1、2022-2023年辽宁省沈阳市初中英语九年级上语法基础部分被动语态 被动语态结构结构被动语态被动语态一般现在时am/is/are done一般过去时was/were done一般将来时will be doneam/is/are going to be done被动语态被动语态补充练习【例1】Many shops in China_ to shut down as a new law against ivory(象牙）trade came into effect on January 1st,2018.被动语态补充练习【例2】A new airport station_(build)in An
2、tarctica(南极洲）by Chinese in 2020.被动语态补充练习【例3】My hometown is greener now.More and more trees_(plant)every spring.被动语态 被动语态主动变被动I water the flowers every morning.The flowers are watered by me every morning.被动语态无被动语态的情况不及物动词不及物动词四发生一结束：四发生一结束：happen,take place,occur,break out,end感官系动词感官系动词sound,look,sme
3、ll,taste,feelThe food tastes delicious.尝起来加adj.表示主语.被动语态无被动语态的情况不及物动词不及物动词四发生一结束：四发生一结束：happen,take place,occur,break out,end感官系动词感官系动词sound,look,smell,taste,feel用来说明主语性质特用来说明主语性质特征的词征的词sell、wash、write等不接宾语时，且后面加有表示程等不接宾语时，且后面加有表示程度、方式的状语度、方式的状语The dictionary_(sell)every day.The dictionary_(sell)wel
4、l.is soldsells补充练习【例1】The World War II_ in 19.被动语态 被动时态感观动词的被动语态一般将来时-时间标志词感官动词感官动词主动主动被动被动seesee sb.do sth.be seen to do sth.watchwatch sb.do sth.be watched to do sth.hearhear sb.do sth.be heard to do sth.I saw a few flies fly in.改为被动语态A few flies were seen to fly in by me.被动时态使役动词的被动语态一般将来时-时间标志词使
5、役动词使役动词主动主动被动被动makemake sb.do sth.be made to do sth.havehave sb.do sth.be had to do sth.I made them go away.改为被动语态They were made to go away by me.感官、使役被动语态语法精练1.These rules are made _ the disabled.A.protect B protected C.to protect D protecting被动时态 被动语态Tt is said that据说.It is reported that据报道.It is
6、believed that大家相信.It is well-known that众所周知.be supposed to do sth.应该做某事补充练习【例1】-The food looked bad,but it _ OK.-So we cant judge a man by his appearance.被动语态补充练习【例2】Great changes_ in China since 1978.被动语态补充练习【例3】Though she often makes her little brother_,she was made _ by him this morning.被动语态THANKS!同学们，再见啦！
