1、train n.火车火车subway n.地铁地铁bus n.公共汽车公共汽车bike n.自行车自行车take the train ride the biketake the bustake the subway Match the words with the pictures.2.take the bus_3.take the subway_4.ride a bike_5.walk _1.take the train_adebc1aI ride my/a bike to school.How do you get to school?He walks to school.How does
2、 he get to school?1bListen and write the numbers next to the correct students in the picture.1.Bob2.Mary3.John4.Paul5.Yang Lan6.Jim23456take the bustake the train1cMake conversation with your partner.ride a bikewalkA:How do you get to school?B:I take the subway.She _.takes the subwayHow does Mary ge
3、t to school?He _.takes the trainHow does Bob get to school?He _.How does John get to school?takes the busThey _.How does Paul and Yang Lan get to school?walkfifty-eightone hundred and threeHow long?Twenty-five minutes.How far?Ten kilometers(公里公里).nine hundredWrite the correct number next to the word
4、.sixty-one _ seventy-two _ eighty-four _ ninety-nine _ one hundred and five _two hundred _617284991052002aListen and repeat the numbers.84 105 99 200 72 61 How?How long?(minutes)How far?(kilometers)TomJaneListen and complete the chart.takes the buswalks20 minutes2bListen again.Check your answers in
5、2b.2cone hour and 30 minutes60 kilometers 2 kilometersB:It takes him twenty minutes.20 minutesA:How does Tom get to school?B:He walks to school.A:How long does it take?A:How does Jack get to school?B:He takes the bus to school.A:How long does it take?B:It takes about 30 minutes.6:307:00 30 minutesI
6、_.How do you get to school?2dIt takes _.How long does it take?Its about _.How far is it from to?Student A is Jane and Student B is Tom.Use the information in 2b to make conversations.HowHow long(minutes)How far(kilometers)LisaJaneRead the conversation and fill in the blanks.takes the bus rides the b
7、ike20 minutes2e15 minutes10 kilometers10 kilometers20 minutesRole-play the conversation.15 minutesYes,I ride it to school every day.Hey,Jane?Is this your new bike?Listen to the conversation and complete it.Lisa:Hey,Jane.Is this your new bike?Jane:Yes.I _ it to school every day.How do you _?Lisa:I us
8、ually _.Jane:_ is it from your home to school?rideget to schooltake the busHow farLisa:Im not sure about 10 _?The bus ride _ about 20 minutes._ does it take you to get to school?Jane:About 15 minutes _.Its good exercise.Lisa:Yeah.Well,_ at school.Jane:You,too.kilometerstakesby bikehave a good dayHow
9、 long take+the/a+交通工具交通工具+to+地点地点 =get/go to+某地某地+by+交通工具交通工具 e.g.He often takes the subway to work.=He goes to work by subway.乘坐某种交通工具去某地乘坐某种交通工具去某地1.take the subway 乘坐地铁乘坐地铁注意注意:当当home,here,there 作地点时作地点时,不加不加to。e.g.Linda takes the bus home.琳达乘公交车回家。琳达乘公交车回家。1.I take the train to school.=I get to
10、school _.2.She takes the subway to school.(同义句同义句)She _ to school _ _.by traingetsby subway3.Jenny rides the bike to school=Jenny gets to school _ _.4.Mr.Wang walks to school.(同义句同义句)Mr.Wang _ to school _ _.getson footby bike2.Lisa:How long does it take you to get to school?丽萨：你到学校需要用多少时间？丽萨：你到学校需要用
