1、Friendship2022-12-31Period 1 Warming up Period 2 Pre-reading A friend in need is a friend indeed.A life without a friend is a life without a sun.A friend shares the good times and helps out by listening during the bad times.A friend is a person who know what you are saying,even if youre not talking.
2、A friend is a second self.Proverb about friendship Im on board,were about to sail.when there is stamping and singing on shore,peach blossom pool is a thousand feet deep,yet not so deep,WangLun,as your love for me.赠汪伦李白李白乘舟将欲行,忽闻岸上踏歌声;桃花潭水深千尺,不及汪伦送我情.Questions:Questions:Do you think friends are impor
3、tant in your life?Why do you think so?Work in pairsPlaying happily togetherSharing joys or sadness with each otherGetting help from each otherCooperating and improving togetherLearning from each other and competing with each otherWhat qualities(品质品质)should a good friend have?I Lead inWhat qualities(
4、品质品质)should a good friend have?bravehonestresponsiblegeneroushumoroushelpfulpatientkindhearteddiligentopen-minded considerateselfless3 guessing game:ask some students to describe one of your friend in our class,and let other people guess Warming up Does a friend always have to be a person?What else
5、can be your friend?Dogs are the most faithful friends to human beings.Group discussion Why friendship is important to you?Friendship is important because friends are good company,we play basketball togetherGroup discussion Does a friend always have to be a person?What else can be your friend?Why?Who
6、 is Anne?Who/What was Annes best friend?When and where did the story happen?fast readingFill in the form below1944AmsterdamAnneKittyTwenty-five month 15th june,1944Homework 1.Learn an English song about friend in group of two or three 2.Write a short letter to one of your old friend .单词思忆单词思忆(一一)基本单
7、词基本单词1_ adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt.使不安使不安;使心烦;使心烦2_ vt.不理睬;忽视不理睬;忽视3_ vt.&vi.(使使)平静;平静;(使使)镇定镇定 adj.平静的;镇静平静的;镇静的;沉着的的;沉着的4_ vt.(使使)担忧;涉及;关系到担忧;涉及;关系到 n担心;关注;担心;关注;(利害利害)关系关系.短语回顾短语回顾(一一)根据汉语提示补全下列短语根据汉语提示补全下列短语1合计合计add_2(使使)平静下来;平静下来;(使使)镇定下来镇定下来calm_3关心;挂念关心;挂念be concerned_4经历;经受;完成;仔细检查经历;
8、经受;完成;仔细检查go_5记下;放下;登记记下;放下;登记set_6一连串的;一系列;一套一连串的;一系列;一套a _of7故意地;有目的地故意地;有目的地_ purpose8对对厌烦厌烦get/be tired _9与与相处;进展相处;进展get along_10加入;参加加入;参加join_1upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的的(为表语形容词,不用作定语为表语形容词,不用作定语)vt.1)使不安;使心烦;使不安;使心烦;2)弄翻;打翻;弄翻;打翻;3)打打乱;扰乱乱;扰乱(计划等计划等)upset的过去式和过去分词形式仍为的过去式和过去分词形式仍为up
9、set。upset的现在分词形式为的现在分词形式为upsettingbe upset about/over/at sth.为某事烦心为某事烦心(sth.)upset sb.(某事某事)使某人心烦意乱使某人心烦意乱(sb.)upset sth.(某人某人)打翻打翻/弄翻某物弄翻某物It upsets sb.that.使人心烦的是使人心烦的是(it作形作形式主语式主语)It upsets sb.to_do sth.做某事使某人心烦做某事使某人心烦(it作作形式主语形式主语)【即时应用】【即时应用】用用upset的适当形式填空的适当形式填空(1)He stood up suddenly,_ a cu
