1、Look at the picture.This is a farm.Last week Carol and his classmates had a school trip.They went to the farm.What did they do on the farm?How was their school trip?What did he do on the farm?He rode a horse.Did he ride a horse?Yes,he did.Did he milk a cow?Yes,he did.He milked a cow.Did she ride a h
2、orse?No,she didnt.Did she feed chickens?Yes,she did.She fed chickens.Did they go to the zoo?No,they didnt.They went to a farm.Did they see any cows?Yes,they did.They saw quite a lot.Did they pick any strawberries on the farm?Yes,they did.How were the strawberries?They were delicious.Were the strawbe
3、rries good?Yes,they were.No,they werent.How was their school trip?It was great.B:She _ to the movie.A:What _ she do yesterday?didwentA:What _ she do last night?B:She _ her homework.diddidWhat did you _ last weekend?We _do visited the fire station.What did they _ last weekend?They _dopicked some stra
4、wberries.How _ your trip last weekend?It was boring.How _ the strawberries?They were delicious.werewasWhat did you do last month?I _ to the countryside.How _ the countryside?It was beautiful._ you go to the zoo?No,I didnt.wentwasDidWhat _ they do 3 days ago?They _ with their friends.How _ their part
5、y?It was exciting.didhad a party wasPast 过去过去Present 现在现在 ride a horse feed chickens do homework go to the movie pick strawberries milk a cow rode a horse fed chickens did homework went to the movie picked strawberries milked a cow1a Match the phrases with the pictures.went for a walk milked a cow r
6、ode a horse fed chickens talked with a farmer took some photosebacfd1b Listen to the tape and answer the question.Where did Carol go on her school trip?She went to a farm.1b Listen and circle the three things Carol did on her school trip in 1a.went for a walk milked a cow rode a horse fed chickens t
7、alked with a farmer took some photosA:Did Carol take any photos?B:Yes,she did.A:Did Carol ride a horse?B:A:Did Carol talk with the farmer?B:1c Ask and answer questions about Carols school trip.quiet a lot+of+可数或不可数可数或不可数,也可以单也可以单独使用。独使用。quite a little“相当多相当多,不少不少”+不可数名不可数名词词quite a few“相当多相当多,不少不少”+
8、可数名词可数名词1.Did you see any cows?Yes,I did.I saw quite a lot.e.g.We drank quite a lot of wine.我们喝了不少酒。我们喝了不少酒。I saw quite a lot of cows.我看到了相当多的奶牛。我看到了相当多的奶牛。I play tennis quite a lot in the summer.夏天我经常打网球。夏天我经常打网球。Quite a few students were late.不少学生迟到了。不少学生迟到了。take与与photo,picture等词搭配时，表示等词搭配时，表示“拍摄，
9、摄影拍摄，摄影”。表示。表示“拍摄某物或人拍摄某物或人”，就要在短语后面接介词就要在短语后面接介词“of”引入所拍摄的引入所拍摄的对象。对象。e.g.The girl likes to take photos of herself with her cell phone.2.Did Carol take any photos?卡罗尔拍照片了吗？卡罗尔拍照片了吗？We know that Carol and her classmates went to the farm for their school trip.Do you want to know more about her trip a
10、nd do you have more questions about the trip?Try to give your questions.1)Did she have a good time?2)Was she happy?3)What did she see?4)Did she ride a horse?What did the farmer say?Did you grow any apples?What did you see?Do they grow apples?Did you learn anything?Did you eat them?Did you ask him an
