1、 astronomy astronomer solar system solar system religion theory Big Bang n.天文学天文学n.天文学家天文学家adj.太阳的;日光的太阳的;日光的n.系统;体系;制度系统;体系;制度太阳系太阳系n.宗教;宗教信仰宗教;宗教信仰n.学说;理论学说;理论宇宙大爆炸;创世大爆炸宇宙大爆炸;创世大爆炸*atom billion globe global violent in time carbon n.原子原子万亿;万亿;十亿十亿n.球体;地球仪;地球球体;地球仪;地球adj.全球性的;全世界的全球性的;全世界的adj.猛烈的;激
2、烈的;猛烈的;激烈的;及时;及时;终于终于;迟早迟早n.碳碳*16.nitrogen 17.vapour 18.atmosphere 19.unlike 20.fundamental 21.presence 22.dissolve 23.harmful n.氮氮 n.蒸气;水蒸气蒸气;水蒸气n.大气层;气氛大气层;气氛prep.不同;不像不同;不像adj.基本的;基础的基本的;基础的n.出席出席;到场;存在;到场;存在vt.&vi.溶解;解散溶解;解散adj.有害的有害的*24.acid 25.chain 26.reaction 27.multiply28.oxygen 29.shellfis
3、h 30.amphibiann.酸酸n.链子;连锁;锁链链子;连锁;锁链n.反应;回应反应;回应vi.&vt.乘;增加乘;增加n.氧氧n.水生有壳动物水生有壳动物 n.两栖动物两栖动物*31.reptile32.lay eggs 33.dinosaur 34.exist 35.mammal 36.give birth to 37.thus 38.in ones turn n.爬行动物;爬虫爬行动物;爬虫下蛋下蛋n.恐龙恐龙vi.存在;生存存在;生存n.哺乳动物哺乳动物产生;分娩产生;分娩adv.因此;于是因此;于是轮到某人;接着轮到某人;接着*39.dioxide 40.carbon diox
4、ide 41.prevent.from 42.puzzle 43.biology 44.biologist45.gravity n.二氧化物二氧化物二氧化碳二氧化碳 阻止;制止阻止;制止n.难题难题 v.(使使)迷惑迷惑n.生物学生物学n.生物学家生物学家n.万有引力;重力万有引力;重力*46.satellite 47.gentle 48.geologist 49.physicist 50.block out 51.extinct 52.climate etn.卫星;人造卫星卫星;人造卫星adj.温和的;文雅的温和的;文雅的n.地质学家地质学家n.物理学家物理学家挡住(光线)挡住(光线)adj
5、.灭绝的;绝种的灭绝的;绝种的n.气候气候n.慧星慧星*55.spaceship 56.pull 57.lessen 58.cheer up 59.float 60.weightlessly n.宇宙飞船宇宙飞船n.&vt.拉(力);拉(力);拖;牵引力拖;牵引力vi.&vt.减少;减轻减少;减轻感到高兴;感到振奋感到高兴;感到振奋vi.&vt.(使使)漂浮漂浮 adv.失重地失重地*61.cabin 62.mass 63.now that 64.get the hang of 65.break out 66.exhaust 67.watch outn.小屋;船舱小屋;船舱n.质量;大量;群众
6、质量;大量;群众 既然既然 熟悉;掌握;理解熟悉;掌握;理解突发;爆发突发;爆发vt.用尽;使精疲力尽用尽;使精疲力尽密切注视;当心;提防密切注视;当心;提防*1.及时及时;终于终于 _2.轮到某人轮到某人;接着接着 _3.阻止阻止;制止制止 _4.感到高兴感到高兴;感到兴奋感到兴奋 _5.既然既然 _6.爆发爆发;突发突发 _7.密切注视密切注视;当心当心;提防提防 _watch out in timein ones turn prevent.from(doing)cheer upnow thatbreak out*8.依赖;依靠依赖;依靠 _9.四面八方四面八方 _10.摔倒;跌倒摔倒;跌
7、倒 _11.lay eggs _12.give birth to _13.block out _14 get the hang of _15.cool down _冷却下来冷却下来depend onin all directionsfall over下蛋下蛋产生,分娩产生,分娩挡住挡住(光线光线)掌握,熟悉;理解掌握,熟悉;理解*1.astronomy 天文天文学学 2.solar adj.太阳的太阳的,日光的日光的3.religion n.宗教,宗教信仰宗教,宗教信仰 astronomer 天文学家天文学家solar system 太阳系太阳系_ 太阳能太阳能adj._ 雄心雄心 野心野心-
8、_小心小心-_solar energyreligiousambitionambitiouscautioncautious*4.theory 学说学说5.billion 十亿十亿 It seems good_ but it doesnt work in practice.The theory he stuck to _ true.proved B.proving C.was proved 二十二十 亿亿 _ billions of hundred,thousand,millionin theory*7.in time 及时及时,终于,终于 The doctor came just in time
