1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe 高考试卷分块专练 语言知识运用保分练 篇完形 1篇语法填空，限时 25分钟 . 完形填空 (2018 昆明市高三复习教学质量检测 )I lost my flat by accident, and then I discovered my car needed a new engine.That meant I would have to spend 1,000 to get the car back on the _1_. I suddenly found that I needed, fi
2、rst, somewhere to _2_ and second, something to travel around _3_. I was trying to decide what to do when I _4_ the advertisement on a board: Converted (改装过的 ) ambulance _5_， 1,600.So I rang the number in the ad and _6_ to go and see it.It was love at first sight! I made a _7_ straight away.Two days
3、later I was the _8_ owner of a converted camper van (野营车 ) At first I was _9_.I wasnt sure whether I could handle it._10_， gradually Ive had feelings that I havent _11_ before.Living in my van is just the _12_ of waking up in the morning, and, for the first few seconds, not knowing _13_ you are.Then
4、 you look out of the window; some strange trees _14_ you, and some beautiful scenery makes your heart beat _15_. Living in a flat in the city I missed all that. Now I begin to _16_ what the travelers have been telling us.Living in a van is cheap.No rent.Whats more, theres the sense of _17_ my new li
5、festyle has given me. I love being able to go where I want and when I want.Its _18_ to feel that the whole world is your home.It is no _19_ that so many people are _20_ their houses and going on the road. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。 “ 我 ” 的车发动机坏了，修理费很昂贵。偶然间 “ 我 ”看中了一辆由救护车改装的野营车，立即买下了它。在这辆 车里， “ 我 ” 既可以居住，又可以旅游，觉
6、得世界就是家，这种感觉真好。 1 A.side B road C spot D platform 解析：选 B 根据该句中的 “get the car back on the _ 1_” 可以判断，此处是说，让 “ 我 ” 的汽车重返上路 (road)则要花费 “ 我 ”1 000 英镑。 2 A.drive B relax C work D live 【 精品教育资源文库 】 解析：选 D 根据该句中的 “somewhere” 及上文中的 “I lost my flat” 可以判断，“ 我 ” 突然意 识到 “ 我 ” 首先需要有个地方居住 (live)，故 D 项正确。 3 A.for
7、B through C in D at 解析：选 C 根据该句中的 “something to travel around _ 3_” 并结合常识可知，“ 我 ” 还需要有一个坐在里面 (in)驾驶着四处旅游的东西。故 C 项正确。 4 A.took charge of B made use of C got hold of D caught sight of 解析：选 D 根据该句中的 “when I _ 4_ the advertisement on a board” 可知，此处是说当 “ 我 ” 看到 (caught sight of)公告牌上的广告时。 5 A.for sale B o
8、n show C in need D under repair 解析：选 A 根据空格后的 “ 1,600” 并结合空格前的 “advertisement” 可知，这辆改装过的救护车是用来出售 (for sale)的，故 A 项正确。 6 A.failed B arranged C applied D hesitated 解析：选 B 根据该句中的 “to go a nd see it” 及后一句 “It was love at first sight！ ” 可知， “ 我 ” 打进电话，并安排 (arranged)时间去看看。 7 A.difference B suggestion C de
9、cision D comment 解析：选 C 根据前一句 “It was love at first sight ！ ” 可知， “ 我 ” 一下子就爱上它了，据此可知， “ 我 ” 立即做出了决定， make a decision 为固定搭配，意为 “ 做出决定 ” 。 8 A.proud B painful C careless D brave 解析：选 A 根据该句中的 “owner of a converted camper van ( 野营车 )” 并结合前一句所表达的 “ 我 ” 立即做出决定可知，两天后 “ 我 ” 成了骄傲的 (proud)野营车车主。 9 A.unwilli
10、ng B confident C satisfied D nervous 解析：选 D 根据后一句 “I wasnt sure whether I could handle it.” 可知， “ 我 ”不知道是否可以控制这辆车，据此可以判断，刚驾驶时， “ 我 ” 有点紧 张 (nervous)，故 D项正确。 10 A.Therefore B Otherwise 【 精品教育资源文库 】 C However D Besides 解析：选 C 前一句说不确定是否可以控制这辆车，空格后说逐渐能够掌握驾驶技能，并享受驾驶这辆车，据此可以判断，空格处前后为转折关系，故 C 项正确。 11 A.su