11、多少时间？Jane:About 15 minutes by bike.简：骑自行车大约简：骑自行车大约15分钟。分钟。1)It takes+人人+时间时间+to do (事情事情)是是一个十分常用的句型，其中动词一个十分常用的句型，其中动词 take 表表示示“花费花费(时间时间)”。例如：例如：It usually takes me five to ten minutes to get there by bus.乘坐公交车去那儿我通常要花五到十分乘坐公交车去那儿我通常要花五到十分 钟的时间。钟的时间。做某事花费某人多长时间做某事花费某人多长时间It takes sb.some time to
12、 do sth.e.g.It takes me ten minutes to get to school by bike.骑车去上学花费我十分钟时间。骑车去上学花费我十分钟时间。其中其中“时间时间”可用可用long(长久长久)、a short time(短时短时)等来表示。另外，等来表示。另外，“人人”和和“所做的事情所做的事情”则可视具体的上下文进则可视具体的上下文进行省略。行省略。例如：例如：It doesnt take long to walk there.走着去那儿花不了多长时间。走着去那儿花不了多长时间。Itll only take you a short time.只花你一小会儿时
13、间。只花你一小会儿时间。2)“by+交通工具交通工具”属固定介词短语，表属固定介词短语，表示示“乘坐、使用某种交通工具乘坐、使用某种交通工具”。例如：例如：by bus 乘公交车乘公交车 by train 坐火车坐火车 by bike 骑自行车骑自行车请注意，英语中请注意，英语中 on foot 表示表示“步行；步行；走路走路”，而不是，而不是 by foot 或或 on feet。3.every adj.每一每一,每个每个 every day 每天每天 every week 每周每周 e.g.我爷爷每天乘公共汽车去图书馆。我爷爷每天乘公共汽车去图书馆。My grandpa goes to t
14、he library by bus every day.20 minutes2 hours12 minutes How long does it take you to school?It takes me 10 minutes to get to school by bus.1.你怎样去学校？我骑车去学校。你怎样去学校？我骑车去学校。2.她怎样去学校？她乘火车去学校。她怎样去学校？她乘火车去学校。How do you get to school?I ride the bike(to school).=I get to school by bike.How does she get to sc
15、hool?She takes the train(to school).=She gets to school by train.一、将下列句子译成英语。一、将下列句子译成英语。1.Tom takes the bus to school.2.I walk to school every day.Tom gets to school by bus.I get to school on foot every day.3.They go to the USA by plane.They take the plane to the USA.二、写出下列句子的同义句。二、写出下列句子的同义句。1.The
16、y ride their bikes to school.(就划线部分提问）就划线部分提问）2.It takes 50 minutes to get here.(就划线部分提问）就划线部分提问）_ _ _ get to school?_ _ _ it take to get here?How do theyHow long does三、句型转换。三、句型转换。five kilometers10 minutesseven kilometers25 minutestwo kilometers8 minutesUse the following information to make convers
17、ations.1.ride a bike=by bike 骑自行车骑自行车2.take the subway=by subway 乘坐地铁乘坐地铁3.take the train=by train 乘坐火车乘坐火车4.take a plane=by plane 乘坐飞机乘坐飞机5.take the bus=by bus 乘坐公车乘坐公车6.walks=on foot 走路、步行走路、步行7.get to 到达到达 8.How far is it from to?从从到到多远？多远？9.How long does it take?需要多长时间？需要多长时间？10.It takes sb.some
18、 time to do sth.花某人多长时间做某事花某人多长时间做某事Translate the conversation.你如何上学？你如何上学？我骑自行车。我骑自行车。How do you get to school?I ride my bike.她如何上学？她如何上学？她通常坐公交车。她通常坐公交车。How does she get to school?She usually takes the bus.上学需要花费多少时间？上学需要花费多少时间？大约大约15分钟。分钟。How long does it take to get to school?It takes about 15 m
19、inutes.你从家到学校多远？你从家到学校多远？仅有大约两公里。仅有大约两公里。How far is it from your home to school?Its only about two kilometers.简走路上学吗？简走路上学吗？不，她不是。她骑车自行车。不，她不是。她骑车自行车。Does Jane walk to school?No,she doesnt.She goes by bike.他们上学坐公交吗？他们上学坐公交吗？不，他们不。他们走路。不，他们不。他们走路。Do they take the bus to school?No,they dont.They walk.
