1、Period 3 Using Language1.character /krkt(r)/n.(书、剧本、电影等中的)人物，角色；性格；品质；特性；字符main character主要人物；主要角色Chinese character 汉字2.approach /prt/vt./vi接近；靠近；走近；n.接近；方法；途径 approach sth./sb.接近，靠近某物/某人approachable adj.可接近的；可进入的with the approach of随着.的临近a new approach to the study 一种学习的新方法way“方法；手段；方式”，与in搭配：in th
2、is way 用这种方法。method指具体的某种“方法”，与with搭配with this method 用这种方法。means“方式；手段”，与by 搭配：by means of doing sth.通过这种方法。approach方法;途径”，与 to 搭配:an approach to doing sth.一种做某事的方法。3.chat /tt/n聊天 vi.聊天，闲谈(chatted;chatting)have a chat with sb.与某人聊天chat with sb.与某人聊天4.focus/fks/n焦点 vt.(把.)集中(于)focus on=concentrate o
3、n=pay attention to 集中（注意力、精力等）于5.career/kr/n.职业，事业career development职业发展career planning 生涯规划6.lawyer/lj/n.律师 law n.法律；法学lawful adj.合法的lawfully adv.合法地lawless adj.不遵守法律的lawlessly adv.非法地legal adj.合法的illegal adj.非法的legally adv.合法地illegally adv.非法地7.assume /sjum/vt.假设,认为assumption n.假定;设想;承担就任；擅取；霸占；自大
4、assumed adj.（被）假定的make an assumption假定；认为8.respect/rspekt/n尊重；敬意，问候尊重；敬意，问候 vt.尊敬，敬重；遵守尊敬，敬重；遵守respectful adj.恭敬的have respect for sb./sth.=respect sb.尊敬某人，某事show respect for sb.尊敬某人respect the oldshow respect to the old尊重老人 9.studio n./stjudi/n.（音乐）录音室film studio 电影制片厂photo studio 照相馆；摄像室recording s
5、tudio录音室；录音棚art studio美术工作室10.court n.法院，法庭；法院，法庭；球场；球场；朝庭朝庭take sb.to court 起诉某人Basketball court 篮球场Badminton court 排球场11.ignore v.忽视，不理忽视，不理ignorance n.无知；愚味；ignorant adj.无知的；无学识的；近义词：neglect vt.忽视；忽略 overlook vt.俯瞰；俯视；忽视；忽略；不计较；宽恕12.professional adj.职业的，专业的职业的，专业的;n.专业人员专业人员profession n.职业；专业prof
6、essionalize vt.使专业化professor n.教授13.suit vt.（口味、条件等）符合；（口味、条件等）符合；n.套装套装suitable adj.适当的；相配的suitably adv.适当地；相衔suitcase n.（游行用的）手提箱；衣箱a suit of clothes一套衣服business suit 西装be suitable for/to sb.适合某人14.talent n.天赋，才能；天才；特殊能力：天赋，才能；天才；特殊能力：天分天分have(a)talent for sth.=be talented in./be gifted in.有.天赋tal
7、ented=gifted adj.有天赋的15.option n.选择，可选择的东西或人；选项选择，可选择的东西或人；选项optional adj.可选择的；随意的；非强制性的choose vt.选择choice n.选择select vi.精选selection n.精选16.sigh n.叹气，叹息（尤因厌烦、失望、叹气，叹息（尤因厌烦、失望、疲倦等疲倦等)叹息声叹息声vi叹息；叹气叹息；叹气give a sigh发出一声叹息with a sigh of relief 带着欣慰的一声长吁17.curtain /ktn/n.（舞台上的）幕，帷幕，（舞台上的）幕，帷幕，窗帘窗帘draw a c
8、urtain 拉上窗帘18.generation n.代（人代（人)pass down from generation to generation 代代相传generation gap 代沟19.gap/p/n.间隙；缺口；差距；分歧 v裂开generation gap 代沟income gap 收入差距1 currently2 responsible 3 memory4 nowadays5 jaw 6 beard 7 skin8 jogging 重重要要生生词词清清障障1/krntli/adv.经常2/rspnsbl/adj.(对事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的，应承担责任的3/memri/n
9、.记忆，回忆4/nadez/adv.现今，现时5/d/n.下巴，下颌6/bd/n.胡须7/skn/n.皮肤8/d/n.慢跑锻炼9 slim 10 cheek 11 nation 12 aim 13 issue14 theme 15 observe16 range重重要要生生词词清清障障9/slm/adj.苗条的，修长的10/tik/n.面颊，脸颊11/nen/n.国家12/em/v.力求达到13/u/n.(尤指社会或政治方面的)议题；争论的问题14/im/n.主题15/bzv/v.庆祝，过(节日、生日等)16/rend/n.一系列重重要要生生词词清清障障17 event18 apologise
