大学英语四级作文课件.ppt(纯ppt,可能不含音视频素材文件)

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1、大学英语四级作文大学英语四级作文1、考试成绩采用满分为710分的计分体制,不设及格线;2、成绩报导方式由合格证书改为成绩报导单,即考后向学生发放成绩报告单,报道内容包括总分、单项分等。3、教育部四、六级考试委员会向各高校提供考试分数的解释。大学英语四级作文大学英语四级作文1、满分是710分,平均分是500分。2、在考试的评分过程中会有一个把考试的原始分换算成标准分的过程,各项报道分的满分为:听力249分,阅读249分,完型填空或改错70分,作文142分。3、四、六级考试委员会和教育部都不再规定四、六级通过的分数是多少。4、2005年6月的四级考试后,考委会规定了参加12月六级考试的最低报名分,

2、其实相当于规定了过级线。大学英语四级作文大学英语四级作文 按照答题顺序,考试分为六个部分:Part I 写作测试(答题卡1上;30分钟;15%)Part II 快速阅读理解(Skimming and Scanning;15分钟;答题卡1上;)Part III 听力理解(答题卡2上;35分钟;35%)Part IV 仔细阅读理解(Reading in Depth;25分钟;答题卡2上;与第2部分共占35%)Part V 完型填空(或改错)(答题卡2上;15分钟;10%)Part VI 翻译(中翻英;答题卡2上;5分钟;5%)比较以下(并掌握后一种)表达方式:1)越来越多的中国家庭开始拥有私家车了

3、。“More and more Chinese families begin to own private cars.”“An increasing number of Chinese families begin to own private cars.”2)我们必须保护好环境。“Our environment must be well protected.”“It is a must to well protect our environment.”3)中国有权实施保护国内汽车工业的政策。“Its Chinas right to implement the policy to protec

4、t domestic car industry.”“China is entitled to exercise the policy to protect domestic car industry.”4)大多数人居住在乡村地区,只有少数住在大城市里。“Most people live in the countryside;only a few live in big cities.”“The vast majority of people live in the country,and merely a small proportion of population live in large

5、 cities.”Alliteration&RhymeAlliteration&Rhyme(头韵及尾韵修辞)5)不要总是以有生命的名词和人称代词开头:如:“过去15年里许多中国人去了美国。”Many Chinese people have gone to the U.S.in the past 15 years.VS:The past 15 years has brought many Chinese people to the U.S.Personification Personification(拟人)修辞 6)不要千篇一律使用主动句,适当运用被动句。如:“我们应该更多的为那些不跟子女住在

6、一起的老人着想。”We should think more about the old people who live apart from their kids.VS:More thoughts may be given to the elderly who live apart from their children.7)不要总是用肯定句来表达,要学会用否定句来表达肯定的意思。(双重否定肯定)“读报的时候总是能够看到广告。”“Whenever you pick up a newspaper,you will always find advertisements.”VS:It is impo

7、ssible to pick up a newspaper without finding advertisements.“生物需要水才能生存。”“Living beings need water to live.”VS:Living beings cannot live without water.8)学会用成语表达思想,使英文表达倍显地道:“I know nothing about flash making.”VS:Flash making is Greek to me.“Tom is very good at playing football.”VS:When it comes to f

8、ootball playing,Tom is a duck in the water.“Forrest Gump and Jenny once always stay together.”VS:Forrest Gump and Jenny were once like peas and carrots.9)在举例时,不要总是使用“for examplefor example”,事实上变换使用“for instance,sayfor instance,say,namelynamely”特别是“a case in a case in pointpoint”是个好主意。如表达“考口语有很多好处,例如

9、”时,可以说“To hold an oral test has its advantages,say,to promote and stimulate ones interest to learn English.”A good case in point is that to have an oral test may motivate ones interest to learn English.”大学英语四级作文 10)千万注意避免重复使用单调词汇!如:“二狗的老婆很漂亮。”“Er-gous wife is very beautiful.”VS:Er-gous wife is charm

