1、2022-2023学年第一学期八年级期末考试英语试题本试卷共 120 分，考试时间为 100 分钟，共 8 页。注意事项：请考生将答案全部填写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题无效。一、听力（25 分）I.听句子，选择最佳答语。（5 分）1. A. Once a week.B. After dinner.C. In the afternoon.2. A. I dont like him.B. I dont mind them.C. I like game shows.3. A. I think Tina was.B. Tina did very well.C. Tina is much better.4
2、. A. I go to the park.B. Im going to see a film.C. I went to the beach.5. A. Im an engineer.B. I want to be a pilot.C. I will practice more.II. 听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答案。（5 分）6. A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.7. A. Robots.B. Mothers.C. Fathers.8. A. Go to the movies.B. Go to the doctor.C. Go shopping.9. A. On th
3、e playground.B. At the train station.C. At the bus stop.10. A. Therell be no schools .B. He wont go to school.C. He wont study.III. 听描述，选择与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。（5 分）ABCDEF11.12.13.14.15.IV. 听较长对话，选择最佳答案。（5 分）听第一段对话， 回答第 16-17 小题,听第二段对话，回答第 18-20 小题。16. What will Peter be in fiveyears?A.Ateacher.B.Anen
4、gineer.C. Asinger.17. Where will he live?A.In Beijing.B.In London.C. In NewYork.18. What is Tinas new terms resolution?A.StudyChinese.B.LearnEnglish.C. Read morebooks.19. How often is she going to dothat?A. Onceaweek.B. Twiceaweek.C. Everymorning.20. Why is Tony going to do moresports?A.Keephealthy.
5、B. Helikessports.C. Its interesting.V. 听短文， 选择最佳答案。(5 分)21. What time did Grace get up this morning?A.Six oclock.B. Halfpastsix.C. Sevenoclock.22. How did Grace go to school this morning?A.Bybike.B.On foot.C. Bybus.23. What did Grace pick on his way toschool?A.Abag.B.Awatch.C. Awallet.24. Who came t
6、o his class and thankedhim?A.Theowner.B.Theheadmaster.C. Thepoliceman.25. Why did Grace feelhappy?A. Hehelpedothers.B. He enjoyedthelesson.C. The owner thankedhim.二、基础知识（15 分）VI. 单项选择（15 分）26I wantedto beengineer in the past，but now to be a doctor is mydream.AaBanCtheD/27. Jeffismuchthan his brother
7、.He usually makes fewer mistakes in hishomework.AcarefulBmorecarefulCmostcarefulDthe most careful 28do you have dance lessons？ Once aweek.AHowmanyBHowmuchCHowlongDHow often29I made agiftbyand gave it to Mr.Yang on Teachers Day. AyourselfByouCmyselfDme30. Zhang Guimei is a great teacher. She always t
8、ries her best to help girlsgetanforfree.AeducationBeventCprogramDdiary31I dobelievetheremore cars in thefuture.AwasBhadCwill beDwillhave32.I expectnext Winter Olympics. I think it must bewonderful.AtowatchBwatchingCwatchedDwatch 33You willbehealthier，you improve your physicalhealth.AafterBalthoughCi
9、fDuntil 34 CouldyoupleasetheTV，Mom？Okay.Lets watch the morning news to know whats going on around the world.Aturn downBturn upCturn offDturn on 35 Can you go to the movies with metonight？I have to study for an English test.ANoproblem.B. Sorry, Im afraidnot.CIdloveto.DYes，Ican.36. Didyou watchthefina
10、lfootballmatchbetweenArgentina (阿根廷) andFrance (法国) ?Of course!Messi (梅西)issuchaplayer that he won the game in theend!A. carelessB.dangerousC.traditionalD.talented37. Our Chinese teacher is understanding.Shealwaysus when we haveproblems.A. looksforB.caresaboutC. findsoutD. writesdown38. My new years
11、 resolution hastodomystudy.A. aboutB.forC.withD. in39. I am lookingforwardtofrom you about the plans for theparty.A. hearingB.hearC.heardD. listening40. What doyou wantto dothisweekend? HowaboutwatchingAvatar:The WayOfWater(阿凡达 2)？A. Youarewelcome!B. Its upto you!C.Nevermind!D. Not at all!三、交际运用（5 分
12、）VII. 根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。有一项是多余的。（5分）A：41.B：I want to be an astronaut like Wang Yaping. Do you know her？ A：Of course.42.Its really cool to walk in space，isnt it？ B：Yes，it is. But it isdangerous，too.A：Why is it dangerous？B：43.For example，the weather is bad. A：Is it very cold inspace？B：44.If an a
13、stronauts back is facing the sun and the front is not，thetemperaturedifference can be as much as 135. A：Sounds so scary.45.B：They have to wear spacesuits（太空服）.They can protect them from bad weather，radiation（辐射）and so on in space.A spacesuit is like a small spaceship.A：How amazing it is!A. What do y
14、ou want to be when you grow up？B. Itdepends on（取决于）whether youarefacing thesunor not.C. She is the first Chinese woman to walk inspace.D. How are astronauts going to work in the spacestation？E. Because the environment in space is seriouslyterrible.F. When astronautsgo outinto spaceto work，whatcan th
15、eydotoprotect（保护）themselves？四、阅读（ 45 分）VIII. 完形填空。（15分）In April ， 2021 ， a 17 year old girl named Gu Huijing in Shenzhen won the first prize in a vehicle maintenance（车辆维修）competitionandbecamethefirst girl studentto46.such a prize in Guangdong Province. Soon she became famous and gotan 47.from a big
