1、The TraditionalCulture of China14国贸二班杨冰倩Breif introductionSymbols of Chinese traditional cultureThe Culture of China is home to one of the worlds oldest and most complex civilizations.China boasts a history rich in over 5,000 years of artistic,philosophical,political,and scientific advancement.There
2、 are so many cultural symbolic elements that can represent the richness and exquisiteness of Chinese traditional culture.Breif introductionHan Fu汉服Embroidery刺绣Calligraphy书法Kung fu中国功夫Chinese traditional Opera中国传统戏曲Confucian culture儒家文化Chinese classical garden中国古典园林paper-cut剪纸Chinese knot中国结Chinese t
3、raditional Instrument 中国传统乐器Symbols of Chinese traditional culturecultureIn our country,people coming from different regions give their performance in different ways.There are 360 varieties of opera,tens of thousands of traditional dramas.Traditional Chinese OperaIt originated in the 14,15 th-centur
4、y Kunshan city of Su-zhou.Many operas have learned from kunqu opera.When we talk aboutKunqu,PeonyPavilion（游园惊梦）isthe mostwell-known.It is well worth seeing that can help us understand Kunqu more directly.The Oldest Kunqu OperaIt is known as Chinese national essence.It flourished in the 1940s,and it
5、is over 200 years old.Id like to recommend a movie,Farewell My Concubine(霸王别姬）.The most famous Beijing OperaQinqiang Opera needs solid stage in order to avoid colla-pse,it also needs strong actor so as not to be exhausted,brave audience is also needed so as not to be petrified.Huangmei Operas perfor
6、mance mainly displays the real life,with thick atmosphere of life,more detailed,more gentle.Hanfu（汉服）is the traditional costume that has been worn by Han Chinese people for approximately 5000 years.As theskin of Chinesenation,Hanfudeeplyimprintedinallaspectsof Chinesecivilization,thisancient nationo
7、nbehalfofthegorgeous,elegant,richintemperament.HanFuHanfu（汉服）has many patterns.Zhongyi（中衣）is usually worn inside,which like a shirt.Wearing in the house as pajamas,too.Usually,its white or other plain colour.PatternsRuqun（襦裙）is worn by women.When its collar likes the letter“y”,we called it Jiaolingr
8、uqun(交领襦裙).If its collar likes the number“11”,we called it duijinruqun（对襟襦裙).When they are classified by its height of the skirt，we can called them qiyaoruqun（齐腰襦裙）Which waistband is on the waist.Or qixiongruqun（齐胸襦裙）Which waistband is above the chest.PatternsShenyi（深衣）is usually worn as a full dres
9、s(礼服),which we can wear on Chinese holiday and some important ceremonies.If its edge is bent,we can call it Quju(曲裾).If its edge is straight，its called Zhiju(直裾).They can be worn by both women and men.PatternsZhiduo(直裰)is worn by men.Its a kind of gown(长袍)which kicks pleat(开叉)on both sides.Its popul
10、ar among intellectuals(书生)in Ming Dynasty.And now its still worn by Taoist(道士)so far.So we also can called it Daopao(道袍).PatternsDuanda(短打)or Shuhe(裋褐)is a kind of Hanfu,which is really convenient.I t can be worn in daily life.When you go hiking or do some muscular labor,you could wear it.Whats more
11、,it is worn by kids.PatternsMartial arts also known as Wu Yi,Chinese traditional sports.Now we call it Kung fu.Itsourvaluableculturalheritagethatall nationality labouringpeoplein our countrycreated,accumulatedandenriched,developed continuouslyduringthe long socialpractice.Kung fu(Chinese marital arts)Kongtong 崆峒崆峒There are four main schools(流派)and some sorts of Chinese martial arts.Shaolin 少林少林Wudang 武当武当Emei 峨眉峨眉Wing Chun咏春拳咏春拳Tai Chi太极拳太极拳Drunken Master 醉拳醉拳Mantis Boxing螳螂拳螳螂拳Jeet kune do 截拳道截拳道Thanks