10、p of coffee on my shirt.(2)The ecological balance of the area was _.【答案】【答案】(1)upsetting(2)upset2calm vt.&vi.(使使)平静;平静;(使使)镇定镇定 adj.平静的;镇定的;沉着的平静的;镇定的;沉着的 n平静;宁静;镇静平静;宁静;镇静calm sb.down 使某人平静下来使某人平静下来calm down平静平静/镇静下来镇静下来keep/be calm保持镇定保持镇定calmly adv.平静地;镇定地平静地;镇定地【即时应用】【即时应用】用用calm/still/quiet/sil
11、ent填空填空(1)The most important thing for a person who is in danger is keeping _.(2)Please keep _.Or the sleeping baby will be woken up.(3)No matter what I asked the boy,he kept _ for the whole night.(4)Please stand _ while I take your picture.【答案】【答案】(1)calm(2)quiet(3)silent(4)still3concern vt.(使使)担忧;
12、涉及;关系到担忧;涉及;关系到n担心;关心;担心;关心;(利害利害)关系关系concern oneself with关心;从事;参与关心;从事;参与concern oneself about 担心;关心担心;关心be concerned about sth.关心;挂念关心;挂念be concerned with/in 与与有关;参与;牵有关;参与;牵涉到涉到show/express concern about/for.对对表示关心表示关心/挂念挂念as/so far as.be concerned就就而言而言【即时应用】【即时应用】选用上述词汇完成下列情景选用上述词汇完成下列情景Besides
13、 doing his research work,Professor Li(1)_(从事从事)social work.For example,he(2)_(关心关心)world peace and human progress.He also has made it clear that his research work should(3)_(与与有关有关)the farmers income because(4)_(据他所知据他所知),to increase the farmers income is of greater importance than anything else.【答案
14、】【答案】(1)concerns himself with/in(is concerned with/in)(2)shows concern about/for(is concerned about)(3)be concerned with (4)as far as he is concerned1add up合计;加起来合计;加起来Add up your score and see how many points you get.(P1)把你的分数加起来,看看能得到多少分。把你的分数加起来,看看能得到多少分。These figures in the bill dont add up righ
15、t.账单上的这些数字加起来得到的结果不对。账单上的这些数字加起来得到的结果不对。add up to加起来共计加起来共计/达达(不用于被动不用于被动语态语态),总之总是,总之总是;意味着;意味着add to增加;增添增加;增添(后多接抽象名词后多接抽象名词)add.to.把把加到加到/进进里里add in包括;加进;算进包括;加进;算进【即时应用】【即时应用】用适当的介用适当的介/副词填空副词填空(1)The music added _ our enjoyment in the party.(2)The number of the students in our class adds _ 54.
16、(3)Please add some sugar _the soup.(4)Before you finish the total,please add _ these new figures.【答案】【答案】(1)to(2)up to(3)to(4)in2go through经历;经受;浏览;经历;经受;浏览;检查;通过;用完;做完检查;通过;用完;做完Have you gone through all your money already?你已经把所有的钱都花光了吗?你已经把所有的钱都花光了吗?Lets go through the whole thing again,from the b
17、eginning.我们再从头开始完整地练习一遍。我们再从头开始完整地练习一遍。go about着手干;四处走动;着手干;四处走动;(故事等故事等)流传流传go against反对;违背;对反对;违背;对不利不利go by逝去;过去逝去;过去go over复习;仔细检查复习;仔细检查go up上涨;上升;攀登上涨;上升;攀登【即时应用】【即时应用】用适当的介用适当的介/副词填空副词填空(1)Blank went _ and sat on the bed.(2)Could you just go _ this file and mark anything thats relevant?(3)I s
18、ee cigarettes are going _ again.(4)Never let a good opportunity go _.【答案】【答案】(1)over(2)through(3)up(4)by4settle vi.安家;定居;停留安家;定居;停留 vt.使定居;安排;解决;决定;确定使定居;安排;解决;决定;确定settle down稳定;定居;舒适地坐下;平稳定;定居;舒适地坐下;平静下来;专心做;沉没静下来;专心做;沉没settle in定居;习惯于;适应定居;习惯于;适应(新工作新工作)(新居新居)settle on/upon决定决定/确定确定选定;就选定;就达成协议达成
19、协议settle for勉强接受勉强接受【即时应用】【即时应用】写出下列句子中写出下列句子中settle的含义的含义(1)There were two birds that settled on my bike when I came out._(2)You must settle the differences with your father first._(3)The teacher settled the students down and began the class._(4)In the end they had to settle for a draw._【答案】【答案】(1)
