1、人教版专题四阅读理解(一一)(2020铜仁铜仁)MOVIE GUIDE FRIDAYHarry Potter 14：0021：00Science FictionNow Harry Potter has been in the wizardry school for three years.He begins a new life.How is everything going？Mr.Bean 9：0018：00ComedyRowan Atkinson is a great actor.His movie Mr.Bean is coming.Its very funny.Dont miss it
2、.Rush Hour 11：0016：00Action MovieDo you like Jackie Chan？Rush Hour is another movie of his.Its so exciting.Come and have fun.The Monkey King 17：0022：00CartoonIt is picked from Journey to the West.This movie describes a brave hero who is fearless to fight against all Gods.Children，come and see it！1.W
3、hat kind of movie is Mr.Bean？_AComedy.BScience Fiction.CCartoon.DAction Movie.2_ is most likely to be popular with children between 3 and 4 years old.AHarry Potter BMr.BeanCRush Hour DThe Monkey KingAD3After I finished my supper at 7：30 on Friday，I could choose to enjoy _AThe Monkey King or Mr.BeanB
4、Rush Hour or Harry PotterCHarry Potteror The Monkey KingDRush Hour or Mr.Bean4_ is the main character of Rush Hour.ARowan Atkinson BHarry PotterCJackie Chan DThe Monkey King5You can see Harry Potter at_A1：00 pm.B2：00 am.C4：00 am.D9：00 pm.CCD(二二)(2020滨州滨州)In 1972，Richard Sears，a young American began
5、learning Chinese because of his interest in traditional Chinese culture.Drawn to the ancient language，he went to China to study Chinese in the 1990s.In 1994，Richard Sears decided to put the ancient Chinese characters online.Then，in 2002，he did it.That is the beginning of the Chinese Etymology(汉字字源汉字
6、字源)website.“My website did not get much attention for the next few years.Until one day in 2011，it suddenly got a lot of attention.I got a few thousand emails，and a few million visitors and people started calling me Uncle Hanzi，”Sears said with a smile.Hanzi means Chinese characters.He has put more t
7、han 96，000 ancient Chinese characters onto the website.“When I study each character，I wonder what the ancient Chinese thought，”said Sears.After visiting many Chinese cities，Sears learned more about China and ancient Chinese culture，He said when he came to China in the last century，few Chinese could
8、speak good English.“However，you can hear English in many places in China now.Chinese language and culture were mysterious and not known by people in most countries then，but now，more and more people in the world are learning Chinese，even Chinese history，traditional Chinese medicine and so on，”Sears a
9、dded.At present，the 70yearold American has made his home in China.“When I die，I hope my website will live on，and Im planning to write a book about my research.This will be my gift to China，”he said.1What does“Drawn to the ancient language”mean in Paragraph 1？_ASears was interested in ancient Chinese
10、.BSears had to study Chinese characters.CSears could draw Chinese characters well.DSears could speak ancient Chinese very well.2Chinese Etymology website went online in _A1972 B1994 C2002 D2011 AC3What did Sears put on Chinese Etymology website？_AChinese history.BAncient Chinese characters.CThe dail
11、y life of Richard SearsDTraditional Chinese medicine.4From the passage，we can infer that Sears set up the website to _Abecome famousBget the nick name“Uncle Hanzi”Cwrite a book about his researchDmake more people know about ancient Chinese charactersBD5The best title for the passage could be _AGreat
12、 Changes in ChinaBMysterious Chinese Language and CultureCAmerican“Uncle Hanzi”DA Young American and Traditional Chinese CultureC(三三)(2020宜宾宜宾)Its a common belief that fish cant remember anything for longer than seven seconds.It may seem sad to think that every moment in their lives would be like se
13、eing the world for the first time.But dont be so quick to feel sorry for them.A new study has found that fish have much better memories than we used to think.In the study，researchers from Mac Ewan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids to go to a certain area of their ta
14、nk to get food.They took the fish out and then waited for 12 days before putting them back in the tank again.They found that after such a long break the fish still went to the same place where they first got food.In fact，scientists had been thinking for a long time that African cichlids might have a
15、 good memory.But there was no clear evidence until the latest findings.Just as a good memory can make our lives easier，it also plays an important part when a fish is trying to survive in the wild.“If fish are able to remember that a certain area contains(容纳容纳)safe food，they will be able to go back t
16、o that area without putting their lives in danger，”lead researcher Trevor Hamilton told Live Science.So next time you are watching your pet fish from outside the tank，perhaps you should feel closer to themthey may remember who you are.1We often feel sorry for fish because _Athey have bad memoriesBth
17、ey cant remember anythingCthey are often used for researchDevery moment in their lives is new2Why did the researchers carry out the research？_ATo know if fish can find food easily.BTo find out if fish have better memories.CTo tell us fish can live for days without water.DTo show fish can live long w