20、1.How do/does+某人某人+_?某人怎么去某地某人怎么去某地?how是疑问副词是疑问副词,本句中用来提问本句中用来提问_ 等。等。如如:你叔叔通常怎样去香港？你叔叔通常怎样去香港？_出行方式出行方式get to 某地某地How does your uncle get to Hong Kong?2.回答方式有两种回答方式有两种:A:某人某人+take(s)+_+to 某地。某地。B:某人某人+get(s)to 某地某地+_ 如如:我叔叔乘飞机去香港。我叔叔乘飞机去香港。_ _the 交通工具交通工具 by 交通工具交通工具 My uncle takes the plane to Hon
21、g Kong.My uncle gets to Hong Kong by plane.3.it takes sb.some time to do sth.意为：意为：_ 如如:步行大约要花我步行大约要花我15 分钟的时间。分钟的时间。_ 做作业大约花费简做作业大约花费简30分钟的时间。分钟的时间。_ _It takes me about 15 minutes to walk.It takes Jane 30 minutes to do her homework.某事花费某人某事花费某人时间时间 4.如果对时间段提问的话，就用如果对时间段提问的话，就用 _+does it take sb.to
22、do sth.?句型。句型。How longe.g.How long does it take to walk to school?How long does it take to do her homework?5.对两地间的距离提问下列句型：对两地间的距离提问下列句型：_+is it _ 某地某地 _ 某地？某地？如如:从他家到服装店多远？从他家到服装店多远？_ is it _ his home _ the clothes store?从北京到上海有多远？从北京到上海有多远？_ is _ from Beijing _ Shanghai?How farfrom totoHow far itH
23、ow farfrom to1.How does Mike get to school?_2.How long does it take to get home?_3.How far is it from here?_4.Do your friends go to school by bus?_5.Does your dad drive his car to work?_a.Yes,they do.b.No,he doesnt.c.He rides his bike.d.Its five kilometers.e.About 15 minutes.Match the questions with
24、 the answers.Then practice them.3acedab1.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句,对出行方式提问对出行方式提问,故用故用c作答。作答。2.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句,对时间提问对时间提问,故用故用e作答。作答。3.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句,对距离提问对距离提问,故用故用d作答。作答。4.一般疑问句一般疑问句,主语为第三人称复数主语为第三人称复数,故用故用a作答。作答。5.一般疑问句一般疑问句,主语为第三人称单数主语为第三人称单数,故用故用b作答。作答。1.school/you/get to/do/how _?2.to/school/get to/does/how long/take
25、/it _?3.school/your/from/it/is/how far/home/to _?4.you/to/walk/do/school _?5.ride/their bikes/do/school/your friends/to _?Use the words to make questions.3b1.看句子末尾的标点，可知这五个句子都看句子末尾的标点，可知这五个句子都是问句。是问句。2.先在所给的词汇中找特殊疑问词或助动先在所给的词汇中找特殊疑问词或助动词等。词等。3.判断该句是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句。判断该句是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句。4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑问句：特
26、殊疑问词+助动词助动词+动动词词(词组词组)+其他？其他？5.一般疑问句一般疑问句:助动词助动词+动词动词(词组词组)+其他？其他？2.How long does it take to get to school?1.How do you get to school?3.How far is it from your home to school?4.Do you walk to school?5.Do your friends ride their bikes to school?1.How do you get to school?_ 2.How long does it to get t
27、o school?_ 3.How far is it from your home to school?_ Then ask and answer them with your partner.It takes about twenty minutes.I ride my bike to school.Its about five kilometers.4.Do you walk to school?_ 5.Do your friend ride their bikes to school?_ No,I dont.I always ride my bike.Yes,they do.How fa
28、r is it from your home to school?Its about five kilometers.Ask your classmates questions and write their names in the chart.The first student to fill in all the blanks wins!3cDo you walk to school,Grace?Yes,I do.Do you take a bus to school,Tom?No,I dont.I goes to school by bike every day.How do you
29、get to school,Cindy?I ride my bike to school.How long does it take to get to school,Mary?It takes about an hour to get to school.How long does it take to get to school,Jane?It takes about ten minutes.Find someone who Namelives about five kilometers from school.walks to school.takes a bus to school.g
