1、Unit 1 Advertising (主题语境 :人与社会 社会服务与人际关系 ) -3- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 1.persuade vt.说服 ;劝说 ;劝导 ;使相信 经典例句 I managed to persuade my classmates into accepting my idea. 我设法说服了我的同学接受我的想法。 (1)persuade sb.into doing/into sth.说服某人做某事 persuade sb.out of doing sth.说服某人不要做某事 persuade sb.of sth.使某人相信某事 (相当于 convince sb
2、.of sth.) try to persuade sb.to do sth.试图说服某人做某事 (2)persuasion n.说服 ;劝导 (3)persuasive adj.有说服力的 -4- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 用法点拨 (1)可用于 “动词 +sb.+into doing sth.”结构的还有 :cheat/trick/fool sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事 ;talk sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事 ;terrify/frighten sb.into doing sth.威胁某人做某事 ,等等。 (2)可用于 “动词 +sb.+o
3、ut of doing sth.”结构的还有 :talk sb.out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事 ;terrify/frighten sb.out of doing sth.威胁某人不做某事 ,等等。 -5- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 四维热练 (1)The other day,my husband (试图劝我不买 )that coat as he thought it was too long.However,the assistant tried hard (使我相信良好的质量 )and fashionable style of it.Therefore,I coul
4、dn t help (劝说 )into buying it.So you can see how easy it is (说服女人购买 )the things that aren t suitable for her. (2)The clever salesman cheated my wife his goods. 这位聪明的推销员巧妙地使我太太买了他的商品。 (3)It was with difficulty that I talked him the experiment. 我好不容易才劝他打消了终止试验的想法。 tried to persuade me not to buy/out o
5、f buying to persuade me of the good quality being persuaded to persuade a woman into buying/to buy into buying out of dropping -6- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 2.aim vt.瞄准 ,对准 n.目的 ;目标 高考佳句 She started the Ladybug Foundation,an organization aiming at getting rid of homelessness.(2017北京卷 ,完形填空 ) 她创建了一个名叫 Ladybug F
6、oundation的机构 ,旨在帮助无家可归的人。 (1)aim at. 朝 瞄准 aim to do sth.目的是 ;旨在 be aimed at(doing)sth.目的是 ;旨在 (2)achieve/realize one s aim 达到某人的目的 with the aim of. 有 的目的 take aim at. 把目标对准 (3)aimless adj.无目标的 ;无目的的 -7- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 用法点拨 (1)由于 aim可用作及物或不及物动词 ,所以类似以下这样的句子可用主动语态或被动语态 : My remarks were not aimed/didn
7、 t aim at you. 我的话并非针对你。 (2)在 take aim中 ,aim前不能加不定冠词 ,即使 aim前有形容词 ,也不可加不定冠词。 -8- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 四维热练 (1)Mr.Abye was not a good hunter.He aimed at a rabbit,but hit a bird. = Mr.Abye was not a good hunter.He a rabbit,but hit a bird. 艾比先生不是个好猎手 ,他瞄准了一只兔子 ,却击中了一只鸟。 (2)This activity is aimed at (improve)
8、the students ability of listening and speaking. (3)The programme aims (educate)and prepare students for a challenging career. (4)I don t know whom the Minister s remarks were aimed,but he ought not to say such things. took aim at improving to educate at -9- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 (5)Never do anything aim,or
9、 you ll gain nothing. (6)Mr.Green visited China with the of seeing the Great Wall. without aim -10- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 3.benefit vt.得益于 n.益处 ;福利费 ;奖金 高考佳句 Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around but for Thomas Edison.(2015江苏卷 ,单项填空 ) 要不是爱迪生 ,我们今天获益的很多东西就不会存在了。 (1)sth.benefit(s) sb.某事对某人有益 sb.benefit(s) from sth.某人从某事中受益 (2)be of benefit to.对 有益 for one s benefit为了帮助某人 ,为了某人的利益 to one s benefit对某人有益 (3)beneficial adj.有益的 ;受益的 be beneficial to.(=be of benefit to.)对 有利
