1、Unit 3Safety Lesson 17 Staying Safe in an Earthquake 九年级英语上 新课标 冀教最新冀教版初中英语精品课件设计最新冀教版初中英语精品课件设计earthquakecalmobjectsystemsurvivaln.地震地震adj.镇静的；沉着的镇静的；沉着的n.物体；对象；目标物体；对象；目标n.系统系统n.生存；存活；幸存生存；存活；幸存Words andExpressions最新冀教版初中英语精品课件设计Read the lesson and match the sentences.1.If you are inside,2.If you
2、are in a car,3.If you are near the sea,4.If you have a phone,5.If there is fire,use it once to call your family or a friend.get as far away from the water as possible.get under a table or a bed.move outdoors to an open area.pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings.最新冀教版初中英语精品课
3、件设计Inside Outside After the earthquakeDos _ a table or a bed._ an open area as fast as you can._ to a safe place if you are in a car._ to an open area if you see a fire._ _ things that can fall on you.Donts _ near walls or windows._ the kitchen.Never _ a lift._ from the buildings and trees._ from th
4、e water if you are close to the sea._ your phone more than once.Get underDont standDont stay inget intoGet toPull overStay awayGet as far awayMove outdoors Keep an eye out forDont useHow can you stay safe in an earthquake?Complete the chart.最新冀教版初中英语精品课件设计Main phrases:stay calmprotectfrom(doing)pull
5、 overkeep an eye out forbring downso manystay away fromgo upRead the text and find out main phrases and sentences.最新冀教版初中英语精品课件设计Main sentences:Stay calm as the earth begins to shake and move.An earthquake is dangerous,but there are things you can do to protect yourself.You need to have something st
6、rong around you to protect you from falling objects.If you are outside,get to an open area as fast as you can.If you are close to the sea,try to get as far away from the water as possible.If you have a phone,use it only once to call your family or a friend.最新冀教版初中英语精品课件设计教材解读教材解读1.Earthquakes usuall
7、y come without warning.without为介词为介词,意为意为“没有没有”,后面跟动词时要用动后面跟动词时要用动名词形式名词形式,也可跟名词或代词。也可跟名词或代词。2.Stay calm as the earth begins to shake and move.stay calm意为意为“保持镇静保持镇静”。stay在此处为系动在此处为系动词词,意为意为“保持保持的状态的状态”。calm为形容词为形容词,意为意为“平静的平静的,镇静的镇静的”,用在用在stay后作表语。后作表语。【辨析辨析】shake,move(1)shake为动词为动词,意为意为“颤抖颤抖,摇动摇动”
8、。还可以作名词。还可以作名词,意为意为“摇动摇动,抖动抖动”,其过去式为其过去式为shook。(2)move用作及物动词时用作及物动词时,意为意为“移动移动”。也可用作。也可用作不及物动词不及物动词,还可表示还可表示“搬家搬家,感动感动”。最新冀教版初中英语精品课件设计3.An earthquake is dangerous,but there are things you can do to protect yourself.本句中本句中to protect yourself为动词不定式作目的状语。为动词不定式作目的状语。4.You need to have something strong
9、 around you to protect you from falling objects.protect为及物动词为及物动词,意为意为“保护保护”,其名词形式为其名词形式为protection。常用结构常用结构protect sth./sb.from doing sth.意为意为“保护保护不不受受之害之害”。5.The kitchen is dangerous because there are so many glass objects.so many意为意为“如此多如此多”,常用于修饰可数名词复数常用于修饰可数名词复数;修饰不修饰不可数名词时可数名词时,用用so much。最新冀教版
10、初中英语精品课件设计6.Also,never get into a lift during an earthquake.get into意为意为“进入进入”,反义短语为反义短语为get out of,意为意为“从从出来出来”。7.If you are outside,get to an open area as fast as you can.if引导的条件状语从句引导的条件状语从句,主句为祈使句主句为祈使句,从句要用一从句要用一般现在时。般现在时。【注意】【注意】主句为一般将来时或含有情态动词时主句为一般将来时或含有情态动词时,从从句也要用一般现在时。句也要用一般现在时。asas one c