11、y questions?Were they good?2a Listen and check the questions you hear.注意：注意：Do they grow apples?农民是否通常农民是否通常种植苹果，属于经常性的情况。其他种植苹果，属于经常性的情况。其他问句都是问发生在过去的农场之行的问句都是问发生在过去的农场之行的所见所闻。所见所闻。anythinganything作不定代词，可意为作不定代词，可意为“某事；某事；某东西某东西”，常用在疑问句或否定句中。，常用在疑问句或否定句中。something作不定代词，也可意为作不定代词，也可意为“某事；某事；某东西某东西”，
12、常用在肯定句中。如：，常用在肯定句中。如：I didnt see anything in the room.我在屋子里什么也没看见。我在屋子里什么也没看见。I saw something in the room.我在屋里看见了个东西。我在屋里看见了个东西。anything作不定代词，还可意为作不定代词，还可意为“任任何东西；任何事何东西；任何事”。如：。如：Im hungry.Ill eat anything.我饿了，随便吃什么都行。我饿了，随便吃什么都行。将下列句子翻译成汉语。将下列句子翻译成汉语。1.The teacher didnt say anything in the class.老
13、师在班里什么也没说。老师在班里什么也没说。2.I want to eat something.Anything is OK.我想吃点东西，什么都行。我想吃点东西，什么都行。3.We can do something to help him.我们可以做点事帮助他。我们可以做点事帮助他。show(showed)sb.around 带带.四周四周转转转转grow(grew)strawberries 种草莓种草莓from to从从到到pick(picked)strawberries 摘草莓摘草莓take(took)sth.home 带带回家回家 1 The farmer showed Carol ar
14、ound the farm.T F 2 Carol learned a lot about farming.T F 3 The farmers grow strawberries from December to June.T F 4 The farmers dont grow apples.T F 5 Carol picked some strawberries and took them home.T F2b Listen again.Circle T for true or F for false.2c Ask and answer questions about Carols visi
15、t to the farm.A:What did Carol do?B:She picked some strawberries.A:Was the farmer friendly?B:A:What did Carol see?B:A:How was your school trip?B:It was (boring/interesting/good/great)A:What did you do on the school trip?B:I went for a walk with my classmates.took some photoswent for a walkmilked a c
16、owrode a horsefed chickenstalked with a farmerWhere did Eric go last weekend?He went to the countryside.Why did he go there?He visited his grandparents.What did he do?He went fishing and fed the chickens.How was the weather there?It was great and the air was so clean.2d Read the conversation and ans
17、wer the questions.What did he do at night?He watched the stars.How did Eric feel about the trip?It was excellent.2d Role-play the conversation.GroupworkMake a survey.Ask your partners what they did last week.Then give a reporter.A:Hi,Lin Fei.What did you do last weekend?B:I watched TV,and then I wen
18、t fishing with my father.A:How was your last weekend?B:It was great.In my group,A watched TV and went fishing.His weekend was interesting.B名词名词country和和countryside都有都有“乡下；农乡下；农村村”的意思，往往与限定词的意思，往往与限定词“the”搭配连搭配连用，尤其是用，尤其是country。e.g.We spent a pleasant day in the country.但但country可用作形容词，置于名词前做定可用作形容词
19、，置于名词前做定语，而语，而countryside一般不这么用。如：一般不这么用。如：country music,country road。1.I visited my grandparents in the countryside.fun表示表示“有趣的事情有趣的事情”，为不可数名词。，为不可数名词。e.g.Look,Peter.The children are having so much fun.2.It was so much fun.3.Lucky you!你真幸运！你真幸运！这是一句非正式口语，相当于这是一句非正式口语，相当于Youre so lucky.Lucky之后的人称还可以
20、改为之后的人称还可以改为me,him。I.用适当的词填空。用适当的词填空。1.How _ your school trip?It was great.2.How _ you yesterday?3.Today is Monday.Yesterday _ Sunday.4.What _ you do the day before yesterday?5._ you ride a horse last week?was were was did Did6._ he see any cows on the farm?Yes,he did.7.Did he milk a cow on the farm
21、?No,he _.8.Were the strawberries good?Yes,they _.9.Did you see any cows?Yes,I did.I _ quite a lot.10.I _ the chickens last week.Did didnt were saw fed根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子或对根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子或对话，每空一词话，每空一词(含缩略形式含缩略形式)。1.杰克昨天在公园里散步了。杰克昨天在公园里散步了。Jack _ _ _ _ in the park yesterday.2.你和那位农民谈话了吗？你和那位农民谈话了吗？_ you _
