1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Module 1 British and American English (主题语境 :人与自我 语言学习 ) .课标单词 在记忆中求准确在语境中求熟练 Practicemakesperfect. 话题必记单词 1.obviousadj.显然的 ;显而易见的 2.remarkn.评论 ;讲话 3.switchn.开关 v.改变 ;交换 ;转换 4.rapidlyadv.迅速地 5.attemptn.尝试 6.criticisevt.批评 7.standardadj.标准的 阅读识记单词 1.accent n.口音 2.queue vi.(英 )排队 (等候 ) n
2、.行列 ;长队 3.omit vt.省略 4.structure n.结构 ;体系 5.flick n.轻打 ;轻弹 ;抖动 v.轻弹 ;抖动 6.edition n.(广播、电视节目的 )期 ;版 构织连脉词族 1.confusingadj. 令 人 困 惑 的 ; 难 懂 的 confusevt.使某人困惑 confused adj.感到困惑的 2.varietyn.种类 various adj.各种各样的 vary vi.不同 ;变化 variationn.变化 ;变异 3.differvi.不同 ;有区别 differencen.区别 differentadj.不同的 4. settl
3、er n.移民 ;定居者 settle v.解决 ;定居 ;平静 settlement n.解决 ;定居 ;殖民 5.announcementn.声明 ;宣告 announcevt.宣布 6.addvt.加 ;增加 additionn.增加 ;加法 7.referencen.参考 ;查阅 refervi.参考 ;查阅 语用规律归纳 动词 +e(a)nce=名词 refer+ence=reference(参考 ) differ+ence=difference(差别 ) attend+ance=attendance(出席 ) assist+ance=assistance(帮助 ) prefer+e
4、nce=preference(偏好 ) ignore+ance=ignorance(忽视 ) guide+ance=guidance(指导 ) 语境活用 1.The English novel has been simplified,so it is simple enough for beginners to read.(simple) 2.What the little boy said was so confusing that we looked at each other and felt confused.(confuse) 3.There are various referenc
5、e books for students to get,but they should choose those which are convenient for them to refer to whenever necessary.(refer) . 课标短语 从 表 面 理 解 到 深 层 延 伸 从 拓 展 中 抓 其 规 律 Observationisthebestteacher. 1.have.incommon 有相同的特点 2.makeadifference 有影响 ,使不相同 3.fillup 装满 ;填写 语境活用 1.The sea air has madeadiffere
6、nce to her health. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 4.leadto 引起 ;导致 5.infavourof 同意 ;支持 6.referto.as.称?为? 7.thanksto 幸亏 ,多亏 8.acoupleof 两三个 ;一对 9.pickup(偶然 )学会 ;(偶然 )获得 10.after all 毕竟 11.at the flick of 轻轻一按 12.on the air 广播中 13.make a fuss 大惊小怪 ;小题大做 14.wear off 逐 渐 消 失15.now that 既然 2. Ive got acoupleof questions I
7、d like to ask you. Right,fire away. 3.The pain is wearingoff,so Im beginning to feel better. 4.She soon pickedup French when she went to live in France. 5.Thanksto the bad weather,the match had been cancelled. . 重点句型 从 教 材 中 探 求 高 考 脉 动 从 仿 写 中 熟 练 运 用 Nothingisimpossibleforawillingheart. 领悟教材语境 1.I
8、tdoesntmakemu chofadifferencewhether a teacher speaks British or American English. 一位老师说的是英式英语还是美式英语 ,这没有太大的关系。 (教材 Page 1) 要点提炼 whether.or.引导让步状语从句 , 意为 “ 不管?还是? ” 。 2.A Londoner hasmoredifficultyunderstanding a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker. 伦敦人要听 懂来自格拉斯哥的苏格兰人说话比听懂纽约人说话更难。
9、(教材Page 2) 要点提炼 have difficulty(in)doing sth做某事有困难。 3.But it has also led to lotsofAmericanwordsandstructurespassing into British English,so that some people now believe that British English will disappear. 但这也导致了大量美语单词和结构进入英式英语 ,以至于现在有一些人相信英式英语将要消失。 (教材 Page 3) 高考写作情景 他不管是来参加宴会还是不来 ,都没有太大的影响。 It wo
10、nt make much of a difference whetherhellcometothepartyornot . 由于缺乏独立 ,目前大部分学生很难适应大学生活。 For lack of independence,most students havegreatdifficultyadaptingto college life at present. 大雾导致许多航班延迟起 飞。 Theheavyfogledtomanyflightsdelayingtheirtakingoff. 我碰到了交通阻塞 ,所以延误了。 My car was caught in a traffic jam,t
11、huscausingthedelay. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 要点提炼动词 -ing 形式的复合结构 :动词 -ing 形式的逻辑主语 +动词 -ing 形式。 4.By the 1850s it was selling one million copies a year,making it one of the most popular school books ever. 到 19 世纪 50 年代为止 ,该书以每年一百万册的速度销售 ,成为有史以来最受欢迎的学习用书之一。 (教材 Page 9) 要点提炼动词 -ing 形式在句中做结 果状语 ,动词 -ing 形式表示一种自然的结
12、果。 .语篇 旧材新用探究根源 Killtwobirdswithonestone. 话题与语篇填空 British and American English differ 1.in many ways.The 2.difference(differ)in vocabulary is most obvious.Sometimes,the same word has a slightly different meaning,which can be 3.confusing(confuse).There are a few differences in grammar,too.The British
13、 use prepositions 4.where Americans sometimes omit them.The other two areas in which the two 5.varieties(vary)differ are spelling and pronunciation.American spelling seems simpler,and many factors 6.haveinfluenced(influence)American pronunciation since the first settlers arrived there.Although there
14、 are so many differences,some experts believe that the two varieties are moving together.Communications across the Atlantic have developed 7.steadily(steady)for over a century.The experts think this 话题与短文改错 Noah Webster,a teacher who graduated from Yale University in 1778,once against the British in
15、 the American War of Independence.He felt that English in the newly independent United States should have distinctive “American”look. His first book,TheElementarySpellingBook,suggested the spelling of English words.The book was popular.By the 1850s it was selling one million copies a year,making one
16、 of the most popular school books ever. Whats more,Webster is best for his 【 精品教育资源文库 】 nonstop communication has made 8.it easier for British people and Americans to understand each other.But it has also led to lots of American words and structures 9.passing(pass)into British English,so that some
17、people now believe that British English will disappear.There are going to be many “Englishes” with the international dimension.But the most important thing is that users of English will all be able to understand each other,10.wherever they are. AmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage,which first was appeared in 1828.Today,it still the number one for American students. -温馨提示： - 本文档仅为 【 全套资料之一 】 ，欢迎点击下方按钮链接，下载全套资料！ 请点此到 下载本文全套资料
