1、 自自 主主 预预 习习 Section A 短语互短语互 译译 1 1充满;装满充满;装满_ 2.2.赶快;急忙赶快;急忙_ 3 3失去生命失去生命_ _ 4.4.出去出去_ 5 5finish doing sth._ finish doing sth._ 6.grow up_6.grow up_ (be) full of hurry up lose ones life go out 完成做某事完成做某事 长大长大 Section A 句型在线句型在线 1.“1.“你已经看过你已经看过小妇人小妇人了吗?”了吗?” “不,我还没有。”“不,我还没有。” _ you _ Little Women
2、 yet? _ you _ Little Women yet? No, _ _. No, _ _. 2 2史蒂夫,你决定好英语课写关于哪本书了吗?史蒂夫,你决定好英语课写关于哪本书了吗? Steve, have you decided yet _ _ _ Steve, have you decided yet _ _ _ _ about for English class? _ about for English class? 3 3还有谁在我的岛上?还有谁在我的岛上? _ _ is on my island? _ _ is on my island? 4 4我给他取名星期五,因为那是我遇到他
3、的那一天。我给他取名星期五,因为那是我遇到他的那一天。 I named him Friday because that was _ _ _ I named him Friday because that was _ _ _ _ _. _ _. Have read I havent which book to write Who else the day I met him 互互 动动 探探 究究 词汇点睛词汇点睛 Section A 1 1 hurry v. hurry v. 匆忙;赶快匆忙;赶快 观察观察 Doctors and nurses hurried to save that Doc
4、tors and nurses hurried to save that injured boy.injured boy. 医生和护士匆忙地去救那个受伤的男孩。医生和护士匆忙地去救那个受伤的男孩。 Dont hurry! Were not late.Dont hurry! Were not late. 别着急!我们没有迟到。别着急!我们没有迟到。 探究探究 hurry hurry作动词,意为“匆忙;赶快”,作动词,意为“匆忙;赶快”,hurry up hurry up 意意 为“赶快,急忙”。为“赶快,急忙”。 Section A 拓展拓展 hurry hurry 还可用作名词。短语还可用作名
5、词。短语in a hurry in a hurry 意为“匆意为“匆 忙地,急促地”,忙地,急促地”, 可作副词短语使用。如:可作副词短语使用。如: You will make a lot of mistakes if you do things You will make a lot of mistakes if you do things in a hurry.in a hurry. 如果你做事情匆匆忙忙的话,会犯很多错误的。如果你做事情匆匆忙忙的话,会犯很多错误的。 Section A 活学活用活学活用 1 1根据句意及首字母提示补全单词根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 H_ up, or
6、we may be late. H_ up, or we may be late. 2 2根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子 别着急。还有不少时间呢。别着急。还有不少时间呢。 _ _. Theres plenty of time._ _. Theres plenty of time. urry Dont hurry Section A 2 2 mark n. mark n. 迹象;记号;分数迹象;记号;分数 v. v. 做记号;打分做记号;打分 观察观察 A few weeks ago, I found the marks of A few weeks ago, I found the
7、marks of another mans feet on the sand.another mans feet on the sand. 几个星期以前,我在沙滩上发现了另一个人的足迹。几个星期以前,我在沙滩上发现了另一个人的足迹。 探究探究 mark mark作名词,意为“迹象”。作名词,意为“迹象”。 拓展拓展 mark mark还有如下词性和含义:还有如下词性和含义: Section A n. 记号记号 Rogers horse has a white mark on its head. 罗杰的罗杰的 马的头上有一个白色记号。马的头上有一个白色记号。 n. 分数分数 The teache
8、r has given me 60 marks out of 100 for history. 历史满分是历史满分是100分,老师给我打了分,老师给我打了60分。分。 v. 做记做记 号;标出号;标出 Mark the place on the map. 在地图上把这个地方标在地图上把这个地方标 出来。出来。 v. 打分打分 The teacher has marked the exam papers. 老师给考老师给考 卷打了分。卷打了分。 Section A 活学活用活学活用 湿杯子在桌面上留下了一个痕迹湿杯子在桌面上留下了一个痕迹。 TheThe wetwet glassglass le
9、ftleft _ _ onon thethe surfacesurface ofof thethe tabletable. . Dont hurry Section A 3 3 French n. French n. 法语法语 观察观察 She speaks French quite well. She speaks French quite well. 她法语说得很好。她法语说得很好。 探究探究 French French是兼类词,作名词,意为“法语”;作形是兼类词,作名词,意为“法语”;作形 容词,意为“法国的;法语的;法国人的”。与其相关的词:容词,意为“法国的;法语的;法国人的”。与其
10、相关的词: FrenchmanFrenchman意为“法国人”,其复数形式是意为“法国人”,其复数形式是FrenchmenFrenchmen。FranceFrance 为名词,意为“法国”。为名词,意为“法国”。 Section A 活学活用活学活用 BobBob isis a a Frenchman,Frenchman, butbut hehe doesntdoesnt livelive inin _ (French)(French) France Section A 短语归纳短语归纳 1 (be) full of 1 (be) full of 充满;装满充满;装满 观察观察 My suit
11、case was full of books. My suitcase was full of books. 我的提箱里装满了书。我的提箱里装满了书。 探究探究 (be) full of (be) full of是固定搭配,意为“装满;充满”。是固定搭配,意为“装满;充满”。 其中其中fullfull是形容词,意为“满的”。是形容词,意为“满的”。 拓展拓展 同义表达:同义表达:be filled with be filled with 装满;充满装满;充满 Section A 活学活用活学活用 The bottle is not empty. Its f_ of water. The bot
