1、Review形容词比较级和最高级 1.直接加er hard-harder-the hardest,short-shorter-the shortest 2.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写该辅以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写该辅音字母音字母+er/est big-bigger-biggest 3.以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的变结尾的变y为为i加加er/est lazy-lazier-the laziest,heavy-heavier-the heaviest2022-12-18Review形容词比较级和最高级 4.以不发音以不发音e结尾的形容词直接加结尾的形容词直接加r/st lar
2、ge-larger-the largest 5.多音节及某些双音节词,多音节及某些双音节词,+more/the most difficult-more difficult-the most difficult,tired-more tired-the most tired2022-12-18special good(well)-better-the best bad-worse-the worst many/much-more-the most little-less-the least2022-12-18 far-farther/further-the farthest/furthest o
3、ld-older/elder-the oldest-eldest2022-12-18aidi idea(点子,主意)good/bad idea(好坏点子)He is full of ideas.他主意很多。many&a few 2022-12-18a few 几个(用于可数名词前)2022-12-18a little&much2022-12-18a little 少许(用于不可数名词前)2022-12-18 less les adj.(little的比较级)较少的,更小的teaspoonful 一满茶匙 a teaspoonful of tea2022-12-18pity/piti/遗憾 Wh
4、at a pity!真遗憾!感叹句 What+a+可数名词!What a beautiful flower(it is)!What+不可数名词!What sweet juice(it is)!2022-12-18Advice建议 Give me some advice.Thats very good advice.2022-12-18instead代替 There isnt any cigarette,have a biscuit instead.2022-12-18idea ai di n.主意 这是个好主意。这是个好主意。Its a good idea.a little&little(用于
5、不可数名词前用于不可数名词前)a little表示表示“少少”,但是还有一点点,即重,但是还有一点点,即重点放在点放在“有有”(乐观)(乐观)little 表示表示“有,但是极少有,但是极少”,即强调,即强调“几几乎没有乎没有”(悲观(悲观)There is a little juice in the glass.There is little juice in the glass.teaspoonful ti:spu:nfl n.一满茶匙 a teaspoonful of salt less les adj.(little的比较级)较少的,更小的 I have got little mone
6、y.I have got less money.I have got the least money.pity piti n.遗憾 What a pity!instead insted adv.代替 I dont have any beer.I would like to have a cup of coffee,instead.advice dvais n.建议,忠告 U 一条建议 a piece of advice夏洛特:我来煮点咖啡好吗,简?夏洛特:我来煮点咖啡好吗,简?CHARLOTTE:Shall I make some coffee,Jane?简:这是个好主意,夏洛特。简:这是个好
7、主意,夏洛特。JANE:Thats a good idea,Charlotte.shall 表征询意见表征询意见 我们去公园好吗?我们去公园好吗?Shall we go to the park?some 一般用于肯定句,但如果是征求某人意见,或一般用于肯定句,但如果是征求某人意见,或期望得到对方的肯定回答时,可用于疑问句。期望得到对方的肯定回答时,可用于疑问句。idea C 我有一个好主意。我有一个好主意。I have a good idea.Watch the video and then try to answer the question:What does Jane have with
8、 her coffee?夏洛特:咖啡好了,你要放点奶吗?夏洛特:咖啡好了,你要放点奶吗?CHARLOTTE:Its ready.Do you want any milk?简:请稍加一点。简:请稍加一点。JANE:Just a little,please.Its ready=The coffee is ready.a little 一点,用于修饰不可数名词。又如:一点,用于修饰不可数名词。又如:a little money/water/coffee 一点儿钱水咖啡一点儿钱水咖啡a little&littleThere is a little coffee in the cup.There is
9、little coffee in the cup.a little 表示表示“少少”,但是还有一点点,即重点放在,但是还有一点点,即重点放在“有有”(乐观)(乐观)little 表示表示“有,但是极少有,但是极少”,即强调,即强调“几乎没有几乎没有”(悲观(悲观)夏洛特:加些糖怎么样?两茶匙行吗?夏洛特:加些糖怎么样?两茶匙行吗?CHARLOTTE:What about some sugar?Two teaspoonfuls?简:不,再少一些。请放一勺儿半。那对我已足够了。简:不,再少一些。请放一勺儿半。那对我已足够了。JANE:No,less than that.One and a half
10、 teaspoonfuls,please.Thats enough for me.teaspoon 茶匙茶匙a teaspoonful of sugar 一茶匙的糖一茶匙的糖handful adj.一把一把a handful of sand 一把沙子一把沙子a mouthful of food 一满嘴饭一满嘴饭little-less the leastless than 少于少于一勺儿半一勺儿半be enough for sb.对某人来说足够了对某人来说足够了 CHARLOTTE:Shall I ,Jane?JANE:Thats ,Charlotte.CHARLOTTE:Its .Do you
11、?JANE:Just ,please.CHARLOTTE:What about?Two?JANE:No,that.,please.Thats for me.make some coffeea good ideareadywant any milka littlesome sugarteaspoonfulsless than One and a half teaspoonfulsenough简:太好了。简:太好了。JANE:That was very nice.夏洛特:你再来点吗?夏洛特:你再来点吗?CHARLOTTE:Would you like some more?简:好的,请再来一点。简:
12、好的,请再来一点。JANE:Yes,please.more“更多的更多的”,是,是many 和和much的比较级的比较级many/much more the most此处是指此处是指“再来点儿咖啡吗?再来点儿咖啡吗?”many +C much+UI have many friends.I have more friends.I have much money.I have more money.简:我还想抽枝烟。可以给我一枝吗?简:我还想抽枝烟。可以给我一枝吗?JANE:Id like a cigarette,too.May I have one?夏洛特:当然可以。我想那个盒子里有一些。夏洛特