10、ing.VS:Er-gous wife is a dolly bird,and she is very inviting!VS:Er-gous wife is pretty pretty!VS:Er-gous life boss is enchanting and sexy!大学英语四级作文 11)积极运用简单修辞:如:“小强生病了。”Xiao-qiang fell ill/sick.Sickness visited Xiao-qiang.Cancer paid a visit to the poor man,Xiao-qiang.PersonificationPersonification(

11、拟人)修辞大学英语四级作文 12)彻底放弃“I want;I think”I want;I think”等陈词滥调,如:“他真想放暑假。”He really wants to have summer vacation.He is dying for summer vacation”He longs for summer vacation so much!”Even ten wild horses cannot drag back him from his looking forward to the summer vacation.Overstatement Overstatement(夸张)

12、修辞大学英语四级作文 13)表示原因时少使用“due to,owing to”due to,owing to”更不建议尔等写出“because of”because of”这样的中学语汇。有意选用“by virtue of,on by virtue of,on account of”account of”被证明是养眼的。On account of his hard work,he managed to be promoted to be the CEO of LG.Abraham Lincoln won the Americans deep respect by virtue of his w

13、ise leadership and true love for his people.大学英语四级作文 14)如何跳出“important”important”以外的“重要”?Dick is an important person in the company.Dick is somebody in the company.Dick is hell of a guy.(偶尔一句美国俚语可以让阅卷老师感受到你的地道英语,但绝对不要多用滥用!)此外,大学陆续学到的critical,crucial,paramount,significant,vital,critical,crucial,param

14、ount,significant,vital,以及先前掌握的be of(great)importance,necessarybe of(great)importance,necessary等等都是用来替代“important”important”这一单调词汇的!大学英语四级作文 15)如要用“不仅而且”不要只用not only.but alsonot only.but also,学会使用其它表达方式:*The factors for a rise in teenage smoking is not only social but also psychological.(什么方面在增长的因素)V

15、S:The factors for a rise in teenage smoking is psychological as well as social.*Old people go to park not only to do exercise but also to make friends.VS:Old people go to park as much for companionship as for exercise.大学英语四级作文 16)如要表示“使”不要仅仅用“makemake”,如“社会拒绝给妇女以平等的权利。”This society still makes women

16、 unable to enjoy equal rights.VS:Women are still denied equal rights.“这件小事情使我想起了过去的一段经历。”The incident made me recall one of my past experiences.VS:The incident remained me of one of my past experiences.大学英语四级作文As to whether it is a blessing or curse,however,people take different attitudes.Admittedly

17、,there are merits to both sides of the argument.Admittedly,both sides are reasonable,but they are one-sided.There is probably a little bit of truth in both arguments.For my part,I totally agree with the latter.大学英语四级作文Along with the rapid development of society,remarkable changes have taken place in

18、 both city life and rural life.And a new problem has arisen:the largely increasing number of cars has become a huge traffic problem.The worst of this phenomenon,as I see it,is that the huge pressure of work will gradually affect peoples mental health.大学英语四级作文Advocates of modern technology proclaim t

19、hat the age of books is history,and information will now be presented by video,computer,TV and film.On the other hand,a nation with considerable economic strength can ensure a comfortable life for its people.大学英语四级作文Now,after close examination,it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that only cho

20、osing to protect animals is sensible.In conclusion,although using computers has its negative effects,it can to a great extent bring us more advantages.After understanding the reasoning above,it is quite now to say that the choice to obtain some work experience before having a job is a wise action.大学英语四级作文 一、建议大家善于使用插入语,比如说把副词、连接词等,如however/therefore/for example/I believe/actually 做插入语放在中间,一般放在动词,助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。比如说:Other individuals,however,take the attitude that 这样的句型表达倍显地道,收效会意想不到的好!

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