16、TV station to go to Beijing.She was happy to 48.the invitation and went to Beijing on July20th.Gu Huijing fell in love with cars when she was at primary school.After she went to middle school，she became 49.intheautomobileindustry（汽车行业）.In2019，shestartedto50.vehicle maintenance at Shenzhen No.2 Vocat
17、ional and Technical School.This made manypeople51.because they thought vehicle maintenance is a job formen.52.do you love the automobile industry？ asked somepeople.I thinkthe 53.of the automobile industry will be pretty good because we cannotlive54. food，clothes，houses，and vehicles. replied GuHuijin
18、g.Gu Huijing started to 55.the vehicle maintenance competition two months after she went to Shenzhen No.2 Vocational and Technical School.To catch up with other students in higher grades，she had to work very hard. Inthe 56.，shehadlessonslikeotherstudents.Atnight，sheattendedatraining camp（参加训练营）.Shew
19、asreallytired.57.her teacher asked her to stop to relax，she refused.Two months before the competition，sheworked 58.harder. Sometimes，she didnt stoptraining 59.late into thenight.In the end，shewas 60.46.A.loseB.deleteC.winD.discuss47. A.apartmentB.exampleC.invitationD.exam48. A.acceptB.celebrateC.ref
20、useD.agree49. A.interestedB.boredC.carefulD.sad50. A.believeB.shareC.solveD.study51. A.upsetB.sadC.surprisedD.unlucky52. A.WhyB.HowC.WhenD.Where53. A.differenceB.futureC.informationD.shape54. A.inB.withoutC.atD.with55. A.find outB.turn downC.prepare forD.make up56. A.breakB.noonC.eveningD.daytime57.
21、 A.BecauseB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.If58. A.prettyB.alreadyC.evenD.least59. A.below60. A.successfulB.untilB.understandingC.duringC.availableD.throughD.angryIX. 阅读理解。（30 分）(A)Many students have clear ideas about what jobs they would like to have when they grow up. We think boys and girls choose jobs differ
22、ently. To find out how differently they choose their jobs, we did a survey in New Hope Middle School. The following shows the result of the survey.根据图表和短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）61. Thechart(图表)showsstudentsdreamwhen they growup.A. hobbiesB.jobsC.familyD. habits62. percent of the boys want to bedoctors.A. 40B
23、.15C. 30D.2563. Onlypercent of the boys want to beteachers.A. 20B.15C. 10D. 564. Most girls wanttobe.A. engineersB.reportersC.scientistsD.teachers65. Which of the following sentences isTRUE?A. More girls want to be doctors than boys.B. Most boys would like to bereporters.C. Being a doctor is the mos
24、t popular job forboys.D. The survey is about some college students favoritejobs.(B)AfterDoubleReduction（双减政策），anumberofimportantschoolactivitiesarecomingup，andthebiggestone is the Exercise Month. We are going to have the Exercise Month to make our students know more about the importance ofexercise.W
25、hat are our activities？TheExerciseMonthwillbefrom15Decemberto15January.Duringthismonth，alotofactivitieswillshow the importance ofexercise.WritingCompetitionThe topic（话题）of the writing competition is Exercise and Me.The number of the words in the writing is 500 for this competition.TalkThe talk will
26、be on 18 December.The speaker will be Dr.Chen from the First Bethune Hospital of Jilin University. He will then answer students questions about exercise.Exhibition（展览）The exhibition will be from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall. The history of different kinds of exercise，and the winning a
27、nd excellent writings from the competition will be on show.Afterschool Exercise ClassesThe afterschool exercise classes will be from 18 December to 14 January. In these classes, the best coachesfrom exercise clubs will also help our students to make useful exercise plans.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5 分）66. What
28、is the topic of the writingcompetition？A. ASchoolActivity.B. ExerciseandMe.C. UsefulExercisePlans.D. AfterschoolClasses.67. When will the Exercise Monthstart？A. On15December.B. On19December.C. On3January.D. On 15January.68. What does the underlined word coachesmean in the lastparagraph？A.Drivers.B.C
29、ooks.C.Teachers.D.Pianists.69. What can we learn from the passage？A. The exhibition will be in exerciseclubs.B. The coaches will answer studentsquestions.C. Dr.Chen will help students make exerciseplans.D. Some writings from the competition will be onshow.70. What is the article mainlyabout？A. The a
