1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 1 Cultural relics 练 (一 ) 语言知识运用组块专练 练准度 (限时： 25 分钟 ) . 完形填空 As everyone grows, they realize there will always be someone who is better.I learned this _1_ in the second year in high school.The shock this experience brought was so great that I felt my _2_ was left on the side of the
2、 road for dead.That was all it took; one year and one person _3_ everything. Her name is Jenny.She was the girl who _4_ raised her hand and had useful comments about everything.When teachers needed challenging problems answered, they _5_ her.And if students needed _6_， they went looking for her.I di
3、dnt _7_ her, but I admit her presence annoyed me.In the first year, as a model student, I was the person everyone _8_ and all the teachers trusted.Then she came out of _9_！ We also had two classes _10_.There I got to see what everybody thought of her.When an exam finished, it became a _11_ that she
4、got the top grade and it didnt _12_ to my classmates whether I was right there, _13_ I also got excellent grades.They would cross a desert and _14_ her! I was left being denied my presence._15_， I felt like not trying anymore. I stopped trying to put on a show because no one was _16_ anymore.Later,
5、I volunteered at the graduation ceremony.She was called to make a(n) _17_ and discussed her difficulties.I realized all her hard work got her there, not her desire to _18_.It finally hit me that Jenny _19_ the attention she got.She showed me how big the world is and how _20_ a world I used to live i
6、n.Ill do my best because I know it will pay off. 语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。班上新来的一位同学让 “ 我 ” 明白山外有山，人外有人。 1 A.lesson B course C plan D excuse 解析：选 A 此处指的是文章首句提到的 “they realize there will always be someone who is better” 这个教训。 2 A.sympathy B trust C respect D pride 解析：选 D 由第 8 空前的 “a model student” 和下文同学们对 “ 我
7、” 的态度可知，【 精品教育资源文库 】 自从班上有了这个优秀的珍妮， “ 我 ” 就尊严扫地了。 3 A.proved B remembered C changed D checked 解析：选 C 由下一段的内容可知，一个人在一年中改变了原来的一切。 4 A.only B still C never D always 解析：选 D 由本空后的 “had useful comments about everything” 可知，她在课堂上总是踊跃举手。 5 A.called on B interrupted C supported D cared about 解析：选 A 由上句的 “ha
8、d useful comments about everything” 和本空前的“needed” 可知，当老师需要人来回答难题时，他们就会叫她。 6 A.friends B answers C news D money 解析：选 B 与上句构成并列。当学生们有问题解答不出来时，他们会向珍妮请教。 7 A.hate B hurt C stop D follow 解析：选 A 由本空后 “but I a dmit .annoyed” 可知，她抢了 “ 我 ” 的风头， “ 我 ”虽不恨她，但 “ 我 ” 承认她的存在惹恼了 “ 我 ” 。 8 A.protected B noticed C mi
9、ssed D served 解析：选 B 由本空前的 “a model student” 和本空后的 “trusted” 可知， “ 我 ” 原来是学生们的楷模，大家的聚焦点在 “ 我 ” 这儿。 9 A.somewhere B everywhere C nowhere D anywhere 解析：选 C 由第 3 空前后的内容可知，珍妮突然就出现了。 10 A.first B again C alone D together 解析：选 D 由下句的 “got to see” 可知，我们在一起上课。 11 A.standard B challenge C fact D chance 解析：选
10、C 本空后是所描述的一种状况。 12 A.return B matter 【 精品教育资源文库 】 C happen D occur 解析：选 B 由下句同学们的行为可知， “ 我 ” 在不在场他们都觉得无所谓。 13 A.even if B as if C once D since 解析：选 A 由本空后的 “ also got excellent grades” 可知，即使 “ 我 ” 也考了高分，同学们也无视 “ 我 ” 的存在。 14 A.ask B help C remind D control 解析：选 A 由本空前的 “cross” 和第 6 空后的 “looking for”