30、oes to school by bike.needs about an hour to get to school.need about 10 minutes to get to school.Make a survey in your group.QuestionsS1How far do you live from school?Do you walk to school?How do you get to school?How long does it take to get to school?5 kilometersNo,I dont.take the bus10 minutesI
31、n my group,S1 lives about five kilometers from school.He goes to school by bus.It takes about ten minutes to get to school.S2 lives about S3 lives about Make a report about your classmates.1.drive to+地点地点 开车去某地开车去某地 e.g.Does your uncle drive home?你叔叔开车回家吗？你叔叔开车回家吗？2.get,go 等词后面跟地点名词时要用介等词后面跟地点名词时要用介
32、词词to。get to school 去学校去学校 go to the library 去图书馆去图书馆当他们后面跟当他们后面跟 home,here 等副词时等副词时,不用不用 to。e.g.How does your brother get home?你弟弟怎样到家的？你弟弟怎样到家的？一、选词填空一、选词填空,注重用恰当的形式。注重用恰当的形式。how long,about,how far,live,walk,drive1.My school is near.So I always _ to school.2.It takes _ 25 minutes.3.Mr.Bush usually
33、_ home.walkaboutdrives4.My aunt _ ten kilometers from school.5.A:_ is it from your home to school?B:About nine kilometers.6.A:_ does it take to get to his school?B:About half an hour.livesHow farHow long1.Do your parents drive to work?(作否定作否定回答回答)_2.Mary goes to school by bike?(对划线部对划线部分提问分提问)_3.Lin
34、da lives ten kilometers from school.(划线部分提问划线部分提问)_?二、句型转换。二、句型转换。No,they dont.How does Mary go to school?How far does Linda live from school4.I take an hour to get to her home.(对划对划 线部分提问线部分提问)_?5.Eric/rides/to/school/every/his/day(连词连词 成句成句)_.How long does it take to get to her home Eric rides his
35、 bike to school every day1.Copy words,phrases and sentences.2.Interview your parents how to get to work,and give a report.ride a bike(go by bike)take the bus(go by bus)take the train(go by train)take the car(go by car)take the subway(go by subway)walk/go on foottake the plane/go by planebus stopbus
36、stationsubway stationtrain station Match the words with the picture.1._ bus stop 3._ bus station2._ train station 4._ subway stationbadc1aA:How do you get to school?B:Well,I ride my bike to the subway station.Then I take the subway.1bTell your partner how you get to school.Imagine you use two types
37、of transportation.bikecar bus trainplanesubway Listen and check()the things that Mary wants to know?Mary wants to know where Bob lives.how far he lives from his grandparents home.how he gets to his grandparents home.how long it takes to get to his grandparents home.what he thinks of the trip.1c2List
38、en again.How does Bob get to his grandparents home?Check()1 or 2.1d1Listen,and complete the conversation.Mary:I love your home,Bob.Its so _!Bob:Thanks,Mary.My _ home is very big,too.Mary:_ do they live?Bob:Its about _ kilometers from here.Mary:Wow!Thats _.Bob:Yes,it is.So I go there and see my grand
39、parents only _ a year.grandparentsbig500Wherefarone or two timesMary:_ do you get there?Bob:I usually take the _.Mary:_ does it take?Bob:It takes about _.And then I _ from the train station to their home.Mary:Wow.Thats a long _.HowtrainHow longsix hourstake a bustrip1eTalk about how Bob gets to his
40、grandparents home.A:How does grandpa get to the park?B:First,he to C:Then,he to D:Finally he To get to the park,first,grandpa rides his bike to the subway station.Then,he takes the subway to the bus station.Finally he gets to the park.A:How does Nina go to the library?B:First,shetoC:Next,shetoD:Then