18、ithout eating things.BB3What does the underlined word“tank”in Paragraph 2 mean？_AA kind of fish food.BA kind of hiding place.CA container for holding water.DA container for keeping fish.4Which is true according to Trevor Hamilton？_AFish know where to get food.BIts easy for fish to live in the wild.C
19、A good memory can make fish safer in the wild.DFish are often in danger when they look for food.DC5Where does this article probably come from？_AA story book.BA science magazine.CA news report.DA travel book.B(四四)(2020襄阳襄阳)February 29th comes up on the calendar only every four years.A year with a Feb
20、ruary 29th might be good news if you are paid by the day or the week.But it might be bad news if you were born on a February 29th.You have to wait three years in between birthdays!American English has an expression for the unusual situation.February 29th is called a leap day.And the year with a Febr
21、uary 29th in it is called a leap year.This year，2020，is such a year.As a verb，the word“leap”means to jump，or to move quickly.“Leap”can also be a noun，meaning a jump，or a sudden move.In a leap year，the dates jump over one day of the week.Let me explain.In 2017，the last day of the year，December 31st，f
22、ell on a Sunday.In 2018，it fell on a Monday.In 2019，it fell on a Tuesday.But in 2020，December 31st will fall on a Thursday.It jumps right over Wednesday.The reason for a leap day or a leap year is because our calendar does not follow the Earths orbit(轨道轨道)around the sun exactly.Each year，we have a l
23、ittle time left over.So every four years，we put all that time together into an extra(额外的额外的)day.Some people choose to marry on February 29th because it is an unusual date.But some ancient peoples would likely tell couples not to do it.Leap years were believed to be difficult，and leap days were unluc
24、ky.To be honest，these have no scientific basis(依据依据).1A 20yearold person has _ birthdays if he/she was born on a February 29th.A20 B15 C10 D52A leap year means one more _ is added in the calendar of the year.Amonth Byear Cday Dweek3The last day of 2021 will fall on _ according to this article.ASatur
25、day BFriday CSunday DMondayDCB4Some people choose to marry on February 29th because _.Aits quite a special date Bits quite an unlucky dayCit can save more money Dits a traditional custom5Which of the following sentences is not true according to this article？_AScientists tell couples not to marry on
26、a leap day.BThe leap year or leap day comes once every four years.CSome ancient peoples believed that leap days were unlucky.DWe have a little time left each year before a leap year comes.AA(五五)(2020遵义遵义)Many students in Zunyi like eating our local foodmashed(捣碎的捣碎的)potatoes，because it is cheap and
27、delicious.However，do you know how to make it?Here are some ingredients and steps.Ingredients：1kg of potatoes25g of oilSalt and pepperSteps：First，peel the potatoes.Try to cut the potatoes into small pieces.Second，cook the potatoes in a pot filled with water for half an hour.Next，when the potatoes are
28、 soft，put them in a bowl，and mash them with a fork.After that，add the oil，salt and pepper.If you like，add some meat!Finally，fry it for a few minutes.Now its ready.1.The reason why students in Zunyi like mashed potatoes is that _Aits crispy and saltyBits cheap and deliciousCits sweet and cheapDits ex
29、pensive and delicious2What ingredients do we need to make mashed potatoes？_PotatoesOilSalt and pepperSugarA B C DBC3How long should we cook the potatoes in a pot？_A30 minutes.B45 minutes.C60 minutes.D90 minutes.4How many steps are necessary for making mashed potatoes？_A2.B3.C4.D5.5Where can you prob
30、ably read this passage？_AIn a storybook.BIn a cookbook.CIn a guidebook.DOn a news website.ADB(六六)(2020武汉武汉)Hope MattersReyes Guana，42，grew up in a poor Mexican family.He has seven brothers and sisters.His parents always had two jobs to make ends meet.As a boy，Guana had a good relationship with the s
31、chool cleaner.He called her“Nike”because she wore Nike shoes.The boy liked how Nike made everything clean.He told her he wanted to be a cleaner，too.“Well，its good if you want to be a cleaner，”Nike told little Guana.“But make sure you go to college.”Guana also looked up to the principal(校长校长)of his s
32、chool.The school leader told the boy that his job was to help students and teachers.“Wow，when I grow up，I want to do what youre doing，”Guana told him.“Well，if you stick to your dream，you will，”the principal replied.And Guana really got thereBut it was quite a long journey for him.Twentythree years a
33、go，he followed in Nikes footsteps and was cleaning schools.He worked at three schools to pay for his college education.He held that job for four years and then worked his way up to being a school safety monitor.After that，he worked as a teacher for a few years.Now，as a principal，Guana never forgets
