1、Unit3 Fascinating Parks Period 1 Reading and Thinking Sarek National Park Europes hidden natural treasure选择性必修一选择性必修一 人教版（人教版（2019）Yellowstone National ParkWhat kinds of parks have you been to？What are they like？Grand Canyon National ParkBialowieza National ParkLead-inLead-inSarek National ParkWhen
2、you think of national parks，what comes to mind first？Lead-inLead-invalleycottageglacierreindeerPre-Reading QuestionWhat is the national park？A national park is not a playground.Its a sanctuary for nature and for humans who will accept nature on natures own terms.Michael FromeWhile-readingSkim the te
3、xt and match the subheadings with the paragraphs.Use subheadings:Good subheadings catch the readers eye and make him or her want to read more.Working out the idea behind the subheadings can help you better understand the structure and the key points of the text.A Land of Mountains and IceMan at Peac
4、e with NatureA Land of AdventureA Summer Where the Sun Never Sleepsparagraph1paragraph4paragraph3paragraph2Readingvocabulary1.wake up to 醒来觉察到醒来觉察到2.buffet vt.连续猛击连续猛击 n.自助餐自助餐3.cloth n.一块布；织一块布；织物；布料物；布料4.edge n.边缘；刀刃边缘；刀刃 v.（使）徐徐移动；（使）徐徐移动；给给加边加边 I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cl
5、oth of my tent.Even though the sun is brightly shining,telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.Im above the Arctic Circle,where in summer the sun never sets.Checking my watch,I see that it is 7:30 a.m.I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge.Spreading out before me,branches of
6、 the Rapa River flow through the valley below.Im in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park,a place with no roads or towns.para.1Question Time1.How many hours a day does the sun shine in summer in Sarek?2.Why does the writer say“telling whether it is morning or night is impossible”？24
7、hours a day.Because the writer is above the Arctic Circle，where in summer the sun never sets.ReadingSareks mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice.Around 9,000 years ago,this ice melted,leaving behind about 100 glaciers.Soon after,reindeer began to arrive.Following the reindeer were the S
8、ami people,who made this territory their home.Getting here is quite difficult,so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek.vocabulary5.be covered by/with 被被覆盖覆盖6.vast adj.辽阔的；巨大的辽阔的；巨大的7.vast sheets of ice 巨大的冰巨大的冰层层8.territory n.领土；版图领土；版图 领域；地盘领域；地盘para.2Reading In 1909,Sarek was ma
9、de a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state.Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park,no one else can live here,and all new development is banned within park boundaries.At the far side of the valley,an ancient Sami cottage is visible.Clos
10、e by,there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.para.2vocabulary9.ban v.明令禁止；取缔明令禁止；取缔 n.禁令禁令10.boundary n.边界；界限边界；界限11.visible adj.看得见的；可看得见的；可见的见的Question Time3.What steps has the Swedish government taken to keep Sarek in its natural state?It was made a national park,no one besides the Sami can liv
11、e there,and new development is banned.ReadingFor hundreds of years,looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami.They used the reindeers meat for food,their bones for tools,and their skin for making clothes and tents.Since reindeer were always on the move,the Sami would pick up their tents a
12、nd accompany them.Today,most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern life just like their neighbours.para.3vocabulary12.on the move 在行进中；在移动中在行进中；在移动中13.accompany vt.陪伴；陪伴；陪同；伴随；（尤指用钢陪同；伴随；（尤指用钢琴）为琴）为伴奏伴奏Reading But every spring,a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer in
13、to the valleys of Sarek,living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions.I am not a Sami,but in Sarek Ive adopted some of their habits.For example,this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire,dried reindeer meat,and some sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my
14、tent.para.3vocabulary14.adopt vt.采用；采取；采用；采取；采纳采纳vi.&vt.领养领养15.sour adj.酸的；有酸味酸的；有酸味的的16.a number of 大量的；大量的；许多，修饰可数名词复数许多，修饰可数名词复数Question Time4.How has life changed for the Sami?Why might so few Sami want to live in Sarek?They no longer regard looking after reindeer as their major way of life.Most
15、 of them have houses in villages and live a modern life.But they enjoy their traditions by following their reindeer into the valleys occasionally every spring.They might not want to live in Sarek because life there is quite hard.Reading After breakfast,I pack my bag and set out again.Since I must ca