9、.You will succeed in time.按时按时提前提前同时同时暂时暂时立刻立刻绝不绝不 经过一段时间经过一段时间 有的时候有的时候on timeahead of timeat the same timefor the time beingin no timeat no time/in no way/by no meansover timeat times=sometimes*6.violent adj.猛烈的,猛烈的,激烈的,激烈的,暴力的暴力的8.unlike prep.不同,不同,不像不像 n._ a violent storm 惨遭横祸惨遭横祸 _v.不喜欢不喜欢 _ hi
10、s brother,he has a good sense of humor.violencedie a violent deathdislikeUnlike*9.presence n.出席出席,在场在场;存在存在10.harmful adj.有害的有害的 在在 在场的情况下在场的情况下 _adj.出席的出席的,在场的在场的 _ _ 出席出席/_ 缺席缺席Eg:Everyone present at the meeting agreed with his idea.be harmful _=_(意外事故意外事故)伤害伤害(战争中刀枪战争中刀枪)伤伤(晒晒,烫烫,烧烧)伤伤(小刀,草叶小刀,草叶
11、)划伤划伤(伤感情伤感情 部位部位)疼疼 in the presence ofpresentbe absent frombe present at todo harm toinjurewoundburncuthurt*11.exist vi.存在,生存存在,生存 exist on 靠靠生存生存/生活生活There exist=There be 某地某地有有There _ a king There _ a tree There _ a villageexistenceinlived standslies_ existence*13.thus adv.如此,如此,这样,因此这样,因此 The te
12、am won 10 medals,thus _(rank)third of all the teams.=_ 并且并且 _ 但是但是 然而然而 _否则,在其他方面否则,在其他方面 _无论如何无论如何 不管怎样不管怎样 _莫名其妙地,不知怎么地莫名其妙地,不知怎么地 _有几分有几分 有点有点 _而是而是 _rankingthereforebesideshoweverotherwiseanywaysomehowsomewhatinstead*12.give birth to 产生,分娩产生,分娩14.in ones turn 轮到某人,接着轮到某人,接着 She gave birth to a h
13、ealthybaby last night A baby _ last night.in turn by turnstake turns to do sth.Its ones turn to do sth.轮流,轮流,反过来反过来轮流,交替轮流,交替was born轮流做某事轮流做某事轮到某人做某事轮到某人做某事*climate与与weather climate 可数名词可数名词 weather 不可数不可数 eg1:_ permitting,well go out for a camp next weekend.eg2:The _ of China is very enjoyable in
14、spring._ mild climate _ good weather!Weatherclimate What aWhat*15.gentle-)adj.温和的温和的 16.block out 挡住(光线或挡住(光线或声音)声音)adv:_-gentleman(gentlemen)simple-_ comfortable-_ true-_ fortunate-_ extreme-eg:Black clouds blocked out the sun.拓展:拓展:_ 挡住某人的去挡住某人的去路。路。_ 让路让路gentlysimplycomfortablytrulyfortunatelyext
15、remelyblock ones waygive way to*18.spaceship 宇宙飞船宇宙飞船 Cheer up感到高兴感到高兴 21.now(that)既然既然 (space 太空)太空)注意:注意:in space,in nature,in societycheer sb.up cheers!干杯干杯eg:Now that youve got a chance,you might as well make full use of it.the pull of the earthmight as well 还是还是的好的好*19.pull n./vt 拉;拉;拉力拉力 (近义词近
16、义词)_(反义词反义词)推推 _(1)地球的引力地球的引力 _(2)Pull the door open.Dont push it.拓展:拓展:_ 把某人往上拉把某人往上拉 _ 停下停下 _ 渡过难关,渡过难关,(车)停下(车)停下draw dragpushthe pull of the earthpull sb.uppull uppull throughpull in*22.watch out密切注视;当心;提防密切注视;当心;提防 watch out(for )当心当心 look out(for)be careful(of)take care eg:Watch out!There is a car coming.I think you should _ that mandont be cheated by him.watch out for B.watch over C.watch for D.watch ofA*