10、19 stress20 impact21 strength22 admire 23 regularly17/vent/n.活动(指演出，体育比赛、聚会等)18/pldaz/v.道歉19/stres/n.重音，重读20/mpkt/n.作用，影响21/stre/n.强烈程度22/dmar/v.钦佩，赞美，羡慕23/rejulli/adv.经常重重要要生生词词清清障障1.currently adv.现时,当前 current adj.现时发生的；当前的；通用的；2.regularly adv.经常 regularly adj.规则的；有规律的 irregular adj.无规律的；无规则的3.res
11、ponsible adj.(对错误、罪行、事故等)负有责任的，应承担责任的 responsibility n.责任重重要要生生词词清清障障4.memory n.记忆，回忆 memorize v.记忆，记住nation n.国家 national adj.国家的；民族的；全国的6.apologise v.道歉 apology n.道歉，谢罪7.strength n.强烈程度;力气；力量 strengthen v.加强1 admire2 judge 3 settle 4 settle for 5 feature6 typically7 individual8 style重重要要生生词词清清障障1/
12、dmar/v.钦佩，赞美，羡慕2/dd/v.认为，判断3/setl/v.和解，结束(争论)4 勉强接受，将就5/fitr/n.(报纸或杂志的)特写6/tpkli/adv.一般，通常7/ndvdul/adj.独特的，与众不同的8 /stal/n.风格09 extra 10 detail 11 contain12 summary13 powerful14 triathlon15 series 16 in the lead重重要要生生词词清清障障9 /ekstr/adj.额外的，另外的10/di.tel/n.细节，细微之处11/knten/v.包含，含有12/smri/n.总结，概要13/pafl/
13、adj.强有力的,有影响(感染)力的14/traln/n.铁人三项运动15/sriz/n.系列比赛16 in the lead 领先17 onto18 track 19 media20 obviously 21 despite22 throughout23 entire 24 enormously重重要要生生词词清清障障/ntu/prep.到上,向上,朝上/trk/n.跑道/midi/n.新闻传媒，传媒/bvisli/adv.明显地，显而易见地/dspat/prep.尽管，虽然/ruat/prep.在整个期间，自始至终/ntar/adj.全部的，整个的/nmsli/adv.非常，极其25pos
14、itive 26million27disqualify28athlete 29medal 30somehow31indeed重重要要生生词词清清障障25/pztv/adj.好的，积极的26/mljn/num.百万27/dskwlfa/v.(因犯规而)取消的资格28/lit/n.运动员，田径运动员29/medl/n.奖牌，勋章30/smha/adv.用某种方法，不知怎的31/ndid/adv.当然，确实(用于强调陈述或回答)25/pztv/adj.好的，积极的26/mljn/num.百万27/dskwlfa/v.(因犯规而)取消的资格28/lit/n.运动员，田径运动员29/medl/n.奖牌，
15、勋章30/smha/adv.用某种方法，不知怎的31/ndid/adv.当然，确实(用于强调陈述或回答重重要要生生词词清清障障重重要要生生词词清清障障1.admire v.钦佩,赞美 admiration n.赞美2.judge v.认为，判断 judgement n.判断 judge.from/by.从来判断3.individual adj.独特的，与众不同的 individually adv.个别地，单独地5.detail n.细节 detailed adj.详细的 in detail 详细地6.summary n.总结，概要 summarize v.总结重重要要生生词词清清障障7.pow
16、erful adj.强有力的，有影响（感染力）的 power n.力量8.obviously adv.明显地，显而易见地 obvious adj.明显的9.entire adj.全部的，整个的 entirely adv.全部地10.positive adj.好的，积极的negative adj.消极的 重重要要生生词词清清障障7.powerful adj.强有力的，有影响（感染力）的 power n.力量8.obviously adv.明显地，显而易见地 obvious adj.明显的9.entire adj.全部的，整个的 entirely adv.全部地10.positive adj.好的
17、，积极的negative adj.消极的 Unit 3 Just A BrotherPeriod 3 Developing ideasFeatures are people stories,and are typically longer than standard news stories.Features are written in an individual style,with extra detail and background.特写是“人物故事”，通常比标准的新闻故事要长。特征以个人风格书写，有额外的细节和背景。Feature stories typically start w