16、rry all of my food and supplies with me,my bag weighs about 30 kilograms.If today is anything like yesterday,it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley.However,I cannot complain.Being in such a beautiful and wild place
17、makes me feel blessed to be alive.Here I am,alone under this broad sky,breathing the fresh air,and enjoying this great adventure.What could be better?vocabulary17.set out 出发；启程；出发；启程；（怀着目标）开始工作（怀着目标）开始工作set out to do sth=set about doing 开始着手做某事开始着手做某事18.bless vt.祝福祝福be blessed with享有享有福气福气para.4Ques
18、tion Time5.Why does the writer think the sweat and hard work is worth it?6.Would you like to visit Sarek?Why or why not?It is a beautiful and wild place,and the writer is enjoying a great adventure.It is a beautiful and wild place,and the writer is enjoying a great adventure.Pair WorkTranslate the s
19、entences：1.I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent.现在分词短语做补语，修饰the wind，buffet与the wind是逻辑上的主谓关系，即主动关系译文：风噼里啪啦地拍打着我的帐篷，我在这声响中醒来译文：风噼里啪啦地拍打着我的帐篷，我在这声响中醒来Pair Work2.But every spring,a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek,living in tents o
20、r old cottages and enjoying their traditions.译文：但每年春天，仍有少数萨米人跟随他们的驯鹿进入萨勒克山谷，译文：但每年春天，仍有少数萨米人跟随他们的驯鹿进入萨勒克山谷，住在帐篷或旧农舍里，享受他们的传统。住在帐篷或旧农舍里，享受他们的传统。现在分词短语做伴随状语，与主语a small number of Sami是逻辑上的主谓关系，即主动关系CompetitionPlease fill in the forms as soon as possible Rules:If you have found out the answer,please sta
21、nd up as quickly as possible.If you are right,you can get one point for your group.Group showSightTouchSmellTasteSound Are these senses used to describe Sarek in the text？If so,explain how.Spreading out before,branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below an ancient Sami cottage is visibl
22、e.Close by,there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.After breakfast,I pack my bag and set out again.Since I must carry all of my food and supplies with me,my bag weighs about 30 kilograms.If today isanything like yesterday,it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to
23、 my destination on the other side of the valley.Here I am,alone breathing the fresh air,and enjoying this great adventure.This morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire,dried reindeer meat,and some sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my tent.I wake up to the sound of the win
24、d buffeting the cloth of my tent.Group showComplete the passage with the correct forms of the words from the text.In the remote far north of Sweden,in Sarek National Park above the Arctic Circle,I wake up to the sound of the wind the cloth of my tent.Standing at the of the mountain,watching the Rapa
25、 River through the valley below,I feel so to be alive and have this rare opportunity to explore this unique ,which is almost unknown to the outside world.buffetingedgeflowblessedterritoryGroup showOnce covered by sheets of ice,Sareks mountains are home to the Sami,the native residents of the park.Th
26、e Sami lived off reindeer,moved with them,and them for hundreds of years.Today,most Sami have left their ancient in the mountain valleys and live a modern life in villages near Sarek instead.To keep its natural state,except for the Sami,on one is allowed to live in Sarek,and all new development is w
27、ithin the park .It is hoped that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is,natural and beautiful.vastaccompanied cottagesbannedboundariesRetellingAt 7:30 a.m this morning Lets travel the Sarek National Park with the author.The mountain edgeThe Rapa River CottageSamiReindeerAfter breakfast，sett
28、ing out againDeep thinkingQuestion 1：Is it worth making a place like Sarek a national park?Give your reasons.Yes.People can go there and appreciate the beauty of nature,and therefore better understand the importance of nature protection.Tips：People can enjoy such a natural beauty only if its protect
29、ed and kept in natural state.From Michael Fromes quote,we learn a national park is a place where we should live in harmony with nature.Deep thinkingQuestion 2：Do you think setting up national parks is an effective way to balance development and the protection of nature?Why or why not?Yes,it is an ef
30、fective way.Only a very small part of the world has been set aside for national parks,so there are still plenty of places that can be developed without having to touch the most beautiful and interesting natural spots.Exercises根据提示词或短语翻译句子。1.我们应该认识到必须依靠自己的现实。（wake up to）2.当我们接到电话说他错过火车了，我们认为这是个玩笑。（v-ing）（2019全国II 改编）3.紧张地面对挑战，我知道我将轻声对自己说两个简单的字“做你自己”（v-ing）（2019北京）We must wake up to the fact that we have to depend on ourselves.When we got a call saying he had missed the train，we thought it was a joke.Nervously facing challenges,I know I will whisper to myself the two simple words“Be yourself”.