20、停留停留(2)解决解决(3)使某人安静下来,平静下来使某人安静下来,平静下来(4)勉强接受勉强接受5suffer v遭受;忍受;经历遭受;忍受;经历She suffered from loneliness,but she had to learn to like it there.(P4)她感到孤独,但她得学会喜欢住在那里。她感到孤独,但她得学会喜欢住在那里。He looked very pale and seemed to have suffered a great deal.他看起来脸色苍白,好像很痛苦。他看起来脸色苍白,好像很痛苦。Simon suffers from migraines
21、.西蒙患有偏头痛。西蒙患有偏头痛。s u f f e r v t.遭 受,蒙 受;后 常 跟遭 受,蒙 受;后 常 跟pain/defeat/loss/poverty/hunger/punishment/hardship/damage等。等。suffer vi.后常跟介词后常跟介词from,表示,表示“受受折磨;折磨;受受之苦;患某种疾病之苦;患某种疾病”。【即时应用】【即时应用】完成句子完成句子(1)Im _(苦于苦于)a lack of time this week.(2)If you break the law,you must be prepared to _(承受后果承受后果)【答案
22、】【答案】(1)suffering from(2)suffer the consequences6recover v重新获得;重新找回;恢复重新获得;重新找回;恢复;痊愈;痊愈How can Linda recover from her illness in this room when its so dirty?(P4)屋子里这么脏,琳达屋子里这么脏,琳达怎么能恢复健康?怎么能恢复健康?recover from从从(疾病中)疾病中)中恢复中恢复recover oneself清醒过来清醒过来recover ones losses弥补损失弥补损失【即时应用】【即时应用】翻译句子翻译句子(1)发烧
23、几天之后,他开始康复。发烧几天之后,他开始康复。_(2)我的老板心脏病发作,正在恢复中。我的老板心脏病发作,正在恢复中。_【答案】【答案】(1)After a few days of fever,he began to recover.(2)My boss is recovering from a heart attack.3set down记下;放下;登记;记下;放下;登记;(司机司机)让某人下车让某人下车I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do.(P2)我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水帐我
24、不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水帐The bus sets the children down just outside the school gate.公共汽车紧靠学校门口停下,让孩子们下车。公共汽车紧靠学校门口停下,让孩子们下车。set about(doing sth.)着手着手(做某事做某事)set out(to do sth.)开始;着手开始;着手(做某事做某事)set off动身;引爆动身;引爆(炸弹等炸弹等);引起;激发;引起;激发set aside留出;拨出;把留出;拨出;把放在一边放在一边set up开办;建立;设立;创设开办;建立;设立;创设【即时应用】【即时应用】用适当的介
25、用适当的介/副词填空副词填空(1)I wanted to set my feelings _ on paper.(2)The high winds set _ a lot of car alarms.(3)We mortgaged our house and set _ a small supermarket.(4)They set _ a room for visitors.【答案】【答案】(1)down(2)off(3)up(4)aside4get along/on with与某人相处;某事进展与某人相处;某事进展(如何如何)Im getting along well with a boy
26、 in my class.(P6)我跟我们班的一个男生相处得很好。我跟我们班的一个男生相处得很好。How are you getting along with your English lesson?你的英语课程学得怎么样?你的英语课程学得怎么样?Very well.很好。很好。get down to认真做,开始着手做认真做,开始着手做get across(话话)传达,使人懂传达,使人懂get over克服,摆脱克服,摆脱get rid of消灭,摆脱,除掉消灭,摆脱,除掉get through(电话电话)接通;用完;通过接通;用完;通过【即时应用】【即时应用】用用get along/on w
27、ell with完成句子完成句子(1)If you two are going to share a room,youd better _(学会如何相处学会如何相处)(2)_ your granddaughter _(在在学习怎样学习怎样)at university?【答案】【答案】(1)learn how to get along(2)Hows;getting along5join in 参加;加入参加;加入.to join in discussions and show interest in other peoples ideas.(P7)和别人一起讨论,对他们的想法表现出和别人一起讨论
28、,对他们的想法表现出感兴趣感兴趣I invited him to join us in the argument.我邀请他参加我们的辩论。我邀请他参加我们的辩论。join sb.in(doing)sth.加入某人一起加入某人一起(做做)某事某事join hands with sb.与某人携手与某人携手/合作合作join up with sb./sth.和某人和某人/物连起来物连起来join.to把把连接起来连接起来join/join in/take part in/attendjoin参加某组织或团体,并成为其中的一员。参加某组织或团体,并成为其中的一员。join in参加正在进行着的活动,如
