1、一般过去时一般过去时&一般现在时一般现在时&一般将来时一般将来时区别区别I am going to Sanya now.I went to Sanya last weekend.I will go to Sanya next week.现在现在将来将来过去过去2动词的过去式动词的过去式1.1.表示过去某个时间发表示过去某个时间发 生的动作或存在的状态。生的动作或存在的状态。2.2.表示过去经常或表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。反复发生的动作。yesterday(morning/.)last night/week/.时间段时间段+ago in+过去时间过去时间(如：如：in2015)一般过去时态
2、一般过去时态一一般般过过去去时时态态edd双写双写edied1.必须是重读音节;2.最后只有一个辅音字母;3.元音字母发短元音edd双写双写ediedanswerlookplayshowbrushstart listen helpwantcleantastewalkworkstopliveansweredlookedplayedshowedbrushedstarted listened helpedwantedcleanedtastedwalkedworkedstoppedlivedlikevisitpickclimbenjoyarriveloveworry watchrememberlike
3、dvisitedpickedclimbedenjoyedarrivedlovedworried watchedrememberedcallstudymilkjointalkaskwash cookdancelearnsaverainsnowskatecalledstudiedmilkedjoinedtalkedaskedwashed cookeddancedlearnedsavedrainedsnowedskated1.1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作表示过去某个时间发生的动作 (实义动词实义动词)如：如：或存在的状态。或存在的状态。(be动词动词)如：如：一般过去时态一般过去时态We play
4、ed soccer yesterday afternoon.He was very short when he was ten.be动词的过去式动词的过去式不不规规则则变变化化 Iweyoutheyhesheit1.I am a student.I _ a student 10 years ago.2.She is a student She _ a student 10 years ago.3.You are a student.You _ a student 10 years ago.4.It is a small village.It_ a small village in 1997.5
5、.They are good friends.They _ good friends in 2001.waswaswaswerewere例例如如7.Mike _ eleven years old last year.8.There _ some milk in the fridge.9.All the students _ very happy.10.She _ late for class this morning.11.Our school trip _ excellent.waswas用用be动词的适当形式填空动词的适当形式填空 werewaswas含含was/were的否定句的否定句n
6、ot在在was/were后加上后加上not.was not=wasntwere not=werent句型句型050517否定句否定句在动词过去式前在动词过去式前+didnt,再把动词变回原形。如：再把动词变回原形。如：I to school by bus yesterday.在动词为在动词为be的一般过去时句子中，在的一般过去时句子中，在 was/were 后面后面+not如：如：They were happy last night.They werent happy last night.notgodidntwent18一般疑问句一般疑问句l 在句首加上在句首加上 Did，动词变为原形，其余
7、不变。如：，动词变为原形，其余不变。如：Li Ming a book on Monday肯定回答：肯定回答：Yes,did.否定回答：否定回答：No,didnt.Didboughtbuy?.l 有有be动词存在的句子，将动词存在的句子，将was/were 放在句首，其余位置不变。放在句首，其余位置不变。如：如：It was hot yesterday.变为：变为：Was it hot yesterday?肯定回答：肯定回答：Yes,was/were.否定回答：否定回答：No,wasnt/werent.19特殊疑问句特殊疑问句疑问词疑问词+did+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他其他Where
8、did you go last weekend?What did you do there?Who did you go with?When did you get home?How did they go to the cinema?疑问词疑问词+was/were+主语主语+其他其他Where were you last night?201.I was at school just now(刚才）刚才）.2.He was in Shanghai last week.3.The strawberries were good.将下列句子改为否定句。将下列句子改为否定句。I wasnt at sc
9、hool just now.He wasnt in Shanghai last week.The strawberries werent good.4.There was some milk in the fridge.5.She was late for class this morning.将下列句子改为否定句。将下列句子改为否定句。There wasnt any milk in the fridge the day before yesterday.She wasnt late for class this morning.含含was/were的一般疑问句的一般疑问句将将was/were
10、置于句首。置于句首。1.They were on the farm last weekend.2.The weather was great yesterday.3.The strawberries were good.将下列句子改为一般疑问句将下列句子改为一般疑问句 Were they on the farm last weekend?Was the weather great yesterday?Were the strawberries good?含含was/were的一般疑问句的回答的一般疑问句的回答Yes,.wasNo,.wasnt/Yes,.were.No,.werent.将下列句
11、子改为一般疑问句将下列句子改为一般疑问句 1.Were they on the farm last weekend?2.Was the weather great yesterday?3.Were the strawberries good?Yes,they were./No,they werent.Yes,it was./No,it wasnt.Yes,they were./No,they werent.含含was/were的特殊疑问句句的特殊疑问句句 对划线部分提问对划线部分提问1.I was at school just now.2.They were on the farm last
12、weekend.3.The weather was great yesterday.对划线部分提问对划线部分提问 Where were you just now?Where were they last weekend?How was the weather yesterday?4.Mike was eleven years old last year.5.Our school trip was excellent.6.It was Monday yesterday.用用be动词的适当形式填空动词的适当形式填空 How old was Mike last year?How was your school trip?What day was(it)yesterday?