30、ctivities of the ExerciseMonth.B. The importance ofexercise.C. The reasons of DoubleReduction.D. The meaning of the writingcompetition.(C)You cant believe what happened last night. Dad took us out to a famous restaurant，but there werent many peopletherelastnight. Anunforgettableexperience， theirwebs
31、itesays.Well，itcertainlywasunforgettable!We orderedthe bigsurpriseandthoughtitwasgoingtobewonderful, butitwasterrible!Thefirstcourse（ 一 道菜 ）was chicken and chips!The chicken was bad，but the chips were worse. Then they gave us special ham（ 火腿 ）. When the waiter brought it，we saw there werent any stra
32、wberries but small ham sandwiches under some salad.You cant believe what happened next. The waiter tried to put the dishes on the table，but he dropped（弄掉） one.Andthentheworstthinghappened.Hepickedthesandwichupfromthefloor，putitbackonthedishandgave it to Mum. Mum angrily asked him to take the dirty s
33、andwich away. Arent you hungry？ the waiter asked. My dad also got really angry and told him off. But he only laughed! I tried ice cream. But I didnt eat much.Next time well take you to the same restaurant! Haha!根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。（5 分）71. Thomas and his family didnt like their first course atall
34、.72. The special ham came with manystrawberries.73. Thomas mum didnt want her sandwich because it wasdirty.74. The waiter was really sorry about thesandwich.75. Thomas and his parents may go to the the same restaurant again.Yours， Thomas(D)Americans thinkagreatdeal abouttime.Fromchildhoodtheylearnto
35、value(珍惜) time.As children,theyare taught to be on time to go to school, to do work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time flies. When a person isdying,76.Time is money. Time isknowledge.77. A working American has to work hard for 8 hours a day or40hoursaweek.This
36、istheworkingtime.Inhisfreetime,healsoworkshardformoremoney.78. In the street you can hardly see a man who walksslowly.79. In fact, they arerunning.Theylovetimebecausetimebringsthemmoney,comforts(舒服)andprogress(进步).Butsometimesthey also disliketime.80.A. Even Saturday and Sunday are full of activitie
37、s andworkB. Time is everything inAmericaC. Because they feel they become servants of theclockD. They walk veryfastE. they say he is living on borrowedtime阅读短文，把 A-E 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（5 分）(E)Christmas Day( 圣 诞 节 ) is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. It is on December
38、25th. On this day, many go to church, where they take part in special services. During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and sing Christmas carol.Before the festival, every family will buy a Christmas tree, and put it in the middle of the living-room. And their houses look more soft and
39、 beautiful. Most westerners always celebrate Christmas Day to memorialize(纪念)Jesus.During that time, they always have several days off, so they can enjoy this festival with all their hearts.The children often get together with their friends.Their parents are busy with decorating their houses. They a
40、lso send the postcards（明信片）with their best wishes to each other. In the streets, there are so many Fathers Christmas sending presents to the passers-by. And everything is on a discount in the supermarkets.Thus the supermarkets are the busiest places. It is really an exciting and enjoyable day for al
41、l the western people!根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10 分）81. When is ChristmasDay?82. Where do every family put the Christmastree?83. Why do most westerners celebrate ChristmasDay?84. What do people write down on thepostcards?85. How may western people feel on ChristmasDay?五、语言运用（10 分）X.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正
42、确形式。（10 分）My friend Jane and I have lotsof86.（hobby）and interests. We really like going to the cinema at theweekends.87.ofuslikelisteningtomusictoo，andwelikedancingatpartiesifthemusicsrallygood! Janes88.（good）atmusicthanme.TheYear2023iscoming，sowemakeaNewYearsresolution.We are going totake89.a new h
43、obby like playing the guitar. We like different sports Jane often goes running in the park in the morning but I like playing soccer. Last term，I tried mybest90.（make）the soccerteam.AndIhelptheteamwinmanygames.Besides,Iaminterestedinart.Iwanttobe91.artist when I grow up. So I keepon 92.（practice）pain
44、ting pictures in my free time，but Janes favorite subject isEnglish93.she enjoys singing English songs. Theres one thing we dislike playing computer games! It isreally94.（meaning）.I hope our dreams willcome95.in the nextyear!六、书面表达（20 分）(A) 请你描述一下制作香蕉奶昔的过程。不少于 40词。(5分)(B) 2023年即将到来。请你以 MyNewYearsResolutions为题，介绍一下你的新年愿景。（15分） 要求：1. 语言通顺、语法准确、认真书写；2. 不得出现真实的姓名和校名；3. 字数不少于 80 词。My New Years Resolutions8