29、游戏、讨论、参加正在进行着的活动,如游戏、讨论、辩论、谈话等。辩论、谈话等。take part in参加会议或群众性活动,并在其中发参加会议或群众性活动,并在其中发挥一定的作用。挥一定的作用。attend正式用语,指参加会议、仪式、婚礼、葬正式用语,指参加会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼、上课、上学、听报告等。重在强调礼、上课、上学、听报告等。重在强调“参与参与”的的动作,不强调参加者的作用。动作,不强调参加者的作用。While(I was)watching TV,I heard a terrible noise coming from the kitchen.看电视时,我听到厨房里传出一个可怕的声音。
30、看电视时,我听到厨房里传出一个可怕的声音。Come to have a chat when(it is)convenient to you.你方便时过来聊天。你方便时过来聊天。【温馨提醒】【温馨提醒】如果主、从句的主语不一致,从句不能省略如果主、从句的主语不一致,从句不能省略,而应使用状语从句的完整形式。,而应使用状语从句的完整形式。When seeing the stone,the car stopped.When seeing the stone,the driver stopped his car.省略句【即时应用】【即时应用】完成句子完成句子(1)_(上网时上网时)the Intern
31、et,I heard a terrible noise coming from the kitchen.(2)_(当住在当住在)in Britain,the businesswoman picked up some English.【答案】【答案】(1)While/When surfing(2)When/While livingTo tell the truth,its the first time that I have ever had western food.说实话,这是我第一次吃西餐。说实话,这是我第一次吃西餐。Was that the last time that he had t
32、aken part in the Olympic Games?那是他最后一次参加奥运会吗?那是他最后一次参加奥运会吗?I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长期无法出门的缘故,我我不知道这是不是因为我长期无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。本句为复合句,本句为复合句,“if its.nature
33、”为为wonder的宾语从的宾语从句。这个宾语从句中又包括句。这个宾语从句中又包括“its.that.”这一强调这一强调句式,强调原因状语从句句式,强调原因状语从句“because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long”。在。在it is之后的表示原之后的表示原因的从句中,只能用因的从句中,只能用because来引导,不能用来引导,不能用since或或as。.单词拼写单词拼写1Business has _(遭受遭受)loss since the economic crisis(经济危机经济危机)happened.2My father has
34、 made a full _(康复康复)from the operation.3The teacher told the students to _(定下心定下心来来)down and study the text.4When he was abroad,his parents were _(担心担心)about his safety.5_(确切地确切地)speaking,I disagree with you on this matter.6Not knowing a single person at the party,he felt i_by all the people present
35、.7All the plan was u_by the sudden change of the weather.8He prefers to work o_,for he can have more time to get close to nature.9We were so g_to him for the help he had offered to us.10The e_company can be managed by a computer with the help of modern technology.【答案】【答案】1.suffered2.recovery3.settle
36、4.concerned5Exactly6.ignored7.upset8.outdoors9.grateful10entire【即时应用】【即时应用】完成句子完成句子(1)Mr.Black,I should tell you this is the 5th time you _(把我和我双胞胎哥哥把我和我双胞胎哥哥弄混弄混)(2)That was the last time that he _(向他父亲要钱向他父亲要钱)【答案】【答案】(1)have mistaken me for my twin brother(2)had asked his father for money.完成句子完成句
37、子1_(遭受遭受)such a heavy loss,the businessman lost the courage to go on.2You may find it hard _(与与相处相处)such a bad-tempered boss.3_(厌倦了厌倦了)staying indoors for days,we are longing to go out and relax ourselves.4_(为了为了)make more money,he decided to move to Qingdao and work there.5_(我们首先关心的我们首先关心的)is the cars safety performance,when we purchase a car.6_(在欧洲旅行时在欧洲旅行时),he found many interesting things and experienced different cultures.【答案】【答案】1.Having suffered2.to get along with3.Having got tired of4.In order to5.What we are concerned about first6.While traveling in Europe