高中英语作文常用句型总结课件.ppt

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1、高中英语作文常用句型总结I.用于文章主题句 1.是不可能的;无法 There is no doing =It is impossible to doing.例不可否认事业成功关键在于健康的身心。There is no denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.2.“不用说”It goes without saying that+子句=(It is)needless to say(that)+子句=It is obvious that+子句 例不用说早睡早起是值得的。It goes without sayin

2、g that it pays to keep early hours.3.我深信I am greatly convinced(that)+子句 例我深信预防优于治疗。I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.4.在各种之中,Among various kinds of,=Of all the,例在各种运动中,我尤其喜欢慢跑。Among various kinds of sports,I like jogging in particular.5.无论如何强调都不为过 cannot be overemphasized =W

3、e cannot emphasize too much.例交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.考场作文错句There be结构 考生病句:1.There are many people like to go to the movies.2.There are different kinds of vegetables can be bought on the market by people.正确表达:1.There are many people who like to go

4、 to the movies.2.There are different kinds of vegetables that people can buy on the market.即时练:每年有好多人涌入城里。There are many people rushing into the cities every year.我们可做许多事情防止交通事故发生。There are many things we can do to prevent traffic accidents.十分之一的学生 One in ten students One out of ten students One ten

5、th of the students 三分之二的学生 Two in three Two out of three Two thirds of the students 百分之十的学生 10%of the students注意分数表达法的准确性。the more,the more结构 1)你越努力取得的进步越大 The harder you work,the greater progress you will make.2)一个人知道得越多越发现自己无知。The more a man knows,the more he discovers his ignorance.It is universa

6、lly acknowledged that+句子(全世界都知道.)例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。六、There is no doubt that+句子(毫无疑问的.)例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。An advantage of is that+句子(.的优点是.)例句:An advanta

7、ge of using the solar energy is that it wont create(produce)any pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。The reason why+句子 is that+句子(.的原因是.)例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是

8、它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。So+形容词+be+主词+that+句子(如此.以致于.)例句:So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。By+Ving,can (借着(借着.,.能够能够.)例句:By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy.借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。It is obvious that+句子(明显的)It is apparent that+句子(显然的)例句:It is apparent that knowledge plays a

9、n important role in our life.显然知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。Spare no effort to+V(不遗余力的)(不遗余力的)We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。leave much to be desired(令人不满意)例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。(话题作文话题作文)Maybe the reason

10、s can be listed as follows.The first one is(原因一原因一).Besides,(原因二原因二).There are many reasons explaining_.The main reason is_.(不同观点列举)There is a widespread concern over the issue that _作文题目作文题目_.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.People,however

11、,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeoplehold the idea that _ 观点二观点二_.图表作文图表作文Writing Based on Data-Data Interpretationbar chart0 0101020203030404050506060707080809090第一季度第一季度第二季度第二季度第三季度第三季度第四季度第四季度20.420.427.427.4909020.420.4第一季度第一季度第二季度第二季度第三季度第三季度第四季度第四季度pie chart0 01010202030304040505060607

12、07080809090100100第一季度第一季度第二季度第二季度第三季度第三季度第四季度第四季度东部东部西部西部北部北部line graphHours of Leisure Time Spent Annually in the U.K.AgeTeens20s30s40s50s+Group sports12070403010Individual sports4060657090Going to the cinema301008012040Watching TV800500380420600Pub Entertainment20200300400120table 词汇准备词汇准备增长增长/减少的

13、表达减少的表达:表示上升的动词表示上升的动词:rise,increase,climb,go up,;表示上升的名词表示上升的名词:rise,increase,;表示下降的动词表示下降的动词:fall,decline,decrease,drop,go down,;表示下降的名词表示下降的名词:fall,decline,decrease,drop,;表示平稳表示平稳:remain steady/unchanged常用描写趋势变化的词汇:常用描写趋势变化的词汇:介副介副/词词 by/to,the number of,fromtosharply,rapidly,slow,rapid,steady,gr

14、adual,significant slowly,slightly,gradually,dramatically显著的显著的 名词名词 percentage,rate常用转折,对比及比较的词汇:while,but,on the contrary,however,compared with,in contrast to,the same as,be similar to,difference betweenand,more than,less than 常用句型准备:常用句型准备:比较级比较级/倍数句型句型:five times as many asdoubledfourmore1.The nu

15、mber/rate has nearly _ (是的两倍)(是的两倍),as against that of last year.2.The number is that of.(是(是的的5倍倍)=The number is times than in(比多倍比多倍)1.The graph/chart/table above shows 2.From the above graph/chart,it can be seen that.3.As is shown in the graph,.4.The chart/table shows the differences between开门见山开

16、门见山Facts:5.The shows/illustrates/demonstrates 6.This is a which describes the changes/trend in 7.As is shown in the,8.It is apparent(显然的显然的)from the that9.In this,we can see10.According to the figures shown in the,根据下面的曲线图(The number of car accidents in 2000),写一篇文章。并就汽车事故的可能原因及对策发表看法。参考词汇:peak;rainy

17、 days 0 05 510101515202025253030353540404545JanJan FebFeb MarMar AprApr MayMay JunJun JulJul AugAug SepSep OctOct NovNov DecDec实例This is a line graph which describes the changes in the number of car accidents in 2000.As is shown in the diagram/graph,the number of car accidents fluctuated波动in 2000.It

18、 is apparent from the graph that there was a fluctuation in the number of car accidents in 2000.变化变化/趋势趋势Facts:1.There was a great/slight increase/rise in2.There has been a sudden/slow/rapid fall/drop in3.It is 20%lower/higher than4.The number/rate has nearly doubled,as against that of last year.常用句

19、型:常用句型:Facts:5.The number is times as much as that of.6.It increases/rises/decreases/reduces by/%/two thirds.7.By comparison with,it decreased/increased/fell fromto%The number of increased dramatically.%There was a significant fall in.%reached a peak/the lowest pointReasons:1.The reason foris that2.

20、One may think of the change as a result of3.The change inlargely results from the fact that4.There are several causes for this significant growth in.First,.Second,连贯性连贯性/connective words注意注意层次层次 There are chiefly reasons forFirstly/First/To begin with,Secondly/And then/Next,Finally/Last but not leas

21、t,/Apart from the above reasons,归纳总结或发表评论归纳总结或发表评论(展望未展望未来或提出方法或建议来或提出方法或建议)1.In summary,it is important In conclusion,.To sum up,In a word,/In short,All in all,it is that leads to the phenomenon.2.Its clear from the chart that3.From what has been discussed above,we can draw the conclusion that4.Obv

22、iously,if we want to,it is necessary 5 For the()reasons mentioned above,it is no surprise that 6 There is no doubt that attention must be paid to n./doing图表作文的框架 As is shown(indicated/illustrated)by the figure/percentage inthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart),_作文题目的议题_ has been decreased/on rise(increa

23、sed/dropped),significantly/steadily rising/decreasing from_ in _ to _ in _.From the sharp/decline rise in the chart,it goes without saying that _.Thereareatleasttwogoodreasons accounting for _.Ontheonehand,_.Ontheotherhand,_ isduetothefactthat _.Inaddition,_ isresponsiblefor _.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow _.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonly convincing.AsfarasIamconcerned,I hold the point of view that _.Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.

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