13、:当然可以。我想那个盒子里有一些。CHARLOTTE:Of course.I think there are a few in that box.d like=would like“想要想要”(没有人称和数格的变化,(没有人称和数格的变化,相当于相当于want,但比但比want口气委婉)口气委婉)May I?表请求,允许?表请求,允许one=a cigarettea few+可数名词可数名词桌上还有几个苹果。桌上还有几个苹果。There are a few apples on the table.a few&fewa few“有一些有一些”,肯定肯定意义意义 few“几乎没有几乎没有”,否定否
14、定意义意义There are a few apples on the table.There are few apples on the table.简:恐怕盒子是空的。简:恐怕盒子是空的。JANE:Im afraid its empty.夏洛特:真遗憾!夏洛特:真遗憾!CHARLOTTE:What a pity!简:没关系。简:没关系。JANE:It doesnt matter.it=the boxWhat a/an+C(+主主+系系/谓谓)What+U(+主主+系系/谓谓)What a lovely hat it is!What nice coffee youve made!Thats a
15、ll right.Its OK.夏洛特:那就吃块饼干吧。多吃点,少抽点!夏洛特:那就吃块饼干吧。多吃点,少抽点!CHARLOTTE:Have a biscuit instead.Eat more and smoke less!(禁烟广告禁烟广告)简:这是极好的忠告啊!简:这是极好的忠告啊!JANE:Thats very good advice!have=eatinstead 替代替代 She had a cup of tea instead.instead of 代替,而不是代替,而不是她想要牛奶,而不是果汁。她想要牛奶,而不是果汁。She wants some milk instead of
16、 juice.more 是是much 的比较级的比较级less 是是little的比较级的比较级advice U a piece of advice给他一个忠告给他一个忠告 give him a piece of advice JANE:That .CHARLOTTE:Would you?JANE:Yes,please.JANE:,too.May I?CHARLOTTE:Of course.I think .JANE:Im afraid .CHARLOTTE:!JANE:It .CHARLOTTE:Have a .and !JANE:Thats !was very nicelike some
17、moreId like a cigarettehave onethere are a few in that boxits emptyWhat a pitydoesnt matterbiscuit insteadEat more smoke lessvery good adviceWatch the video again,then try to retell the text.CHARLOTTE:Shall I ,Jane?JANE:Thats ,Charlotte.CHARLOTTE:Its .Do you?JANE:Just ,please.CHARLOTTE:What about?Tw
18、o?JANE:No,that.,please.Thats for me.make some coffeea good ideareadywant any milka littlesome sugarteaspoonfulsless than One and a half teaspoonfulsenoughJANE:That .CHARLOTTE:Would you?JANE:Yes,please.JANE:,too.May I?CHARLOTTE:Of course.I think .JANE:Im afraid .CHARLOTTE:!JANE:It .CHARLOTTE:Have a .
19、and !JANE:Thats !was very nicelike some moreId like a cigarettehave onethere are a few in that boxits emptyWhat a pitydoesnt matterbiscuit insteadEat more smoke lessvery good advice How do they compare?2022-12-18Homework 1.第109-110课单词每个写2遍,汉译1遍,并用单词各造一个句子。2.背诵第109课课文。3.完成一课一练第109,110课。2022-12-18 1.T
20、ell her not to fall off the wall.2.I do not want them to miss the train.3.I want a dress like that one but it must be my size.4.Short skirts are in fashion now.5.This is the most expensive shirt in the shop.2022-12-18 1.I do not want her to break the glass.2.Tell him not to lose any money.3.It is th
21、e prettiest skirt in the shop.4.This is the least interesting story I have ever read.5.I would like less than one and a half teaspoonfuls.2022-12-18 6.Having a biscuit instead is a good idea.7.Have you made fewer mistakes than she has?8.Hans is the tallest boy in the class.9.The yellow suitcase is t
22、he heaviest of them all.10.Shall I make some coffee?2022-12-18将下列句子改为感叹句 1.He is a clever boy.What a clever boy he is!2.This is a lovely dress.What a lovely dress this is!3.It is an interesting film.What an interesting film it is!4.They are wonderful actors.What wonderful actors they are!2022-12-18反
23、义疑问句 1.It is a nice day,?2.You arent a doctor,?3.He will write soon,?4.They went to the zoo yesterday,?5.She often gets up early,?6.He doesnt like to eat vegetables,?7.Close the door,?8.He can play the guitar very well,?2022-12-18isnt it用good的适当形式填空 1.A name is than gold.2.Its to be healthy than to be rich.2022-12-18goodbetterbetterA few,few,a little,little 1.Will you eat cake?2.people live to be a hundred.3.He did quite well.There are mistakes on his test paper this time.4.Unluckily,I had money on him.5.There are students in the class.2022-12-18Thank you!