1、人教版英语九年级Units1-2单元复习课件12345671.I study by working with a group.我通过小组学习的方式学习。【考点】by doing sth.意为“通过做某事”。In order to make money,the old man has to sit at the street corner by mending shoes for others.为了挣钱,这位老人不得不坐在街角给别人修鞋。1234567【拓展】by的用法归纳 1234567【典例1】(2017山东德州中考)A woman stood the window,watching the
2、 children playing games in the garden.A.pastB.through C.acrossD.by答案:D解析:句意:一名妇女站在窗户旁边,正在看孩子们在花园里玩游戏。故选D项。【典例2】You can improve your English practicing more.A.byB.with C.of D.in答案:A解析:by表示方式,“通过,经由”;with“用,和在一起”;of“关于,属于的”;in“在里,用”。由句意“你可以通过多练习提高你的英语”可知,by表示方式,符合题意。12345672.Why did Wei Fen find it di
3、fficult to learn English?为什么魏芬发现学英语很难?【考点】find it+形容词/名词+to do sth.“发现做某事”。I find it necessary to tell him the truth.我发现有必要告诉他实情。1234567【拓展】(1)find复合结构:find+代词/名词+名词/形容词/doing/done/介词短语。His mother found him a clever boy.他妈妈发现他是个聪明的男孩。When the doctors came,they found the old man dead.当医生到的时候,他们发现这个老人
4、去世了。When I passed the shop,I found a thief stealing things.当我经过这家商店时,我发现一个小偷正在偷东西。I found a school bag lying on the ground on my way home.在我回家的路上,我发现地上有一个书包。(2)find+that从句。I find that joining an English club is a great way to improve English.我发现加入英语俱乐部是提高英语的一种极好的方式。1234567【典例1】(2018四川眉山中考)We find im
5、possible for us a foreign language well in a short time.A.one;learnB.it;to learnC.that;to learnD.this;learning答案:B解析:句意:我们发现对我们来说在短时间内学好一门外语是不可能的。find+it+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.“发现做某事对某人来说”,因此用动词不定式,所以选B项。【典例2】I found a letter on the floor when I came into the classroom.A.lyingB.layC.lieD.lies答案:A解析
6、:句意:我走进教室的时候,我发现地上躺着一封信。find 后可跟动词的-ing形式表示状态。故选A项。12345673.I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.由于我的发音不好,我不敢提问问题。【考点】be afraid to do sth.“不敢做某事”。My sister is afraid to go out at night.我妹妹不敢在晚上出去。【拓展】afraid“害怕的”,常见的用法还有:(1)be afraid of.“害怕”,of后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。Im afraid of t
7、igers.我害怕老虎。The boy was afraid of telling the truth.这个男孩害怕讲出真相。(2)be afraid that.“害怕”。Im afraid that I cant come tomorrow.恐怕我明天不能来。(3)Im afraid so/not.恐怕是/不是。It looks like rain.好像要下雨了。Im afraid so.恐怕是。1234567【典例】Are you of the dark?Yes,so I always go to sleep with my bedroom lights.A.worry;onB.worri
8、ed;offC.afraid;onD.fear;off答案:C解析:be afraid of是“害怕”的意思,with my bedroom lights on,with短语表伴随状态,所以答案选C项。12345674.I usually practice my English by speaking English with my classmates.我通常通过和我的同学们说英语来练习我的英语。【考点】speak在此作及物动词,常用于表示“说”某种语言。Tom lives in China and he speaks Chinese very well.汤姆住在中国,他汉语说得非常好。12
9、34567【辨析】speak,talk,say与tell 1234567【典例】Do you know why he didnt a word when he to?Because he was too nervous.A.speak;speaks B.say;was spokenC.say;spokeD.speak;is spoken答案:B解析:say“说,讲”,着重说话的内容;speak接语言,speak to sb.意为“对某人说话”,这里表示被动关系,意思是“别人跟他说话时”。所以答案选B项。12345675.to pay attention to it for a long tim
10、e.很长的一段时间注意它。【考点】pay attention to“注意”,后面可以直接加名词、代词或者动词-ing形式,这里的to是一个介词,不是不定式符号。We had paid attention to him.我们已经注意到他了。They paid attention to watching the scene.他们注意到了观察现场。1234567【典例1】If you are interested in something,it will be easy for you to pay a to it for a long time.答案:attention【典例2】When you
11、visit a museum you should the instructions and dont be against them.A.compare withB.look forward toC.pay attention toD.try out答案:C解析:compare with“与比较”;look forward to“期待”;pay attention to“注意”;try out“尝试”。根据句意“当你参观博物馆的时候,你应当注意参观须知并且不要违反了它们”可知答案选C项。12345676.Even if you learn something well,you will fo
12、rget it unless you use it.即使你学东西很好,如果你不使用,你将会忘记。【考点】even if“尽管,虽然”,相当于even though,引导让步状语从句。Even if/though I could afford the money,we wouldnt go abroad for our vacation.即使我付得起这笔钱,我们也不打算出国度假。1234567【典例】This dress was last years style.I think it still looks perfect it has gone out this year.A.so thatB
13、.as ifC.even though D.ever since答案:C解析:so that 意为“以便于”;as if 意为“似乎,好像”;even though 意为“即使”;ever since 意为“自从”。句意:这件连衣裙是去年的式样。我想它仍然看起来很完美,即使它今年过时了。根据句意应选C项。12345677.I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.我想知道六月是否是参观香港的好时间。【考点】wonder 此处作“纳闷;想知道”讲,相当于want to know,后接if或者whether引导的宾语从句,表示一
14、种委婉的请求或疑问。I wonder if you mind giving me a hand.我想知道你是否介意帮我一下。1234567【拓展】(1)wonder 表示“想知道;不知道;纳闷儿”时,后常接why,who,where,what,when等引导的宾语从句,也可接wh-连接词的动词不定式短语。She wondered what the child was doing.她感到疑惑,孩子究竟在干什么。(2)后接 that 引导的宾语从句,表示“感到惊奇;对感到惊讶”,that 常可省去。I wonder(that)she has won the race.我对她赢了比赛感到惊讶。1234567【典例】(2017山东德州中考)Excuse me,I wonder.Yes,its near the bookstore.A.where we will go for the holidayB.if there is a lost and found officeC.when she will give me a callD.how we can go to Hong Kong答案:B解析:由答语可知宾语从句应用一般疑问句的陈述语序,故选B项。
