1、Unit 2九年级上册自 学 反 馈重 点 突 破自 学 反 馈类别类别课标考点要求课标考点要求词词汇汇拓拓展展1.relax v._(adj.)2.sad adj._(n.)3.wise adj._(n.)4.strong adj._(n.)5.hot adj._(n.)6.difficult adj._(n.)wisdomsadnessstrengthheatrelaxed/relaxingdifficulty类类别别课标考点要求课标考点要求词词汇汇拓拓展展7.decide v _(n.)8.certain adj._(adv.)9.person n._(adj.)10.celebrate
2、 v _(n.)11.stress n._(adj.)12.warm adj._(n.)decisioncertainlypersonal celebration stressed warmth短语短语归纳归纳1.穿在某人身上好看穿在某人身上好看_2没什么毛病没什么毛病 _ 3.影响我们的心情影响我们的心情_ 4使某人感到昏昏欲睡使某人感到昏昏欲睡 _ 5.代表悲伤代表悲伤 _6在某人的婚礼上在某人的婚礼上 _7.宁可也不宁可也不_8营造一种温暖而舒适的感觉营造一种温暖而舒适的感觉 _nothing wronginfluence our moodsmake sb feel sleepyrepr
3、esent sadnesson ones wedding daypreferto/would ratherthan create a warm and comfortable feelinglook good on sb短语短语归纳归纳9.9.使某人振作起来使某人振作起来 _1010提醒某人某事;使某人想起提醒某人某事;使某人想起_11.11.智慧的色彩智慧的色彩 _12.12.希望成功希望成功 _13.13.做某事有困难做某事有困难 _14.14.作出决定作出决定 _15.15.冷静下来冷静下来 _16.16.在许多方面在许多方面 _cheer sb up remind sb of stht
4、he colour of wisdomhope for successhave difficulty(in)doing sthmake a decisionin many wayscalm down短语短语归纳归纳1717取决于个人的品味取决于个人的品味 _1818使房间显得更大使房间显得更大 _19.19.代替;而不是代替;而不是 _2020给予某人能量给予某人能量 _ _ 21.21.在古代欧洲在古代欧洲 _depend on personal tastemake rooms seem largerinstead ofgive sb energyin ancient Europe短语短语归
5、纳归纳2222感到有点儿压力感到有点儿压力 _23.23.来自古印度来自古印度 _2424与与.相联系相联系_25.25.承诺做某事承诺做某事 _2626使某人自己看上去更有力量使某人自己看上去更有力量 _feel a little bit stressedconnect to/withcome from ancient Indiapromise to do sthmake oneself look more powerful句型句型再现再现1.我不确定你穿蓝色的衣服是否好看。我不确定你穿蓝色的衣服是否好看。Im not sure if blue _2.你知道彩虹有多少种颜色吗?你知道彩虹有多
6、少种颜色吗?Do you know_ in a rainbow?3.事实上,颜色能够改变我们的心情,使我们感到快乐或事实上,颜色能够改变我们的心情,使我们感到快乐或悲伤、精力充沛或昏昏欲睡。悲伤、精力充沛或昏昏欲睡。In fact,colours can change our moods and _looks good on youhow many colours there aremake us feel happy or sad;energetic or sleepy句型句型再现再现4.黄色是太阳的颜色,因此它能使你想起暖和、阳光明媚黄色是太阳的颜色,因此它能使你想起暖和、阳光明媚 的日子
7、。的日子。Yellow is the colour of the sun,so it can _.5.穿红色的衣服也更容易采取行动。穿红色的衣服也更容易采取行动。Wearing red can also _.6.当你难以作出决定时,这当你难以作出决定时,这(红色红色)可能会有所帮助。可能会有所帮助。This may help when you are _remind you of a warm sunny daymake it easier to take actionhaving difficulty making a decision句型句型再现再现7.我们保证这种疗法可以帮助你改变情绪,
8、否则全额退我们保证这种疗法可以帮助你改变情绪,否则全额退 款!款!We _ that this therapy can _,or you will get your money back!8.我宁愿穿橙色。我宁愿穿橙色。Id rather _.promisehelp you change your moodswear orange语法语法结构结构1.that1.that引导的宾语从句。陈述句引导的宾语从句。陈述句2.if2.if或或whetherwhether引导的宾语从句。引导的宾语从句。一般疑问句一般疑问句疑问语序疑问语序-陈述语序陈述语序词 汇 点 睛1 influence vt.影响点
9、拨 influence是及物动词,侧重指“环境等外界因素对人的长期影响”,与affect同义。be influenced by意为“受的影响”。What the teacher said influenced me a lot.老师的话对我影响很大。People are also influenced by old stories.人们也受到古老故事的影响。重 点 突 破拓展 influence也可作名词。have an influence on意为“对有影响”。Violent films have a bad influence on the children.暴力影片对孩子们有不良影响。2
10、 require vt.需要,要求 点拨(1)require sth 需要某物需要某物Most plants require sunlight.大部分植物需要阳光。(2)require sb to do sth 需要需要/要求某人做某事要求某人做某事I require two children to help me.我需要两个孩子来帮忙。(3)require doing sthneed doing sthsth need to be done 需要做某事需要做某事(表示被动表示被动)These young trees require/need looking after.These young
11、 trees need to be looked after.这些小树需要照看。3 remind vt.提醒;使想起点拨(1)remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事Remind me to write to my mother.提醒我给我妈妈写信。(2)remind sb of sb/sth 使某人想起某人使某人想起某人/某物某物This reminded them of the days when they were in the army.这使他们想起了在部队的日子。You remind me of your father.你使我想起了你父亲。(3)remin