11、ffered B experienced C hurt D controlled 解析：选 B 根据语境可知，该处表示 “ 逐渐地，我有了未曾体验 (experienced)过的感觉 ” ，故 B 项正确。 12 A.fear B tiredness C excitement D belief 解析：选 C 根据前一句可知， “ 我 ” 体验到了以前未曾体验过的感觉，据此可以判断，早晨在车子里醒来是让人兴奋 (excitement)的，故 C 项正确。 13 A.what B where C how D who 解析：选 B 根据该句中的 “waking up in the morning,
12、and, for the first few seconds, not knowing _13_ you are” 并结合常识可以判断，早 晨在车里醒来 “ 我 ” 很兴奋，在开始的几秒里，不知道自己在哪里 (where)。 14 A.greet B block C protect D guide 解析：选 A 根据该句中的 “some strange trees _ 14_ you, and some beautiful scenery makes your heart beat _15_” 可以判断，此处是说在清晨， “ 我 ” 驾驶着爱车，窗外的树在和你打招呼 (greet)，窗外的美景
13、让你的心激动地 (wildly)跳动。 15 A.softly B strongly C normally D wildly 解析：选 D 参见上题解析。 16 A.doubt B refuse C appreciate D ignore 解析：选 C 根据本段内容可知，本段主要讲述在野营车里居住的种种优点，据此可以判断， “ 我 ” 现在开始理解 (appreciate)旅行者一直告诉我们的关于住在野营车里的优点。 17 A.freedom B duty C humor D safety 解析：选 A 根据语境可知，此外，还有 “ 我 ” 的新生活方式给 “ 我 ” 的自由 (freedom
14、)感，故 A 项正确。 18 A.terrible B delightful 【 精品教育资源文库 】 C useful D boring 解析：选 B 根据该句中的 “to feel that the whole world is your home” 可知，你会感觉到全世界就是你的家，据此可以判断，这种感觉是让人高兴的 (delightful)，故 B项正确。 19 A.chance B way C possibility D wonder 解析：选 D 根据该句中的 “so many people are _ 20_ their houses and going on the road
15、” 可知，此处是说怪不得有那么多人要离开家，行驶在路上。 It is no wonder that .为固定句型，意为 “ 并不奇怪，不足为奇 ” ，故 D 项正确。 20 A.leaving B designing C buying D building 解析：选 A 参见上题解析。 . 语法填空 (2018 青海省西宁市高三检测 )For many young people, going to university is one of the most important _1_ (stage) of their lives.It is the time when young people
16、 will move out of _2_ (they) homes to live with other people, often strangers._3_ (especial) in the U S. people often travel very far _4_ home to study.It is a time to be _5_ (independence) At university, you will _6_ (teach) by lecturers and professors who are leading figures in their study.The opp
17、ortunity to learn from and to discuss with them is _7_ drives some people to apply to university.Students are required to choose a major that they wish to study.Apart from the _8_ (academy) benefit, life at university also can allow students _9_ (develop) their interests in many fields. Therefore, u
18、niversity is a place _10_ you attain knowledge, to develop your values and to accept those who may be different. 语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了上大学的意义，包括获取知识、培养人生价值观、学习独立生活等。 1 stages 根据空格前的 “one of” 可知，空格处应用可数名词的复数形式。 2 their 根据空格后的 homes 可知，空格处应用形容词性物主代词，故用 their。 3 Especially 根据空格后的地点状语 “in the U S.” 可知，空格
19、处修饰该状语，故用副词。 4 from 该句表示人们常常去离家很远的 地方求学。 far from .为固定搭配，意为“ 远离 ?” 。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 5 independent 根据空格前的 be 动词可知，空格处应用形容词 independent。 6 be taught 根据该句中的 “by lecturers and professors” 可知，该空使用被动语态，表示 “ 被教授和讲师教 ” 。根据空格前的 “will” 可知，该空应用一般将来时的被动语态。 7 what 分析该句结构可知，空格处应是连接词，引导表语从句，作从句的主语，故用 what。 8 academic 根据空格处后的名词 benefit 可知，空格处修饰该名词，故用形容词形式。 9 to develop allow sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为 “ 允许某人做某事 ” ，故用动词不定式。 10 where 分析该句结构可知，该句为主从复合句，空格处引导定语从句， “ a place” 为先行词，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故用 where。 -温馨提示：-
