1、2022年重庆市育才中学中考英语三诊试卷.单项选择。(每小题1分, 共10分)从A、B.C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. Beijing, _ capital of China, held the Winter Olympics successfully in 2022.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. To our excitement, the Asian elephant Molly arrived at Kunming Zoo _ May 16th, 2022.A. atB. inC. onD. to3. All the
2、 students _ a lot in the last 3 years of junior high.Yes, in many ways except their love to each other and their courage to face the challenge.A. have changedB. had changedC. are changingD. were changing4. More and more people use online shops_things for daily use.A. buyB. to buyC. boughtD. buying5.
3、 You are not allowed to enter many public places _ you have a health code (健康码).A. ifB. soC. unlessD. because6. In order to save energy, Andrew never forgets to _ the lights when he leaves the classroom.A. turn onB. turn offC. cut downD. cut up7. The traffic in our town has become busier and busier.
4、No worries. It is said that a new road _ very soon.A. will be builtB. is builtC. was builtD. builds8. Sometimes the teacher knocks on the blackboard lightly to catch our_.A. actionB. attentionC. informationD. suggestion9. Of all the languages in the world, I think Chinese is _.A. beautifulB. more be
5、autifulC. most beautifulD. the most beautiful10. Your jacket looks cool. I wonder _.At a clothes store in my neighborhood. Lets go there together next time.A. where did you buy itB. when did you buy itC. where you bought itD. when you bought it.完形填空。(每小题1.5分, 共15分)根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答
6、案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。During the Tang Dynasty, there lived a man named Zhao Gu. He was so talented in writing _11_ that many people of his time enjoyed reading them.One day, people who _12_ Zhaos poems got together. They drank wine and talked about Zhaos works happily. But it was such a pity that Zha
7、o didnt write _13_ poems very often. So they discussed _14_ they can get Zhao to write something new.After a while, a man said, “I hear that Zhao will travel to Yuhang in Zhejiang province. He will surely visit Lingyan temple because it is a very famous place.” He continued, “ We need to do somethin
8、g _15_ he arrives.Finally they came up with an idea. They found that there was a wall in the temple for people to write and share _16_ ideas. So they invited a man who also liked writing poems to go to the temple and write two lines of poems on the wall.Several days later, Zhao went to Lingyan templ
9、e. When he _17_ the two lines of poem on the temple wall, he could not help adding another _18_ lines to make it a complete poem with four lines.When Zhes fans _19_ it they were excited. The man was not as talented as Zhao, but the two lines led to Zhaos wonderful poem. This could be described as “t
10、hrowing a brick to attract jade (拋砖引玉)”.Now people often use the expression when they give an opinion or a speech. It is a polite and modest (谦逊) way to show their hope in seeing others offer something _20_. Maybe you can try this way when necessary.11. A. lettersB. storiesC. poemsD. articles12. A.
11、doubtedB. boughtC. likedD. wrote13. A. greatB. funnyC. newD. useful14. A. howB. whenC. whatD. why15. A. afterB. beforeC. untilD. when16. A. hisB. yourC. theirD. our17. A. heardB. forgotC. smeltD. saw18. A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four19. A. heard aboutB. waited forC. looked afterD. handed out20. A. bigg
12、erB. betterC. happierD. saferIV.阅读理解阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容和问题, 从题后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案Thanks to double reduction policy (双减政策), many students may have time to enjoy after school activities.Some students can play sports. They may play soccer, ping pong or do Chinese Kungfu.Some students go to learn music. Th
13、ey sing, dance or play some instruments. Other students can draw or practice calligraphy (书法) and more. After-school activities are fun and good for students.But why should students do after-school activities? Here are some good reasons. First, doing an after-school activity is a good short break fr
14、om studying. After the break students can better focus on the class or their schoolwork. Next, students can make some friends while doing after-school activities. Finally students can get some new skills from the activities, some important life skills like working with others or dealing with themsel
15、ves.21. Students can do the following after-school activities EXCEPT _.A. do sportsB. learn musicC. draw or practice calligraphyD. play computer games22. There are _ good reasons for doing after-school activities.A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 423. In which part of a magazine can you find the passage?A. travelB. ed
16、ucationC. medicineD. cultureZhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xian. When he checked the online wallet of his WeChat app, he saw that one of his passengers had paid 6, 500 yuan for a 65yuan pay. Hang Peng guessed that the payment was a mistake. According to the time of the payment, Zhang Peng directl
17、y went to the hotel again where he had dropped them off. Then in the hotel he explained what had happened to the waiter at the front desk. Just at that time, the traveler who made the payment downstairs. She was surprised to hear about her mistake. It was her first time to visit the Chinese city and
18、 she said that it was also her first time to use the apps online payment function to pay for the ride.She was even more surprised when Zhang Peng refused to get a reward and returned all her extra (额外的) money. It is true that the traveler had a wonderful experience of using WeChat. To some people, ,
19、 all they want to do is to get money and 6500 is a lot of money. “I felt very excited yesterday because the taxi driver came back to return the money in person. I am really grateful,” the woman traveler said.24. Where did Zhang Peng drop off the four foreigners?A. At the airport.B. At the train stat
20、ion.C. At a hotel.D. On the road.25. How much money should Zhang Peng return to the foreign lady?A. 6, 500 yuan.B. 650 yuan.C. 6, 240 yuan.D. 6, 435 yuan. .26. Which of the following can be put in the ?A. money is not important at all.B. money means everything.C. money is as important as honesty.D.
