以 上则用these和those。这些统称为指 示代词,指示代词是用来指示或标 识人或事物的代词
4、。 this和these指代离说话人较近的人 或物,that和those指代离说话人较 较远的人或物。these是this的复数 形式,those是that的复数形式。,1c Role-play the conversation in 1a. Then talk about the other people in the picture.,Pairwork,A: Thats my family. Those are my parents.B: Whos she?A: Shes my sister. Oh, and these are my brothers.B: Whos that old m
5、an?A: Hes my grandfather.,parents mother father sister brother grandmother grandfather friend grandparents,2a Listen and circle the words you hear.,Listening,1. Jenny _ 2. Jack _ 3. Tom _ 4. Bob _ 5. Linda _ 6. Mary _,2b Listen again. Match the names with the people in the picture.,d,c,a,b,e,f,Liste
6、n for the third time and answer some questions.,1. Whats Cindys mothers name?2. Whats her fathers name? 3. Is Mary her sister?,Jenny.,Tom.,Yes, it is.,2c Ask and answer questions about the photo in 2b.,Pairwork,Whos that boy?,Hes my brother.,Are these your parents?,Whore they?,Yes, they are.,Theyre
7、my grandparents.,Read the dialogue in 2d and fill in the blanks.,Reading,This is Sally.,_ Jane.,Shes _.,Thats _.,Those are Kates (凯特的) _.,Kate,Paul,parents,This is,2d Role-play the conversation.,Sally: Good morning, Jane. Jane: Good morning, Sally.Sally: Oh, Jane, this is my sister Kate. Kate, this
8、is my friend Jane. Kate: Nice to meet you, Jane.Jane: Nice to meet you, too. Are those your parents?,Groupwork,Kate: Yes, they are.Jane: And whos he?Sally: Hes my brother, Paul. Jane: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day!Sally/Kate: Thanks! You, too. Bye!,1. Are those your parents? parents是parent的复数形式,表
9、示父母双亲。parent表示父母双亲中的一员father或mother。类似的词还有grandparent,意为“祖父(母);外祖父(母)”。,Language points,例如:This is a single parent family. 这是一个单亲家庭。They are Jacks grandparents. 他们是杰克的(外)祖父母。,2. Hes my brother, Paul. brother意为“兄”或“弟”。复数形式是“brothers” ,应注意在英语中有一些称呼词不如汉语的称呼词意思明确,应视具体情况而定。类似的单词还有sister “姐;妹”, aunt “姑(姨、
10、伯、婶、舅)母”,uncle “舅(叔、伯、姑)父;姨夫”,cousin “堂兄(弟、姊、妹);表兄(弟、姊、妹)”等。,例如:Bill is my fathers brother. Hes my uncle. 贝尔是我父亲的兄弟,他是我的叔叔(伯父)。Linda is my aunts daughter. Shes my cousin. 琳达是我姨的女儿。她是我的表姐(妹)。,3. Well, have a good day! 祝你过得愉快! Have a good day!(=Have a nice day!)是一句祝福的话语,意为“祝你过得愉快”。经常用于谈话或打电话结束时向对方表示祝福
11、,对方常会回答“You, too.”,意为“也祝你过得愉快”。,例如:Have a nice weekend! 祝你过个愉快的周末!Thanks. You, too. 谢谢!也祝你周末愉快!Have a good holiday! 祝你假期愉快!Thank you. 谢谢!,4. This is my friend Jane. This is /That is 这是/那是 This is 意为“这是”(指离说话人较近的人或物),that is 意为“那是”(离说话人较远的人或物)是一个用来介绍他人的常用句型。当介绍在场在第三人时,常用句型This is / That is,一般不直接说He i
12、s.或She is.。,如:This is my aunt Mary. 这是我的姑姑玛丽。This is 句型还可以用来说明某个事物。如: This is a nice clock. 这是一个漂亮的钟表。, Is this/that? 意为“这/那是吗?”是一般疑问句,应该用Yes, he/ she is. 或No, he/ she isnt. 来回答。如: Is this your grandmother? 这是你的外婆吗? Yes, she is. 是的。,I. 单项选择。 1. Is that your sister Anna? No, _ isnt. A. itB. sheC. he2
13、. My aunt Alice and my mother are _. A. sisters B. brother C. brothers,Exercises,3. Are these your grandparents? Yes, _ are. A. these B. they C. those4. _ that boy? Hes my friend Jack.A. IsB. Whats C. Whos,5. Look! Thats my _. Those are my parents. A. familyB. brothersC. friends,II. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
14、1. Lucy, Mary and Linda are my good _ (friend).2. Look at the photo. Those are my _ (grandparent). 3. Is _ (these) your sister? 4. They _ (be) my father and mother. 5. Mr. Black has (有) three _ (brother).,friends,grandparents,this,are,brothers,III. 连词成句。1. my, is, Bill, This, friend, (.) _ 2. parent
15、s, these, your, Are, (?) _3. day, a, good, Have, (!) _,This is my friend Bill.,Are these your parents?,Have a good day!,4. are, grandparents, Those, his, (.) _5. is, she, Who, (?) _,Those are his grandparents.,Who is she?,1. Remember the new words.2. Try to introduce your family to your friend orall
16、y. This is That is Hes Shes These are Those are,Homework,Section A 2 Grammar Focus-3c,Talk about the family photo.,This is her father.,This is her mother.,These are her parents.,This is Mary.,This is her grandfather.,This is her grandmother.,These are her grandparents.,单数 复数 this these that thoseit/
17、he/she they is are,注意到了吗?,This _ my sister.That _ his brother.She _ his aunt.He _ my uncle.These _ her parents.Those _ her friends.They _ my family.,is,are,is,is,is,are,are,is,are,1. 这是我的朋友简。 _ _ my friend Jane. 2. 那是我的爷爷。 _ my grandfather. 3. 这是我的兄弟们。 _ _ my brothers.,Fill in the blanks.,Grammar Fo
18、cus,This is,Thats,These are,4. 那是我的父母亲。 _ _ my parents.5. 她是谁?_ she? 6. 她是我的妹妹。 Shes my _. 7. 他是谁?_ he? 8. 他是我的弟弟。 _ my brother.,Those are,Whos,sister,Whos,Hes,9. 他们是谁? Who _ they? 10. 他们是我的祖父母。 _ my grandparents.,are,Theyre,1. these是指示代词,意为“这些”,是this的复数形式。These are 句型意为“这(些)是”,用来介绍离说话人较近的两者或两者以上的人或
19、物。例如: These are his parents. 这是他的父母亲。 These are blue shirts. 这是些蓝色的衬衫。,Explanations,2. Are these/those? 是一般疑问句,意为“这/那(些)是吗?”,用Yes, they are. 或No, they arent.来回答。例如: Are these your friends? 这是你的朋友们吗? Yes, they are. 是的。,3. who意为“谁;什么人”,是一个疑问代词,用于对人的身份进行询问。whos是who is的缩写形式,用于对单个人进行询问,回答时常Hes/Shes/Its。 whore (=who are)用于对两个或两个以上的人进行询问,回答时常用Theyre (=They are) 。,例如:Who is that boy? 那男孩是谁?Hes my cousin.