22、_ that farmer?3.我们在农场上看到许多猪。我们在农场上看到许多猪。We saw _ _ _ _ pigs on the farm.went for a walkDid talk withquite a lot of 4.约翰午饭吃面条了吗？约翰午饭吃面条了吗？不，他没有。不，他没有。_ John _ noodles for lunch?No,_ _.5.你买了一些苹果吗？你买了一些苹果吗？是的，我买了。是的，我买了。_ you _ _ apples?Yes,_ _.Did havehe didnt Did buy anyI did Free talk:Ask your partn
23、er:What did Carol do on her school trip?Then fill in the following chart and give a report.What did Carol do on her school trip?went to a farm milked a cowtalked with a farmerLast week,Carol and her classmates had a school trip.They went to a farm.She milked a cow.一般过去时一般过去时知识结构知识结构构成构成用法用法常用时间常用时间动
24、词的过去式动词的过去式1.表示过去某个时间发表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。生的动作或存在的状态。2.表示过去经常或表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。反复发生的动作。yesterdaylast night/week/time.days agoOn Sunday morning一般过去时一般过去时 am(is)was are were陈述句：陈述句：He was at home yesterday.否定句：否定句：He wasnt at home yesterday.疑问句：疑问句：Was he at home yesterday?Yes,he was./No,he wasnt.陈述句：主语
25、陈述句：主语+动词过去式动词过去式+其它其它I go to the movie.I went to the movie.否定句：主语否定句：主语+助动词助动词didnt+动词原形动词原形+其它其它I dont go to school today.I didnt go to school.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Did+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其它其它?Do you have breakfast?Did you have breakfast?Yes,I do./No,I dont.Yes,I did./No,I didnt.构成规则构成规则原形原形过过 去去 式式一般在动词原形末尾加一般在
26、动词原形末尾加-ed work play worked played结尾是结尾是e的动词加的动词加-d hope live hoped lived末尾只有一个辅音字母的末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加个辅音字母，再加-ed stop trip stopped tripped结尾是结尾是“辅音字母辅音字母+y”的动的动词，先变词，先变“y”为为“i”再加再加-ed study worry studiedworried规则动词过去式的构成规则动词过去式的构成规则动词过去式词尾规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音的读音读音规则读音规则读读 音音例例 词词在
27、浊辅音和元在浊辅音和元音后面音后面/d/moved/mu:vd/在清辅音后面在清辅音后面/t/passed/pa:st/在在t,d 后面后面/it/id/needed/ni:did/清念清念/t/,元浊元浊/d/;/t/d/之后念之后念/id/go come get ride do is are have eat buy see记住下列不规则动词的过去式：记住下列不规则动词的过去式：went came got rode did was were had ate bought saw动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be用用was或用或用were,have,has变
28、变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；一般动词加一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后否定句很简单，主语之后didnt添；添；疑问句也不难，疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；放在主语前；如果谓语之前有如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；，谓语动词需还原；动词若是动词若是was,were,否定就把否定就把not添。添。巧记一般过去时巧记一般过去时3a Here is Jims and Bills letters.Lets help them to complete the letters.Dear Bill,How _(is
29、)your school trip yesterday?_(Do)you _(go)to the zoo?_(do)you take any photos?_(Do)you _(see)any interesting animals?I _(go)to the zoo last year and it _(is)a lot of fun.Jim was Did goDidDidseewentwasDear Jim,My school trip _(is)great!We _(have)so much fun!We _(go)to Green Park.We _(climb)the mounta
30、ins there and _(see)a lot of flowers.We _(eat)our lunch under some trees and _(play)some games after that.But at about two oclock,it _(get)very cloudy and we _(worry)it would rain.Luckily,it _(do not),and the sun _(come)out again!Billwas hadwent climbedsawateplayedgotworrieddidntcameLast week I visi