21、compared with money, honesty comes first.27. What word can best describe the taxi driver?A. Honest.B. Important.C. Dishonest.D. Hopeful.What is the worst disease in the world? Many people might say it is cancer. Cancer will kill about 9.6 million people in the world this year, according to WHO. Scie
22、ntists have been working to find ways to beat cancer. A lot of progress has been made in this field.James P Allison from the US and Japanese researcher Tasuku Honjo discovered a new cancer treatment that helped them win the 2018 Nobel Prize in Medicine in October. The new treatment can help people e
23、ffectively(有效地)fight cancer cells(细胞). It is hoped that this treatment can be used to treat most cancers in the future.This is not the only recent improvement in cancer treatment. In November, the US approved a new cancer drug called Vitrakvi. Instead of being effective only for treating specific ty
24、pes of cancer, this drug can be used to treat 17 different kinds of cancer, USA Today reported.Finding cancer as early as possible is the best way to beat it. To check people for cancer, doctors must collect tissue(组织)from a patients tumor(肿瘤), Australian scientists developed a simple cancer test th
25、at can detect cancer in a patients blood. The test takes less than 10 minutes and it is about 90 percent accurate(准确).With all of these treatments, cancer can be effectively controlled. Honjo believes most kinds of cancer will become treatable by 2050. “Even if we cannot completely eliminate the tum
26、or, we can still live while still having part of a tumor.” Honjo added.28. According to the first paragraph, which of the following is NOT true?A. Many people believe cancer is a very dangerous disease.B. Millions of people will die from cancer this year.C. Scientists have found ways to cure cancer
27、completely.D. Some improvements have been made in cancer treatment already.29. What is special about Vitrakvi?A. It was approved by the UK.B. It can treat 17 kinds of cancer.CIt cant be used to treat lung cancer or breast cancer.D. It is useful for treating all types of cancer.30. What does the unde
28、rlined word “detect” in the fourth paragraph mean?A. 消除B. 检测C. 治疗D. 研制31. If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?(Para.(自然段)1Par.2 Para.3 Para.4 Para.5)A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;Chuanjiang Chants(川江号子)is a form of folk singing performed by Chuanjiang boatmen in order to uni
29、fy their movements and rhythms(节奏).Chongqing and eastern Sichuan are the main birthplaces of the Chuanjiang Chants.In the age of wooden boat shipping for thousands of years the power(动力)of wooden boats on the river came from the body of the boatmen.Whenever they headed up against the river or when t
30、he boat crossed a shoal, the long journey was boring and boatmen needed something to relax, and the Chuanjiang Chants appeared.Chuanjiang Chants are both technical and artistic. Boatmen control the direction of the boat just like a driver is responsible for that of a car. And chants are like the acc
31、elerator(油门)of a car, controlling the speed of the boat. Therefore(调整)the force of the boatmen through is rhythm, so that the ship can move forward smoothly(顺畅地), the chants are always sung in a bright voice, a good tone, it is also an art.However, with the development and popularity of modern ships
32、, Chuanjiang Chants are likely to be forgotten by people(非物质文化遗产)list. Hope that more and more people can get the chance to know the wonderful culture.32. According to para.2, before Chuanjiang Chants appeared, how was the long journey for the boatmen?A. relaxing and happyB. boring and tiringC. exci
33、ting and proudD. tiring but worthy33. The underlined word “that” in the third paragraph refers to.A. the boatB. a boatmanC. the directionD. the accelerator34. Why does the writer say “Chuanjiang Chants is also an art”?A. Because the chants can control the speed of the boats.B. Because the chants can
34、 adjust the force of the boatmen.C. Because the chants can control the direction of the boat.D. Because the chants can be sung in a bright and beautiful voice.35. What is the writers purpose of writing he passage?A. To let more people know and remember the culture of Chuanjiang Chants.B. To introduc