12、tle is not empty. Its f_ of water. full Section A 2 put down 2 put down 放下放下 观察观察 It was really good and I couldnt put it It was really good and I couldnt put it down. down. 它真好看,我简直爱不释手。它真好看,我简直爱不释手。 探究探究 put down put down意为“放下”,为“动词副词”类短意为“放下”,为“动词副词”类短 语,接代词作宾语时,代词放中间,要用宾格形式。语,接代词作宾语时,代词放中间,要用宾格形
13、式。 Section A 活学活用活学活用 You must _ (You must _ (把它放下把它放下). It is harmful). It is harmful put it down Section A 句型透视句型透视 1 1 Have you read Little Women yetHave you read Little Women yet?你已经看过?你已经看过 小妇人小妇人了吗?了吗? No, I havent. No, I havent. 不,还没有。不,还没有。 探究探究 (1) (1)本句是现在完成时的一般疑问句,结构是本句是现在完成时的一般疑问句,结构是 “H
14、ave/Has Have/Has 主语过去分词其他?”。当主语是第三人称主语过去分词其他?”。当主语是第三人称 单数时,要用单数时,要用hashas。如:。如: I have cleaned the classroom. I have cleaned the classroom. 我已经打扫过房间了。我已经打扫过房间了。 She hasnt finished her homework. She hasnt finished her homework. 她还没有完成她的家庭作业。她还没有完成她的家庭作业。 Section A (2)yet(2)yet多用于否定句或疑问句中。在否定句中意为“尚多用
15、于否定句或疑问句中。在否定句中意为“尚 未”,在疑问句中意为“已经”。未”,在疑问句中意为“已经”。alreadyalready只能用于肯定句中。只能用于肯定句中。 如:如: I have already read this book.I have already read this book. 我已经读过这本书了。我已经读过这本书了。 Has he forgotten his words yet?Has he forgotten his words yet? 他已经忘记他自己的话了吗?他已经忘记他自己的话了吗? My mother hasnt cooked supper yet.My mot
16、her hasnt cooked supper yet. 我妈妈还没有做晚饭呢。我妈妈还没有做晚饭呢。 Section A 活学活用活学活用 20152015青岛青岛 How many times _ How many times _ Carl_ to the Great Wall?Carl_ to the Great Wall? Only once. Only once. A Adoes; godoes; go B Bdid; go did; go C Chas; gone Dhas; gone Dhas; beenhas; been 答案答案 D D Section A 2 2 Who e
17、lse is on my island? Who else is on my island? 还有谁在我的岛上?还有谁在我的岛上? 探究探究 who else who else意为“还有谁”,意为“还有谁”,elseelse可以用在疑问代词可以用在疑问代词 或疑问副词或疑问副词( (如如who, what, wherewho, what, where等等) )后面表示强调。后面表示强调。 拓展拓展 else else还可以用在不定代词或不定副词还可以用在不定代词或不定副词( (以以one, one, - - body, body, thing, thing, wherewhere结尾的词结尾的
18、词) )后面。如:后面。如: Would you like something else to drink? Would you like something else to drink? 你还要喝点别的什么吗?你还要喝点别的什么吗? We went to the park and nowhere else.We went to the park and nowhere else. 我们去公园了,其他地方都没去。我们去公园了,其他地方都没去。 Anything else? Anything else? 还有别的吗?还有别的吗? Section A 活学活用活学活用 你昨天晚上还做什么了?你昨天
19、晚上还做什么了? _ _ did you do last night? _ _ did you do last night? What else Section A 3 3 I named him Friday because that was the day I I named him Friday because that was the day I met him.met him. 我给他取名我给他取名FridayFriday,因为那是我遇到他的那一天。,因为那是我遇到他的那一天。 探究探究 本句中的本句中的I met himI met him是定语从句,修饰先行词是定语从句,修饰先行词
20、dayday, 定语从句前省略了关系副词定语从句前省略了关系副词whenwhen。如:。如: I cant forget the day you left me. I cant forget the day you left me. 我无法忘记你离开我的那一天。我无法忘记你离开我的那一天。 拓展拓展 当先行词是表示时间的名词,如当先行词是表示时间的名词,如time, day, year, time, day, year, month, weekmonth, week等,同时又在从句中作状语时,定语从句需要用关等,同时又在从句中作状语时,定语从句需要用关 系副词系副词whenwhen引导,在口语
21、中,关系副词引导,在口语中,关系副词whenwhen可以省略。可以省略。 Section A 活学活用活学活用 你记得你第一次见到他的那一天吗?你记得你第一次见到他的那一天吗?( (翻译句子翻译句子) ) _ _ Do you remember the day (when) you met him for the first time? Section A 3 3 she cant wait to read them! she cant wait to read them! 她迫不及待地想阅读它们!她迫不及待地想阅读它们! 探究探究 cant wait to do sth. cant wait to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“迫为固定搭配,意为“迫 不及待地做某事”。而不及待地做某事”。而cant help doing sth.cant help doing sth.则意为“忍不住则意为“忍不住 做某事”。做某事”。 Section A 活学活用活学活用 Lily couldnt wait _ (open) her schoolbag. Lily couldnt wait _ (open) her schoolbag. to open