1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 4 Global warming . 情景默写 1.First they collected sound data(数据 )from 67 nests in four sites in Queensland before and after hatching.(2017 江苏卷 ) 2.It can be quite an eye opener to see the range(种类 )of classical apples still in existence， such as Decio which was grown by the Romans.(2
2、016 全国卷 ) 3.However， ocean expert Curtis Ebbesmeyer does it in a special way by studying movements of random(任意的 )floating garbage.(广东卷 ) 4.At first he was opposed (反对 ) to the plan， but we managed to argue him into accepting it. 5.The organization has been in existence (存在 ) for 25 years. 6.Large q
3、uantities_of(大量 )sand were washed down the hillside by the rain. 7.I keep_on(继续 )walking after supper because I cant think of a better way to keep fit. 8.Even_if(即使 )flying is more expensive than land and sea travel， I went there by air to save time. 9.On_behalf_of(代表 )my family， I express our thank
4、s to you all for your help. 10.So_long_as(只要 )we are invited we will attend his birthday party. 11.With the house prices going_up(上升 )， more and more people cant afford an apartment. 12.We are still wondering how it came_about(发生 )that the experiment ended in failure. 13.What I cant put_up_with(忍受 )
5、is that he never cares about others feelings. 14.The traffic accident resulted from the driver s carelessness， resulting_in(导致 ) the death of 3 people. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 15.It is the teacher as well as the students who subscribes_to(同意 ) the idea that we should do something for the poor old man. . 词性转换
6、1.Waste water from the factory is the main cause of the pollution (pollute). 2.In consequence (consequent) of your bad work， I am forced to dismiss you. 3.As an educator ， he has been studying efficient ways of improving our education.(educate) 4.They do not state that she is a good teacher， but the
7、ir statement is very important in fact.(state) 5.They presented his new play at the theatre for the first time， and we all went to watch their new presentation.(present) 6.They have contributed a lot of food and clothing to the refugees so far and their contributions will certainly help them live th
8、rough the winter.(contribute) 7.The storm tends to hit our city， and we will observe the tendency of it closely.(tend) 8.The air conditioners of this type consume too much electricity， which many consumers complain about.(consume) 9.The situation of the economy of this area has become steady and the
9、 economy here will continue to develop steadily.(steady) 10.Even though the growth_ of the crops is good， they still need rain to help grow better.(grow) 1.句型公式：时间状语从句的省略 我在上大学时就开始认识他，一个奇怪但有能力的学生 。 While_(I_was)_at_college， I began to know him， a strange but able student. 2.句型公式： How does/did it com
10、e about that. 世界上有不止一种英语，这件事情是怎么样发生的呢？ How_does_it_come_about_that there is more than one English in the world? 3.句型公式： There is no doubt that. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 毫无疑问是他所说的话引起了我们对这件事的注意。 There_is_no_doubt_that_it_is_what_he_said_that draws our attention to the event. 4.句型公式： the view that. 正如调查中所显示的那样，百分
11、之七十多的被采访者同意这种观点，空气污染源自工厂和机动车排放的废气。 As is shown in the survey， more than 70% of the interviewees subscribe to the_view_that_air_pollution_results_from the emission of gases from factories and automobiles. 5.句型公式：含有 without 的虚拟条件句 要是没有你的帮助，我不可能在英语 演讲比赛中获得第一名。 Without_your_help ， I_couldnt _have_won th