35、e the how Chuanjiang Chants appeared.C. To encourage readers to experience Chuanjiang Chants themselves.D. To bring readers back to the old times.Lately, researchers have done an experiment on whether online brain games can improve peoples IQ. More than 8, 600 people aged 18 to 60 were asked to play
36、 online brain games to improve their memory, reasoning(推理)and other skills for at least 10 minutes a day, three times a week. They were compared with more than 2,700 people who didnt play any brain games, but spent some similar time on the Internet. All participants(参与者)were given an “IQ test” befor
37、e and after the experiment.Researchers found the people who did the brain training werent better on the test after six weeks than people who had simply been on the Internet. “If youre playing these games like SNAKE(贪吃蛇)because theyre fun, thats totally fine.”said Adrian Owen, the studys leader.” “Bu
38、t if youre expecting these games to improve your IQ. Our stduies suugest they dont work.”Its also found that brain games which are supposed to improve memory, reasoning and other cognitive(认知的)skills are played by millions of people worldwide, though few studies have examined if the games work. Not
39、many studies suggest the skill is used in these brain games transfer(迁移)to the real world.Instead of playing brain games, professor Kramer from the research team said people would be better off getting some exercise. He said physical activities can help produce new brain cells(细胞).Brain games might
40、be useful if they are kind of challenging. If people are enjoying the brain games, they probably arent being challenged and would rather play a common video game. Phillip said people should consider learning a new language or sport if they really want to improve their brain power. “Computer games we
41、re not an easy shortcut(捷径). Getting smart is hard work.” he added.36. How was the experiment done according to Par.1&2?A. By comparing.B. By listing facts.C. By telling a story.D. By giving suggestions.37. What can we infer from the studies in the article?A. Brain games have a good influence on a p
42、ersons IQ.B. Few studies suggest the skills used in these brain games transfer to the real world.C. If a person often swims or runs for exercise, he may be smarter than people who depend on brain games.D. To improve ones brain power is an easy task for most people.38. What is Phillips attitude(态度) t
43、owards “online brain games can make us smart?”A. positive(肯定)B. angryC. happyD. negative (否定)39. What is the best title of the passage?A. Brain Games Are the Best Way to Make People SmartB. Brain Games are not as Helpful as We Think in Making us SmartC. How to Be SmartD. Physical Exercise Can Make U
44、s SmartIV.口语运用。(5分)阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A: Sam, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered.B: Oh, _40_A: You mean the one on the Center Street? How was it?B: Yeah. _41_Both my parents and I had a good time. We got to know different kinds of robots and watched the robot show. Also, we
45、 had a nice meal in the museum. The waiters were robots, too!A: Sounds exciting! _42_B: About 43 in total.A: _43_B: No, taking photos is not allowed in the museum. By the way, I really want to visit it again next Sunday. Would you like to go with me?A: Of course! I cant wait to see the lovely robots
46、!B: And remember to take your student ID card with you. We can buy student tickets.A: _44_A. Where is the Robot Museum?B. Im not interested in that.C. I was visiting Robot Museum with my parents.D. How many kinds of robots were there in the museum?E. OK, see you then!F. It was fantastic.G. Did you t
47、ake any photos with robots?第II卷(共55分)VI.任务型阅读。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。Have you ever dreamed of your high school life? Most students may hold the idea that high school life is busy and boring. But as a girl in Grade 9, Id like to say that it isnt what you think it is.In my opinion, study always comes first. When I received the letter of admission in summer, I knew clearly what I should do. So I made up my mind to study hard and I kept learning as much as possible. I strongly believed that knowledge can change my life. By working hard, I got good