初中英语语法详解与训练-介词部分配套练习.doc

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1、 1 介词部分 一选择填空一选择填空: 1 ( ) 1 Children get gifts _ Christmas and _ their birthdays. A. on; on B. at; on C. in; in D. in; on ( ) 2 -There is nothing tomorrow afternoon, is there? -No. We can have a game of table tennis. A. on B. in C. out D. up ( ) 3 A lot of students in our school were born_March, 198

2、1. A. in B. at C. on D. since ( ) 4 tie suddenly returned_ a rainy night. A. on B. at C. in D. during ( )5 My grandfather was born_Oct. 10, 1935. A. on B. in C. at D. of ( )6 The train is starting_five minutes. A. in B. at C. for D.still ( ) 7 Mike does his exercises _ seven _ the evening. A. on; to

3、 B. at; in C. by; of D. at; on 2 ( )1 The population of the world has grown very fast _ four hundred years. A. for past the B. in the pass C. in the past D. for past ( ) 2 We returned to our hometown_. A. next week B. in the last week C. last week D. for a week ( ) 3 Great changes have taken place_.

4、 A. in the last few year B. in the last few years C. last year D. on the last year 3 ( ) 1 Children wake up very early_the morning of Christmas Day. A. in B. on C. for D. at ( ) 2 _ a cold winter morning, I met her in the stfeet. A. In B. On C. At D. For ( ) 3 It happened to be very cold_ the mornin

5、g of our sports meet. A. at B. on C. with D. of ( ) 4 Why did you get up so early _ this morning. A. on B. / C. at D. in 4 ( ) 1 He went to Shanghai_ September 3, 1991 and came back_ a cold morning last year. A. in; on B. on; in C. on; on D. in; ia ( ) 2 Lucy was born_ the night of May 12, 1984. . .

6、 A. on B. in C. at D. to ( ) 3 Mrs Brown came to China _ 1996. A.on B. of C. to D. in ( ) 4 _ the morning of November 20, 1915, the workers came to Chicago to show their mourning _ Joe Hill. A. On; to B. In; of . C. On; for , D. At; for ( ) 5 Ann moved_Hangzhou_September, 1992. 2 A. /; in i B. to; i

7、n C. to; on D, in; in ( ) 6 They started off_an autumn afternoon. A. during B. at C. in D. on 5 ( ) 1 He often goes _ school _ six thirty _ the morning. A. for; to; in B. to; at in C. to; for; at D, for; at; to ( ) 2 He arrived _ Shanghai _ 9: 30 _ March 5. f A. at; in; at B. to; on; at C. in; on; a

8、t D. in; at; on ( ) 3 The English teacher told me to get there_ half past ten. A: in B. at C. on D. of ( ) 4 The children get up _ 6 oclock. A. at B. on C. during D. in 6 ( ) 1 The doctor worked_ five hours_ a rest. A. for; with B. on; without C. about; having D. for; without ( ) 2 I worked on the p

9、roblem _ a long time and I worked it out_ myself_ last. A. for; by; at B. in; with; on C. on; by; in D. for; for; at the ( ) 3 A new factory will be set up:_ a year. A. for B. in C. after D. on ( ) 4 Two years_ he began to write another story-book. A. after B. later ; C. in D. late ( ) 5 We will fin

10、ish the picture a day. A. in B. on C. after D. on ( ) 6 The workers had been_ strike_almost a month. A. on; in B. at; in C. on; for D. on; during ( ) 7 Mr Brown had lain _ the ground _ four hours before they finally found him. A. on; for B. at; in C. on; after D. in; during 7 ( ) 1 The teacher is co

11、ming back_ an hour. A. after B. for C. in D. before ( ) 2 She lived in the mountain village_ the years 1940-1950. A. between B. during C. in D. since ( ) 3 Miss Wang will come to Beijing_ two days. A. after B. in C. on D. before ( ) 4 The American Civil War lasted four years before the North won _ t