31、ted my aunts house._Make up a story.Each student adds a sentence.The weather was beautiful.We went fishing.写出下列单词的过去式。写出下列单词的过去式。1.am _ 2.is _ 3.are _ 4.play _ 5.go _ 6.worry _ 7.do _ 8.have _ 9.stop _ 10.eat _ 11.buy _ 12.study _waswenthaddidplayedwaswereworriedstoppedateboughtstudied1.She often _(
32、go)to the park on weekends,but yesterday she _(go)to the zoo.2.Last week she _(have)fun on a farm.3.What _ they _(do)on the school trip?They _(ride)horses and _ (climb)the mountains.填入适当的词。填入适当的词。goeswenthaddid dorode climbed4.How _ their school trip?It _ interesting._ she _(go)fishing?Yes,she did.5
33、._ Li Ming _(pick)any strawberries?No,he didnt.was Did go Did pick was1.Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）（改否定句）Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2.His father worked all day last Monday.（改一般疑问句）（改一般疑问句）_ his father _ all day last Monday?didnt doDid work完成下列句子。完成下列句子。3.I was very busy last week.（改否定（改否
34、定 句和一般疑问句）句和一般疑问句）I _ very busy last week._ you very busy last week?4.There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句（变一般疑问句)_ there _ orange in the cup?wasntWereWasany根据对话内容，从方框中选出恰当的选根据对话内容，从方框中选出恰当的选项补全对话。项补全对话。A.We also watered flowers.B.We took the school bus there.C.How was your school trip?D.But wel
35、l have one next month.E.Sounds like you really had a good time on the farm.A:Hello,Peter.Did you have a school trip last Sunday?B:Yes,we did.A:(1)_B:It was excellent.We visited a farm near our school.A:How did you get there?B:(2)_ A:What did you do there?B:We picked strawberries and apples.(3)_C.How
36、 was your school trip?B.We took the school bus there.A.We also watered flowers.A:(4)_ _B:Youre right.Did you have a school trip?A:No,we didnt.(5)_ E.Sounds like you really had a good time on the farm.D.But well have one next month.Each student tells an activity on the school trip.1 go to the zoo 2 v
37、isit a museum3 ride a horse 4 climb a mountain5 visit a fire station 6 go fishingLast year,we went to the zoo.we _ in the zoo.After that we _.We _._.1a Match the activities with the pictures.1.go to the zoo _ 2.visit a museum _3.ride a horse _ 4.climb a mountain _5.visit a fire station _ 6.go fishin
38、g _acbedf1b Listen and answer the questions.1.How was Janes trip?_2.How was Tonys trip?_It was terrible.It was great.1c Listen again.What did Jane and Tony do on their last school trip?Check Tony or Jane.went to the countryside climbed a mountainwent to an art museumsaw some paintings drew picturesT
39、ony Jane Oh,it was terrible.Oh,thats too bad.There were so many interesting things to see.The food was really delicious.It was so much fun.Sound like you had a great school trip.Listen again and try to write down the sentences for describing the journey.1d What was your last school trip like?Discuss
40、 it with your partner using the following words.interesting difficult lovely(可爱的可爱的)slow(缓慢的，迟缓的缓慢的，迟缓的)exciting(令人兴奋的，令人激动的令人兴奋的，令人激动的)boring cool hot lucky large expensive(昂贵的昂贵的)terrible delicious great cheap fast(快的快的)A:I went to a farm on my last school trip.There were many animals on the farm.