12、e first place in the English Speaking Competition. 6.句型公式： as.as. 在中国南方，受洪水袭击的省份多达 6 个。 The floods have_struck_as_many_as_6_provinces in the south of China. 7.句型公式： even if/though 引导的状语从句 尽管我们都尽最大的努力去说服 Dean，但是他依然拒绝参加这场比赛。 Dean still refused to join in the game， even_if/though_we_all_did_our best_to
13、_persuade_him. 8.句型公式： here 位于句首的倒装句 这儿有几条关于如何保护我们环境的建议。 Here_are_a_few_suggestions on how to protect our environment. 第一板块 重点单词 1.quantity n.量；数量；大量 高考必刷题练透 对比填空 /单句改错 【 精品教育资源文库 】 ?A large quantity of tools was（ be） sold in the market yesterday.Large quantities of rain are（ be） needed in this are
14、a.He wants to buy the books in a quantity ， so the storekeeper will not charge him much.去掉 a 状元笔记全记牢 (1)in quantity/in large quantities 大量的 a (large/small) quantity of 大量的 /少量的 quantities of 大量；许多 (2)quality n. 质量 【点津】 “a quantity of 名词 ” 和 “quantities of 名词 ” 作主语时，其谓语动词的数与 quantity 的单复数保持一致。 2.oppo
15、se vt.反对；反抗；与 (某人 )较量 高考必刷题练 透 单句语法填空 The parents strongly opposed their daughter going (go) there alone. Many old men are opposed to cutting(cut)down the 100 year old tree for building a shopping center. Many people opposed picnicking(picnic) in the park， which， they think， will certainly have a ba
16、d effect on the local environment. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)oppose?doing sth反对做某事sb doing sth反对某人 做某事 (2)opposed adj.相反的；对立的 be opposed to 反对 ? ；与 ? 对立 3.range n.种类；范围；幅度；界限；射程 v.(在一定范围内 )变动；变化；排列 高考必刷题练透 写出下列句中 range 的含义 /介词填空 He spent a whole morning ranging his books on the shelf.排列 【 精品教育资源文库 】 This weapon c
17、an kill at a range of 200 yards.射程 Several cars are av ailable within this price range.范围 The factory makes a whole range of tools.种类 The childrens ages range between 8 and 15.变化 Their jobs widely range from government officials and athletes to drivers，teachers， artists and so on. When driving on hi
18、ghways ， the driver must control his or her speed within/in range of 60 km/h and 120 km/h. They will include introductions to a wide range of writing styles， from poetry to play writing. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)a wide range of 一系列 ? within/in range of 在 ? 范围内 beyond ones rang e 某人能力达不到的 (2)range from.to. 在 ? 范围内
19、变动 range between.and. 在 ? 和 ? 之间变动 【助记】 4.average adj.平均的；普通的；正常的；平常的 n.平均数；平均水平；一般水准 v.平均为；计算出 ? 的平均数 高考必刷题练透 (1)写出下列句中 average 的词性及含义 The average of 4 and 6 is 5.n.平均数 Our car averages 550 kilometres a week.v.平均为 40 hours is a fairly average working week for most people.adj.平均的 (2)根据提示完成小片段 在这次考试中
20、有 90 个同学得到了满分，每个班级平均有 18 人。汤姆的成绩在平均水平 之【 精品教育资源文库 】 上，而约翰的成绩在平均水平之下。 There were 90 students getting full marks in the exam， an_average_of 18 students in each class.Toms was above_average while Johns was below_average. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)an average of 平均有 on (the) average 平均起来 above (the) average 在平均水平以上 be
21、low (the) average 在平均水平以下 up to (the) average 达到平均水平 (2)average out 算出平均数 5.consequence n.结果；后果；影响 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 As a consequence of human activities like cutting down bamboos， the pandas are lacking in food source. Consequently (consequence)， she understood it and became interested in Chinese trad
22、itional culture. The warming of the Earth and the consequent (consequence) climatic changes affect us all. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)as a consequence/in consequence 因此；结果 as a consequence of/in consequence of 因为 ? 的缘故 of (no/little) consequence 有 (无 )意义；重 (不重 )要 (2)consequent adj. 作为结果的；随之发生的 consequently adv. 结果 第二板块 核心短语 1.result in 导致 高考必刷题练透 【 精品教育资源文库 】 对比填空 /微写作 ?