12、he end. A. by B. at C. in D. on 8 ( ) 7 Mary had finished her homework_ the time I got home. A. until B. by C. at D. when ( ) 2 We stayed at the lab_ our teacher returned. A. till B. by C. during D. while ( )3 They didnt leave the station_ they get on the train. A. until B. by C. after y D. at 9 3 1

13、 Dont worry. He will return_. A. before long B. long before C. long long ago D. long ago 2 There lived an old man, fishing at sea_. A. long before B. before long C. long time ago D. soon 3 It was not _ they came back. A. long before B. before long C. long time before D. long after 4 I was told that

14、his uncle had gone to France . A. long before -B. shortly after C. before long D. long ago 10 ( ) 1 _ Tom gets up at five in the morning. A. Sometime B. Sometimes C. Some time D. Some times ( ) 2 I remember we met each other_ last year. A. Sometime B. some times C. some time D. sometimes ( ) 3 Mary

15、and I have been to the Great Wall,_. A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times ( ) 4 He studied English for _ in London, and then he went to America. A. sometimes B. sometime new B. some time B. some times 11 ( ) 1 I dont like to sit _ Toms right. I would like to sit _ the back row. A. on;

16、 in B. in; on C. on; at D. at; on ( ) 2 There is a brook_ red flowers and green grass_ both sides. A. of with B. with; on C. of; at D. with; in ( ) 3 There are many trees _ of the road! And _ of the trees is growing larger and larger. A. on both side; a number B. on each sides; a number C. on both s

17、ides; the number D. on every side; the number 12 ( ) 1 The plane is flying _. A. in the sky B. in. the air C. in space D. in sky ( ) 2 There is a sweet smell_. A. in the air B. in the open air C. in the sky D. in the space ( ) 3 We held an interesting party_. A. in the air B. in the sky C. in the op

18、en air D. in space ( ) 4 Seen from_, the earth appears to be a big blue ball. A. the space B. space C. a space D. this space 13 ( ) 1 Tom sits_the classroom while John sits_the room. A. in front of; at back of B. in the front of; at the back of C. in front of; at the back of D. in the front of; at b

19、ack of ( ) 2 Lucy sits_ the third row, _Jims left. A. on; on B. in; at C. at; in D. in; on ( ) 3 Jiangsu is_ the east of China, but Japan is _ the east of China. A. to; in B. in; to . C. on; to D. to; on 14 ( )1. -Can I look up a word_ your dictionary? -I havent got_me. 4 A. into; about B. in; with

20、C. at; in D. on; on ( ) 2 1 like mooncakes _ meat _ them. A. in; on B. with; on C. in; the D. with; in ( )3 When you are _ trouble please ask help _ us. A. in; from B. in; for C. on; from D. on; of ( ) 4 The shopkeeper said they had sold out the shoes_ your size. A. about B. in C. to D. of ( ) 5 I s

21、aw him_hurry at the moment. A. in a B. in C. on D. on a 15 ( ) 1 He put up a map _ the back wall because there was a hole _ it. A. on; on B. at; in C. on; in D. on; at ( ) 2 There is a door_ the wall. “t a nc A. on B. to C. of D.in ( ) 3 This kind of VCD is made_ China. . A. in B. from C. at D. on (

22、 ) 4 Any man _ eyes_ his head can see that hes exactly like a rope. A. with; on B. with; in C. on; with D. in; with 16 ( ) 1 There are some birds singing_ the trees. A. in B. on C. at D. from ( ) 2 Dont read _ the sun. Its bad _ your eyes. A. in; to B. under; for C. with; to D. in; on ( )3 The woman

23、_ a blue dress is my teacher. A. in B. on C. of D. at ( ) 4 There are so many apples_ that tree. A. in JB, on C. at , D. from 17 ( ) 1 The boat is passing_ the bridge. A. through B. below C. under D. across ( ) 2 Two planes are flying_ the city. A. through B. over , C. on , D, below ( ) 3 We can see

