1、“Im a big big girl in a big big worldIts not a big big thing if you leave me.But I do feel that I too will miss you much.”I can see the first leaf falling.Its all yellow and nice.Its so very cold outside like the way Im feeling inside.Outside its now raining and tears are falling from my eyes.why di
2、d it have to happen?Why did it all have to end?I have your arms around me wooh like fire.But when I open my eyes,youre gone.句句子子结结构构分分类类 简单句简单句 Simple Sentences 含有一个主语(或并含有一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)的句子并列谓语)的句子 并列句并列句 Compound Sentences 包含两个或两个以上包含两个或两个以上主谓结构的句子且句子之主谓结构的句子且句子之间有并列连词间有并列连词and/
3、but等或等或用分号连接用分号连接 复合句复合句 Complex Sentences 包含一个主句和一个包含一个主句和一个从句或多个从句的句子,从句或多个从句的句子,且从句用从属连词引导且从句用从属连词引导动词的动词的种类种类能否单独作谓能否单独作谓语语是否有词义是否有词义实义动词实义动词(行为动词)(行为动词)系动词系动词情态动词情态动词助动词助动词能能有有(eg.swim,sit,See,hear,want,)不能不能不能不能不能不能有有 (be,look)有有(can,may)无无(do,have,be)1.主语主语+谓语谓语(不及物动词不及物动词)(S+Vi.)TimeHeITheyf
4、lies!came in.am flying!have gone.注:句型后可附加表时间,地点或程度等状语。eg:1)I am flying in the sky.2)Everybody laughed loudly.1)Everbody laughed.S(主)V(谓语)2.主语主语+系动词系动词+表语表语(S+V+P)1)We are students.JerryEverythingThe dinnerHis faceThe weatherMy momislookssmellsturnedbecameisa singer.different.delicious.red.cooler.in
5、the kitchen.SV(连系动词)P(表语)其其 它它系动词系动词感官:smell,feel,taste,sound,look-变化:become,get,turn,go,come,grow-持续:stay,keep,状态:seem,appear,3.主语主语+谓语谓语+宾语宾语(S+V+O)HeWeiHuaMaryAll the studentsTomsaidmisseddoesnt likeare attendingcan speakGood morning.Chinese food.dessert.an assembly.Spanish.SVO(宾语)(及物动词)4.主语主语+谓语
6、谓语+间宾间宾+直宾直宾(S+V+IO+O)TomMomHeIsentcookedshowedtoldhermethemhima dictionary.a delecious meal.how to use the camera.that I was in the gym.SV(及物)IO(多指人)O(多指物)ask,tell,bring,buy,give,send,lend,show,offer,teach,hand,pass,call,等。常跟双宾语的动词:常跟双宾语的动词:We saw him jump into the box.We saw them dancing.We saw hi
7、m knocked down.5.主语主语+及物动词及物动词+宾语宾语+宾补宾补(S+Vt+O+C)注注:可用作宾补的词有可用作宾补的词有:名词、形容词、名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词。副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词。_简简单单句句的的基基本本句句型型1.主语主语+系动词系动词+表语表语2.主语主语+不及物动词不及物动词 3.主语主语+及物动词及物动词+宾语宾语4.主语主语+及物动词及物动词+间接间接宾语宾语+直接宾语直接宾语5.主语主语+及物动词及物动词+宾语宾语 +宾宾 语补足语语补足语Summary判断下列句子为那种句型结构。1.It is raining.2.I li
8、ke reading story books.3.We are ready.4.His friend sent him a new watch.5.The rose smells very sweet.6.The sun rises(升起)in the east.7.We call him Wangwang.8.I felt very relaxed.9.Who made him so angry?10.He told me that he would come.主主+谓谓主主+谓谓+宾宾主主+系系+表表主主+谓谓+间宾间宾+直宾直宾主主+系系+表表主主+谓谓主主+谓谓+宾宾+宾补宾补主主+系系+表表主主+谓谓+宾宾+宾补宾补主主+谓谓+间宾间宾+直宾直宾 Consolidation:Choose a topic and write a short passage:1.My Hometown 2.My Family 3.My School Life