11、 可知，他们舍近求远地去问她问题。 15 A.Frightened B Confused C Bored D Heartbroken 解析：选 D 由上几句 “ 我 ” 遭遇的变化和本空后的 “not trying anymore” 可知，“ 我 ” 很伤心。 16 A.laughing B chatting C watching D hosting 解析：选 C 由第 15 空前的 “I was left being denied my presence” 可知，没有人再关注 “ 我 ” 了。 17 A.decision B attempt C speech D appointment 解析
12、：选 C 由本空后的 “discussed” 可知，在毕业典礼上，珍妮作了演讲。 18 A.break up B give up C take off D show off 解析：选 D 由第 16 空前 的 “put on a show” 和本空前的 “hard work” 可知，是努力学习才让她成为了大伙儿的楷模，她并不是为了炫耀。 19 A.loved B deserved C needed D escaped 解析：选 B 由上句的 “hard work” 可知，珍妮值得赢得大家的注意。 20 A.lonely B small C peaceful D dark 解析：选 B 与本空前
13、的 “big” 构成对比，珍妮让 “ 我 ” 明白世界很大，而 “ 我 ” 过去却生活在很小的一个世界里。 . 语法填空 【 精品教育资源文库 】 Qian Zhongshu was _1_ Chinese scholar and writer, _2_ (know) for his wit and erudition (博学 ) Despite failing in mathematics, Qian was accepted _3_ the Department of Foreign Languages of Tsinghua University in 1929 because of
14、his excellent _4_ (perform) in Chinese and English languages. In Tsinghua, he met his wife Yang Jiang, who was _5_ (become) a successful playwright and translator, and _6_ (marry) her in 1935.In the same year, Qian received government sponsorship to further his studies abroad.Together with his wife,
15、 Qian headed for the University of Oxford in Britain.After _7_ (spend) two years at Exeter College, he received a Bachelor of Literature.He then studied for one more year in the University of Paris in France before returning to China in 1938. Qian lived in Shanghai from 1941 to 1945, which was then
16、under Japanese _8_ (occupy) Many of his works were written or published during this period of time.A collection of short _9_ (essay), Written in the Margins of Life, _10_ (publish) in 1941.His most celebrated work Fortress Besieged appeared in 1947.On the Art of Poetry, written in classical Chinese,
17、 came out in 1948. 语篇解读：本文讲述了钱钟书先生的故事。 1 a 根据语境可知，此处表示泛指，指学者兼作家，且 Chinese 的发音以辅音音素开头，故填 a。 2 known be known for sth.“ 以某事知名，以某物闻名 ” ，此处在句中作状语，故填 known。 3 into 短语 accept sb.into sth.为固定用法，意思是 “ 接收某人进入 ?” 。 4 performance 由空前的 “his excellent” 可知，此处应用名词作介词 of 的宾语，故填 performance。 5 to become 根据语境可知，此处表示
18、“ 她即将成为一位成功的剧作家兼翻译家 ” ，结合空前的 “was” 可知，此处应用不定式表示将来，故填 to become。 6 married 根据语境并分析句子结构可知，动词 “marry” 与上文中的 “met” 之间是并列关系，且由 时间状语 “in 1935” 可知，应填 married。 7 spending 由空前的介词 “After” 可知，空处应填动词 ing 形式作宾语。 8 occupation 根据空前的介词 “under” 和形容词 “Japanese” 可知，空处应用名词occupation。短语 under occupation 意思是 “ 被占领 ” 。 9
19、essays essay 为可数名词单数形式，其前没有限定词修饰，故填 essays。 10 was published 根据语境可知，此处表示 Written in the Margins of Life 于【 精品教育资源文库 】 1941 年出版， publish 与其主语之间是被动关系，且由时间状语 “in 1941” 可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。 练 (二 ) 主观题强化增分专练 练规范 (限时： 45 分钟 ) .语法填空 It has always been thought that alcohol causes people _1_ (put) on weight b
20、ecause it contains a lot of sugar, _2_ new research suggests a glass a day could form part of a diet._3_ (look) at past studies, researchers have found that, while heavy drinkers do put on weight, light to moderate (适量的 ) alcohol intake, especially of wine, is _4_ (likely) to protect against, rather
21、 than promote, weight gain. For now there is little evidence _5_ consuming small to moderate amounts of alcohol on a regular basis _6_ (increase) ones risk of becoming fat.Whats more, a study three years ago suggested that a compound (化合物 ) _7_ (store) in red wine destroys fat cells. Boston Universitys Dr.Harvey Finkel,