24、 a river running to the east_ the hill, .; , A. under B. below C. over D. on ( ) 4 Do you see the kite _ the building. A. over B. cross C. on D. above 18 ( ) 1 The United States is _ the south of Canada and _ the east of Japan. A. to; in B.on;to C. in; beside D. at; on ( ) 2 My hometown lies_ the ci

25、ty. _ I often go to the city by bike. A. 50 miles in the east; However B. to the east 40 miles of; But C. in the east 45 miles from; But D. 35 miles east of; However ( ) 3 The man stood_the window, watching the boys playing outside. A. in B. by C. with D. to 5 ( ) 4 Japan lies_ the east of China. A.

26、 on B. to C. in D. with 19 ( ) 1 Is the street too narrow for the bus to go _? A. through B. across C. on D. in ( ) 2 A mother camel was walking _ her son _ the desert. A. without; along B. with; through C. next to; pass D. beside; through ( ) 3 The river runs_ the city. A. across B. through C. over

27、 D. from ( ) 4 It took us over an hour to walk_ this street. A. from B. through C. over D. across 20 ( ) 1 Uncle Wang arrived_ No. 14 Middle School half an hour ago. A. at B. in C., to D. / ( ) 2 Did your friend send you something _ the end of last week? A. at B. by C. in D. to ( ) 3 The monument_ t

28、hose heroes (%) stands_the foot of the mountain. A. of; at B. to; on C. for; by D. to; at ( )4 My uncle lives _ 88 Beijing Street. A. to B. of C. at D. on ( ) 5 They are waiting _ a bus _ the bus stop. A. for; in B. on; at C. with; at D. for; at 21 ( ) T Wood is of ten made_paper. A. by B. from C. o

29、f D. into ( ) 2 _ research _ the universe scientists have put a lot of information _ computers. A. With; over; at B.“ On; at; to C. In; about; into D. For; with; through ( ) 3; When a piece of ice is taken _ a warm room, it gets smaller and smaller until _ the end it disappears completely. A. in; in

30、 B. out of; at C. into; in D. to; by ( ) 4 A woman fell _ the boat _ the water. A. off; into B. at; below C. down; under D. away; in 22 ( ) 1 The tables in the restaurant are so close together that theres hardly any room to move _ them. A. among B. betweenC. in the middle of D. at the centre of ( )

31、2 English is widely used for business_ different countries. A. between B. to C. for D. on ( ) 3 Is there any difference _ these two sentences? A. for B. in C. among D. between ( ) 4 We visited him at his workplace _ the young trees and ask him about his work. E A. in B. among C. between D. at ( ) 5

32、There is the difference_ Chinese food and American food. A. from B. at C. between D. by ( ) 6 The police station is _ the clothing shop _ the post office. 6 A. between; and B. among; and C. near; of D. on; right ( ) 7 He is _ the greatest scientists in the world. A. among B. between C. in D. of 23 (

33、 ) 7 There is a book-store _ our house. A. at B. through C. across D. near ( ) 2 Our headmaster showed the visitors _ our school. A. to B. for C. around -; D. near ( ) 3 The moon is the _ to the earth. A. closed B. near C. nearest D. close 24 ( ) T We have classes every day _ Sunday. A. beside B. be

34、sides C. except D. except for ( )2 Nobody knew it _ me. A. but B. beside C. besides D. without ( ) 3 What do you spend your time on _ work and study? A. except B. besides C. but D. without ( ) 4 Do you know any other foreign language_ English. A. without B. beside C. besides D. except ( ) 5 We need

35、fifteen more people _ the twenty of us to do the job. A. besides B. and C. except D. without ( ) 6 No one knew where Mr Smith lived_ his daughter. A. besides B. and C, only D. except 25 ( ) 1 _ the help of the teacher, Tom has made rapid progress _ his studies. A. For; at B. Of; for C. By; on D. Wit