11、an意为意为“尽可能尽可能”,as与与as之间须之间须用形容词或副词的原级用形容词或副词的原级,相当于相当于asas possible。最新冀教版初中英语精品课件设计8.Stay away from buildings and trees.stay away from意为意为“与与保持距离保持距离,远离远离”。9.If you are in a car,pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car.pull over意为意为“把把(车车)停靠在路边停靠在路边”。最新冀教版初
12、中英语精品课件设计10.If you are close to the sea,try to get as far away from the water as possible.be close to意为意为“接近接近,靠近靠近,离离近近”。as faras possible相当于相当于as faras you can,本句也本句也可以写成可以写成:If you are close to the sea,try to get as far away from the water as you can.。11.Keep an eye out for things that can fall o
13、n you.keep an eye out for意为意为“警觉警觉,留心留心,密切注意密切注意”。12.If you have a phone,use it only once to call your family or a friend.once to call your family or a friend是是“从属连词从属连词+不不定式定式”结构结构,相当于状语从句相当于状语从句once you call your family or a friend。最新冀教版初中英语精品课件设计13.Too many calls will bring down the phone system.
14、too many意为意为“太多太多”,修饰可数名词复数。修饰可数名词复数。【注意注意】too much意为意为“太多太多”,修饰不可数名修饰不可数名词词,much too意为意为“太太”,修饰形容词或副词。修饰形容词或副词。bring down意为意为“打倒打倒,使倒下使倒下”。【拓展拓展】bring down还可表示还可表示“减少减少,降低降低”。14.Your chances of survival in an earthquake go up if you stay calm.go up意为意为“上升上升”,与与rise同义同义,与与go down反义。反义。最新冀教版初中英语精品课件设
15、计Work in pairs.What can you do to help after an earthquake?Discuss your ideas.Example:We can donate some money to help people rebuild their homes.We can help people by offering some psychological treatment.最新冀教版初中英语精品课件设计.Fill in the blanks with the phrases in the box.pull over,stay calm,protectfrom
16、,keep an eye out1.When there is an emergency,it is important to .2.The volunteers make great efforts to the animalsgoing extinct.3.He had to because he was so tired after three hours of driving.4.The sign said:for falling rocks.stay calmprotectfrompull overKeep an eye outPractice最新冀教版初中英语精品课件设计.单项填空
17、单项填空1.He left here withouta word.A.to sayB.sayingC.saysD.said2.It is dark.Please go asas you can.A.quicklyB.quickC.quicksD.often3.Stay awaybuildings and trees when an earthquake comes.A.ofB.inC.fromD.at4.When you walk among the buildings,protect you fromobjects.A.fallingB.fell C.fallenD.to fall5.The
18、 children will climb the hill if it_tomorrow.A.wont rain B.didnt rainC.isnt rainingD.doesnt rainBACAD最新冀教版初中英语精品课件设计.根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子1.你可以做很多事情来保护自己。你可以做很多事情来保护自己。There are many things you can do to .2.尽可能快地到达开阔的地方。尽可能快地到达开阔的地方。Get to an open area.3.地震期间地震期间,你应当远离楼房和树。你应当远离楼房和树。You should buildi
19、ngs and trees during an earthquake.4.保持冷静不容易保持冷静不容易,但却能挽救你的生命。但却能挽救你的生命。is not easy,but it can .5.当心落下的书。当心落下的书。for falling books.protect yourselfas fast as you canstay away fromStaying calmsave your lifeKeep an eye out最新冀教版初中英语精品课件设计Homework1.Finish off the remaining exercises in the activity book.2.Read the next reading in the students book.最新冀教版初中英语精品课件设计