34、where he came from.He helps students from poor families and shows respect(尊重尊重)for every school staff member.He always invites everyone to school parties，including those who clean the floors and those who drive the school buses.1Guana hoped to be a cleaner because he _Awas good at cleaningBadmired t
35、he cleaner“Nike”a lotCneeded to support his poor familyDhad to pay for his college education2Guana became a school safety monitor _Awhen he was nineteenBafter he worked as a teacherCas soon as he got enough moneyDbefore he was named principalBD3The underlined phrase“got there”is closest in meaning t
36、o _Awent back to“Nike”Bentered a collegeCrealized ones dream Dbecame wellknown4According to the writer，_AGuana should have been named principal earlierBa boy from a poor family can have a bright futureCa cleaner is more important than a college studentDthe cleaners and the drivers should get more re
37、spectCB5What would be another title for this passage？_AFrom Cleaner to Leader BDifferent JobsCFrom Failure to Success DRelationship WorksA(七七)(2020黔西南州黔西南州)One day，Tom was walking home when he suddenly noticed a young man sitting on the bridge railing(栏杆栏杆).He was going to jump into the river to kil
38、l himself.“Hey，young man!What are you doing?Are you going to jump？”Tom asked.“_”the young man answered.His voice had pain in it，but Tom could tell he didnt really want to do this.Tom tried to draw his attention.“You have any kids？”Then，the young man pulled up a picture of his daughter on his mobile
39、phone.“Try to think how your daughter will live on without her dad at a young age.”Tom said.His heart was beating fast，but he stayed calm.By doing so，Tom learned about the young mans trouble.“I am having a hard time，”the young man said.“I cant make any money，I am hungry.And I cant live without heroi
40、n(海洛因海洛因).”By this time，Tom had walked closer to him.He made the young man believe that he cared if he jumped into the river.Finally，the young man turned，took Toms hand and climbed down.Soon，the police drove the young man away.Tom has never got his name.But he always remembers the last words the you
41、ng man said to him.“Thank you!And you really are a hero to me.”1What was the young man going to do？_ATo end his life.BTo enjoy the river.CTo practice jumping.DTo watch Tom walking.2Which of the following can be put in“_”？_AYes，I did.BNo，I am not.CYes，I am.DNo，I havent.AC3What was the young mans real
42、 trouble？_AHe had a pain in his voice.BHe was poor and taking heroin.CHe had a serious heart trouble.DHis daughter was dying.4Why did the young man finally give up killing himself？_ABecause Tom pulled him down.BBecause he thought of his daughter.CBecause the police drove him away.DHe was greatly mov
43、ed by Tom.BD5What can we know from the above story?_ATom finally saved the young man.BTom became a hero of the country.CThe young man was caught by the police.DThe young man became a good person.A(八八)(2020宜宾宜宾)When we are born，we are given names that stay with us for our whole lives.Some names inclu
44、de good wishes and hopes from parents，while others may be special and easy to remember.But do you know how the new coronavirus got its name?The task of naming a virus is no less important than naming a person.When a disease breaks out，the official(官方的官方的)naming of a new virus is often late and may l
45、ead to many problems.Over the past ten years，some improper names have caused problems.In 2009，the“swine flu(猪流感猪流感)”was widely used before the official name，HINI virus，was announced.This led Egypt to kill all of its pigs even though it didnt spread among people who hadnt been near pigs.In 2015，the n
46、ame MERS(Middle East Respiratory Syndrome，中中东呼吸综合征东呼吸综合征)made people of this region angry.So in 2015，the World Health Organization(WHO)announced that the names of viruses should be easy to remember but avoid being named after places，people，animals and foods.Following these rules，the new coronavirus
47、we are suffering from was named“COVID 19”by the WHO on Feb 11，2020.In this name，“CO”means“corona”，“VI”stands for“virus”and“D”means“disease”1When our parents name us，they _Aoften put their hopes on usBtry to make the names specialCcan easily remember our namesDlet the names stay with us longer2What d
48、oes the underlined sentence mean？_ANaming a virus is not very important.BNaming a person or a virus is a difficult task.CNaming a virus is as important as naming a person.DNaming a person is more important than naming a virus.AC3Which is true according to the second paragraph？_AMERS killed many pigs
49、 in Egypt.BHINI virus could spread among people.CA new virus isnt often named officially in time.DImproper names caused viruses to spread widely.4What do we know about MERS virus？_AIt broke out in 2009.BIt was named after places.CIt got its name from WHO.DIt made local people angry.CD5Which of the f
50、ollowing is the main idea of this text？_AHow does WHO deal with viruses?BWhy does a new virus have a name?CWhat have viruses done to the world?DHow did the new coronavirus get its name?D(九九)(2020遂宁遂宁)Summer vacation is coming.Do you want to have a wonderful holiday?Have a look at our exciting activi