41、 she To go to the library,first Nina to.Next she to Then she boat n.小船小船river n.河；江河；江bridge n.桥桥village n.村庄村庄;村镇村镇villager n.村民村民ropeway n.索道索道dream n.梦想；睡梦梦想；睡梦v.做梦做梦between prep.介于介于之间之间 100 分分leave v.离开离开afraid adj.害怕害怕;畏惧畏惧 many=lots ofadj.&pron.许多许多cross v.横过横过;越过越过2aLook at the picture and t
42、itle below.Guess what the passage is about.Crossing the River to SchoolHow do students go to school?2bRead the passage and answer the questions.How does Liang ling go to school every day?_He goes on a ropeway to cross the river to school.1.How do the students in the village go to school?2.Why do the
43、y go to school like this?3.Does the boy like this school?Why?4.Whats the villagers dream?Do you think their dream can come true?Why or why not?1.细读每个问题，确定每句话的意思。细读每个问题，确定每句话的意思。2.带着问题读短文，在短文中寻找相关信带着问题读短文，在短文中寻找相关信息，确定问题回答的依据。息，确定问题回答的依据。3.找到答题依据后，再根据问题是一般疑找到答题依据后，再根据问题是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句来确定如何回答。问句还是特殊疑问句来
44、确定如何回答。4.最后，再读一遍课文，检查一下答案正最后，再读一遍课文，检查一下答案正确性。确性。1.They go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.2.Because there is a big river between their school and the village.Theres no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.3.Yes,he does.He loves to play with his classmates.He loves his teacher.4
45、.Their dream is to have a bridge.Yes.I think so.Many kind people will help them.1.For the students in the village,it is _ to get to school.2.They have to cross a very _ river between their school and the village.3.They cannot go by boat because the river runs too _.2cRead the passage again.Complete
46、the sentences with words from the passage.difficultbigquickly4.It is not easy to cross the river on a ropeway,but the boy is not _.5.The students and villagers want to have a bridge.Can their dream come _?afraidtrue1.what they think of the trip.think of 认为认为 e.g.What does Bob think of the trip?鲍勃认为旅
47、行怎么样？鲍勃认为旅行怎么样？What do/does sb.think of?某人觉得某人觉得怎么样？怎么样？=How do/does sb.like?2.There is a very big river between their school and the village.between and 在在与与之间之间 between 是个介词，表示在两者之间。是个介词，表示在两者之间。e.g.Mary is between Jane and Linda in the line.在队伍中，玛丽在简和琳达之间。在队伍中，玛丽在简和琳达之间。3.So these students go on
48、a ropeway to cross the river to school.cross 横过横过;穿越穿越(马路、河等马路、河等)e.g.Look careful before you cross the road.过马路前要细心看！过马路前要细心看！4.But he is not afraid.afraid adj.害怕；恐惧害怕；恐惧(1)be afraid 害怕的害怕的 e.g.The girl is very afraid.小女孩很害怕。小女孩很害怕。(2)be afraid of 害怕害怕 e.g.My sister is afraid of snakes.我妹妹害怕蛇。我妹妹害怕
49、蛇。5.Hes like a father to me.like“像像”。作介词，不是动词。作介词，不是动词。e.g.The fish looks like a big boat.那条鱼看起来像条船那条鱼看起来像条船。（介词）（介词）Jane likes history very much.简很喜欢历史。简很喜欢历史。（动词）（动词）I.Complete the sentences.1.Is it easy for them _(get)to school?2.The river runs too _(quick)for boats.3.His brother _(cross)the rive
50、r on a ropeway every day.4.Can this dream _(come)true?cometo getcrossesquickly5.All the _(village)want to have a nice bridge.6.It takes six hours to get to his _(grandparents)home.villagersgrandparentsII.Fill in the blanks.1.Theres a shop _ our school and the park.think of come true by boat on a rop