18、ith a hook that gets the interest of the readerThe style of the first paragraph also needs to set the tone of the whole piece.The middle part contains the meat of the story with the ending being a summary a powerful quote or even a surprise for the reader.专题报道通常以吸引读者兴趣的“诱饵”开始第一段的风格也需要为整篇文章定下基调。中间部分包
19、含了故事的“肉”，结尾是一个总结，有力的引用，甚至是一个读者的惊喜。在铁人三项的游泳阶段，运动员可以选择任何游泳风格，大多数人会选择自由泳。在游泳运动中，你必须遵循浮标和绳索标记的三角形路线。如果你不按规定路线行驶，你将被取消资格。游泳阶段结束后，运动员需要立即转入自行车赛程。运动员应在指定区域骑行自行车并沿指定赛道方向骑行。他们必须戴头盔以确保安全，中间不能阻挡或影响其他运动员。赛程结束后，自行车应该放回原帧。自行车阶段结束后，运动员应立即转向跑步比赛，必须用双脚完成比赛，跑步或步行，但不能爬行。World Triathlon Series in Mexico.With just 700 m
20、etres to go,Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother,Jonny,was in the lead（领先）.Alistair pushed himself towards（朝着推）the finish line（终点线）in the burning heat,but as he came round the corner,he saw his brother about to fall onto the track.Alistair had to choose-brotherly love,or a ch
21、ance to（一个做某事的机会）win the race?墨西哥世界铁人三项系列赛。在距离终点只有700米的时候，阿利斯泰尔布朗利名列第三，他的弟弟约翰尼领先。阿利斯泰尔顶着酷热冲向终点线，但当他转过拐角时，他看到他的弟弟就要掉到跑道上了。Alistair必须选择一兄弟之爱,还是有机会赢得比赛?For Alistair,the choice was clear.His brother was in trouble（处在困境中）.He had to help.Alistair ran towards（朝跑）Jonny,caught him and started pulling him tow
22、ards the finish line.Alistair then pushed his brother over the line.The move put Jonny in second place and Alistair himself in third.It was an unexpected end to the race,but Alistair did not want to discuss it with（和讨论）the media.He just wanted to see his younger brother,who had been rushed to the me
23、dical area.对阿利斯泰尔来说，选择很明确。他的兄弟陷入困境(处在困境中)。他不得不帮忙。阿利斯泰尔跑向乔尼，抓住他，开始把他拉向终点线。阿利斯泰尔把他弟弟推过了线。这一举动使乔尼排名第二，阿利斯泰尔本人排名第三。这场比赛的结局出人意料，但阿利斯泰尔不想与媒体讨论此事。他只是想看看他的弟弟，他已经被紧急送往医疗区。The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons since they were children.Obviously,when your older brother is doing it,you think its a co
24、ol thing to do,”says Jonny.Alistair says that they encourage each other as much as(尽可能）they can when they train.Despite arguments over“stupid things”,now and then,Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage.Throughout my entire life,Iv had my brother trying to beat me at everything I do.It
25、 has been an enormously positive force.布朗利兄弟从小就开始参加三项全能运动。很明显，当你的哥哥这样做的时候，你会觉得这是一件很酷的事情，”约翰尼说。阿利斯泰尔说，他们在训练时尽可能地互相鼓励。尽管有时会因为一些“愚蠢的事情”而争吵，阿利斯泰尔同意有一个兄弟是一种优势。“在我的一生中，我的哥哥总是试图在我做的每件事上击败我。这是一股非常积极的力量。Watched by millions,the ending to the race has divided opinions:should the brothers have been disqualified
26、 or highly praised for their actions?But for Alistair,his decision was easy to explain:“Mum wouldnt have been happy if Id left Jonny behind.”At that moment(在那时）,he was no longer an athlete aiming for a medal 一 he was just a brother.在数百万人的注视下，这场比赛的结束产生了不同的意见:这对兄弟应该被取消比赛资格，还是应该为他们的行为受到高度赞扬?但对阿利斯泰尔来说，他的决定很容易解释:“如果他把约翰尼留在家里，妈妈不会高兴的。在那一刻,他的目标不再是一个运动员奖牌一他只是弟弟。