12、d sb从句从句 提醒某人提醒某人The doctor reminded me that I should see him in two months.那位医生提醒我两个月后应该再去找他。1 discover和invent(1)discover意为“发现,发觉”,是指发现本来已存在但以前未被发现的事物,或对发现者来说是新事物。They have discovered a comet.他们已经发现了一颗彗星。(2)invent意为“发明”,是指运用想象力创造出新的事物。Do you know who invented the first telephone?你知道谁发明了第一部电话吗?巧辩异同2
13、 instead和instead of(1)instead 是副词,意为“代替,顶替;反而,却”。它常放在句首或句末。放句首时,常用逗号与句子隔开。Last summer I went to Qingdao.This summer Im going to Dalian instead.去年夏天我去了青岛,而今年夏天我打算去大连。(2)instead of是介词短语,意为“代替;而不是”。其后一般接名词、代词、动名词或介词短语作宾语。Shall we have fish instead of meat today?我们今天吃鱼不吃肉,好吗?Give me the red box instead
14、of the yellow one.把那个红色的盒子给我,不是这个黄色的。Well have tea in the garden instead of in the house.我们将在花园里,不是在屋子里喝茶。1 Do you know how many colours there are in a rainbow?你知道彩虹有多少种颜色吗?点拨这是一个含宾语从句的复合句。“how many colours there are in a rainbow”在句中作know的宾语,宾语从句的语序须用陈述语序。Could you tell me when the fashion show will
15、 be held?Id like to take part in it.On July 5th.“你能告诉我那场时装秀举行的时间吗?我想参加。”“七月五号。”句 型 透 视2 We promise that this therapy can help you change your moods,or you will get your money back!我们保证这种疗法可以帮助你改变情绪,否则全额退款!点拨(1)promise作动词,意为“允诺,答应;保证”。(2)or是连词,意为“否则,不然”。拓展(1)如果在两者中进行取舍,表示“宁愿而不愿;与其不如”之意时,则可用“would rat
16、herthan”。than 的前后须用两个同类的词或短语,如用两个名词、两个介词短语等,相当于“preferto”,to的前后接名词或动名词。prefer to do sth rather than do sth是常用的句式。I would rather go to work by bike than by bus.我宁愿骑自行车也不愿乘公共汽车去上班。I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema.我宁可在家看电视也不愿去看电影。Id rather wear orange than(wear)red.=I _ wearing ora
17、nge _ wearing red.=I _ _ wear orange _ _ wear red.prefer torather thanpreferto 比起更愿prefer(doing)A to(doing)Buprefer to do=would rather dowould rather dothan do=prefer to do rather than do.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.Colours can make us feel _(energy)or sad.2.They held a party in _(celebrate)of their fiftieth we
18、dding aniversary.3.Do you have any _(difficult)working out the problem?4.Before making an important _(decide),you should think it over.5.Its well known that blue represents _(sad).energetic celebrationdifficultydecisionsadness.单项选择()1.I think blue looks good _ Amy because she looks good _ blue.Aon;i
19、nBin;in Cin;on Don;on()2.Could you tell me how long_?For two weeks.Ahave you borrowed this book Byou have borrowed this book Cyou have kept this book Dhave you kept this bookAC()3.The old photo reminds me_ the meaningful days and it often reminds me _ remember them.Ato;for Bof;to Cof;for Dto;to()4.I
20、m not sure _ Ill get the first prize._ I can make it,Ill call you.Awhether;If Bif;Whether Cif;If DA&CBD()5.Lets watch the football match on the playground.Its too hot outside.I would rather _ at home than _ out.Ato stay;go Bstaying;going Cstay;to go Dstay;goD1.杰克宁可待在家里玩电脑游戏,也不去钓鱼。Jack prefers _ _at
21、home rather than _2.妈妈说蓝色适合卧室,但是我认为,这取决于个人的品味。Mum says blue _ bedrooms.But I think it_3.你认为这幅画上的小女孩看起来有点儿与众不同吗?Do you think the girl in this picture_?to play computer games go fishingis suitable fordepends on personal taste looks a little/bit different4.这位妇女感到有点儿压力,白色有助于她感到平和。The woman may_.The white colour _5.别抱怨不好的事,要对好事心存感恩。_about whats wrong,be grateful whats right.feel a little bit stressed helps her feel peacefulInstead of complaining