36、h; in ( )2 The children are interested_this subject. A. to B. with C. in D. at ( ) 3 His mother often helps him _ English so he does better _ English than others. ; A. with; in B. on; in C. in; with D. with; at ( ) 4 Ive lost my interest_physics. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 5 He drove away_the dire

37、ction of London. A. in B. at C. to D. for ( ) 6 The letter was written _ ink. A. with B. in C. by D. at 26 ( ) 1 _ the money, she bought a new coat _ her father. A. With; for B. With; to C. For; with D. To; with ( ) 2 Wei Hua gets on well _ her classmates. A. with B. in C. to D. at ( ) 3 There is so

38、mething wrong_my bike. A. at B. in C. on D. with ( ) 4 They are filling their bags_ books and other things. 7 A. in B. with C. of D. by ( ) 5 When the teacher heard us talking in class, he was very angry _ A. to B. with C. for D. of ( ) 6 We usually cover the Christmas trees _ colour lights. A. in B

39、. use C. for D. with 27 ( ) 1 -His sudden death surprised his wife. -It was so bad. His wife was surprised _ his death. A. by B. with C.at D. on ( ) 2 Dont laugh_ him, he only made a small mistake. A. at B. to C. about D. over ( ) 3 The boy cried out _ the top of his voice. A. at B. in C. on D. to 2

40、8 ( ) T We Chinese people are all_ our motherland . A. famous for B. proud of C. busy with D. good at ( ) 2 The beautiful bottle was made _ glass. A. from B. in C. of D. by ( ) 3 This is a map_China. A. in B. at C. of D. on ( ) 4 A group_ boys and girls are dancing in the park. A. with B. of C. for

41、D. to 29 ( ) 1 They are getting ready_ fly_ England_their holiday. A. for; to; to B. to; to; for C. for; for; to D. to; to; to ( ) 2 What did you have _ breakfast? A. at B. as C. for D. about ( ) 3 They were invited to an important ball _ the first time _ their lives. A. for; in B. at; in C. on; for

42、 D. in; with ( ) 4 Tom always comes late_school. A. at . B. inside C. to D. for ( ) 5 Mr Smith caught hold_ Bob and said, “This is a good lesson_ you. A. of; for B. for; of C. of; of D. for; for ( ) 6 The shop_ clothes is the right side _ the street. A. of; at; beside B. for; on; at C. for; on; of D

43、. of; in; of 30 1. Its clear that fish cannot live _ water . A. with B. without C. in D. under 2. We have lived here _ five years ago . A. when B. since C. before D. after 3. _ the night before Christmas Day , parents fill their childrens stocking with small presents . A. In B. At C. To D. On 4. I w

44、as born _ July 2 , and my birthday is coming soon . A. for B. at C. in D. on 8 5. The foreigners arrived _ Shanghai late _ night . A. at at B. in at C. in in D. at in 6. The book was written _ English . A. in B. with C. from D. by 7. Dont worry . Ill take good care _ Polly . A. for B. of C. with D.

45、to 8. Mr. Smith is interested _ making things . A. in B. on C. at D. of 9. Show me the letter , please . Which one ? The one _ pencil ? A. in B. with C. by D. on 10. Sorry , Miss Zhang . Im late again. Oh no , Meimei . Youre just in time _ class . A. for B. at C. of D. on 11. Its very cold today . Y

46、oud better put _ your coat when you go out . A. away B. down C. on D. up 12. What did Mary have _ breakfast this morning ? She was late for school and hurried off _ breakfast . A. for ; without B. at ; without C. for ; after D. at ; after 13. How long has he had that nice car ? _ 1999 . A. In B. Sin

47、ce C. From D. After 14. The foreigners have visited many places of interest _ the west of China . A. to B. on C. at D. in 15. You dont need to look _ every new word in your dictionary while reading . A. for B. at C. after D. up 16. Swimming is good for our health , but _ the same time we mustnt forget the danger . A. in B. at C. on D. for 附加介词巩固练习附加介词巩

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