41、They were very lovely.B:That sounds great.A:How was your school trip?B:It was _A:How was the food there?B:It was _A:How was the weather?B:It was _ 2a Do the following words describe good things or bad things?Put a for good and an for bad.Leave a blank if they can mean both._ interesting _ difficult
42、_ lovely _ slow _ exciting _ boring _ cool _ hot _ lucky _ large _ expensive _ terrible _ delicious _ great _ cheap _ fast2b Read Helens and Jims diary entries and answer the questions.1.Did Helen and Jim go on the same trip?2.How do they feel about the trip?Yes,they did.They went on the same trip.H
43、elen thought the trip was really interesting.But Jim thought the trip was terrible.2c Read the diaries again and complete the chart.How do Helen and Jim describe these things?aa Helen Jim the trip the train the museumthe gift shop and giftsexcitinglovely,not expensivereally interestingfastterriblesl
44、owbig,boring,dark,too many peopleso expensiveWhy did Helen and Jim have different opinions about the same trip?1.I didnt know they could play chess with us.play 后面接球类、棋类、牌类等体育运后面接球类、棋类、牌类等体育运动名称时，前面不加冠词，如：动名称时，前面不加冠词，如：play basketball,play chess,play cards。play后接乐器时，前面则加定冠词，如后接乐器时，前面则加定冠词，如:play the
45、 violin,play the piano。2.Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot.teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事教某人做某事teach sb.sth.教某人某事教某人某事teach oneself 自学自学 3.All in all,it was an exciting day.all in all 总的来说，总而言之总的来说，总而言之an exciting day 让人兴奋的一天让人兴奋的一天exciting是形容词是形容词,后接名词，意思是后接名词，意思是“让人兴奋的，使人兴奋的让人兴奋的，使人兴奋的
46、”，多形容，多形容物。物。excited也是形容词也是形容词,多用来形容人感到，多用来形容人感到，同类的有同类的有interesting,interested;boring,bored。4.todays school trip 表示有生命的东西的名词及某些表示时表示有生命的东西的名词及某些表示时间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东西的名词后加西的名词后加 s来表示所有关系，叫做名来表示所有关系，叫做名词所有格。词所有格。例如例如:a miles distance 一英里的距离一英里的距离 但如果该名词是以但如果该名词是以-s或或-es接尾，则只在该名接尾
47、，则只在该名词后加词后加“”来构成所有格。来构成所有格。例如例如:3 hours walk 三小时的路程三小时的路程 five minutes walk 五分钟路程五分钟路程 two miles distance 两英里的距离两英里的距离 5.Im not interested in that.be interested in意为意为“对对感兴趣感兴趣”，主语通常为人，其后可接名词、代词或主语通常为人，其后可接名词、代词或动词动词 ing形式等。如：形式等。如：My brother is interested in basketball.我弟弟对篮球感兴趣。我弟弟对篮球感兴趣。She was
48、interested in running last year.去年她对跑步感兴趣。去年她对跑步感兴趣。翻译下列句子。翻译下列句子。(1)埃米埃米(Amy)对历史感兴趣。对历史感兴趣。Amy is interested in history.(2)他们对制做飞机模型感兴趣。他们对制做飞机模型感兴趣。They are interested in making model planes.6.it was difficult to take photos.It is+adj.(for sb.)to do sth.(对某人来对某人来说说)做做.怎么样怎么样e.g.对我来说骑车上学是很容易的。对我来说骑
49、车上学是很容易的。It is easy for me to go to school by bike.7.There were also too many people.8.I didnt like the trip at all.我一点也不喜欢这次旅游。我一点也不喜欢这次旅游。too many加可数名词加可数名词 too many studentstoo much加不可数名词加不可数名词 too much waternot at all“一点也不；根本不一点也不；根本不”e.g.我根本不喜欢吃苹果。我根本不喜欢吃苹果。I dont like apples at all.翻译下列短语和句子。翻
50、译下列短语和句子。1.到达那儿到达那儿2.下棋下棋 弹钢琴弹钢琴 打篮球打篮球3.对对.感兴趣感兴趣4.总之总之get there play chess play the piano play basketballbe interested in all in all 5.根本不根本不6.今天的报纸今天的报纸7.太多学生太多学生 太多水太多水8.学英语对我来说很容易。学英语对我来说很容易。9.上周李老师教我如何下棋。上周李老师教我如何下棋。not at all todays newspaper too many students too much water It is easy for me
